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Juridical Study of Inheritance Rights of Children Out of Wedlock According to Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974 Pitang, Govara Remeina; Pasyah, Rabbil Arya; Muzacky, Ahmad
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.846

Abstract

This journal reviews marriage where at the present time there are more and more problems being experienced regarding marriage, especially young people who carry out emergency marriages or can also be called tambelan marriages. These emergency marriages produce many children who have been produced before the marriage is carried out, giving rise to a question regarding the status of children out of wedlock. Seeing the prevalence of this phenomenon, the authors conducted research normatively using sources from Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage and also the Criminal Procedure Code/B.W. with the aim of digging up information and looking at legal perspectives to increase knowledge about what rights are obtained from both parents and also what is the status of children out of wedlock.
Imposition of Criminal Sanctions in Online Loan Collection Activities Related to Theft of Personal Data Sugiawan, Fricila Anggitha; Rukmana, Kevin Anandita; Muzacky, Ahmad
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v2i2.848

Abstract

Globalization is growing rapidly affecting existing technology making many conveniences for society. bring positive and negative impacts in society. Slowly all forms of activity that were previously carried out manually are changing technology. This is also used by startup companies engaged in the fintech peer 2 peer lending or Pinjol business. consumer and public complaints about the theft of personal data on consumer loans, illegal access to consumer phone contact numbers, and also billing with threats and sexual harassment through social media belonging to consumers and relatives and families of consumer loans. Moreover, there are many illegal loan companies that trap their victims with high-interest loans that borrowers are unable to repay. This research uses a prescriptive legal method and examines law as a norm with misconceptions about legal protection. Secondary data becomes the main data. The specifications used are descriptive specifications. Theft of personal data with the aim of making threats and damaging a person's dignity is a crime that needs to be anticipated by Indonesian law.
Digital Families and the Threat of Online Gambling: Legal Challenges in Protecting Children in Indonesia Muzacky, Ahmad; Purwanto, Muhammad Roy
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 2 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i2.1470

Abstract

Online gambling has created new forms of rifts in the family structure that occur silently but have a wide impact, especially on children. The fragmentation of relationships in digital households disrupts parenting functions and creates vulnerable psychosocial conditions for children in the domestic environment. Unfortunately, the child protection system in Indonesia lacks a mechanism to respond to indirect threats arising from the dynamics of cyberspace within the family. This study aims to critically examine the limitations of the legal and social systems in protecting children from family disintegration due to online gambling. The study employed a qualitative approach, drawing on library research and the analysis of relevant literature and secondary data. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach to uncover regulatory and social gaps that have not been able to anticipate structural damage in digital families. The results of the study show that existing regulations are still partial, and sectoral, and fail to touch on the complexity of families exposed to destructive digital practices. Child protection has not integrated new risk indicators that arise from uncontrolled online environments. A redesign of the child protection system is needed to be more inclusive, multisectoral, and adaptive to the challenges of digital families so that the best interests of children can be guaranteed comprehensively.
Analisis Efektivitas Penerapan Self-Assessment Pajak di Indonesia Dalam Segi Hukum Graciella, Eunike; Sharon, Michelle; Arya, Rabbil; Muzacky, Ahmad; Muhammad, Rayhan
Journal of Health Education Law Information and Humanities Vol 2, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/helium.v2i1.4748

Abstract

Sistem self-assessment dalam perpajakan di Indonesia memberikan tanggung jawab kepada wajib pajak untuk menghitung, membayar, dan melaporkan kewajiban perpajakannya secara mandiri. Sistem ini diatur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 1983 tentang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan (KUP), yang terakhir diperbarui melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2021 tentang Harmonisasi Peraturan Perpajakan. Sistem ini bertujuan meningkatkan kepatuhan sukarela dan efisiensi administrasi perpajakan. Pelaksanaannya menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti ketidakadilan dalam distribusi beban pajak antara wajib pajak individu dan korporasi, keterbatasan akses informasi dan teknologi bagi wajib pajak di wilayah terpencil, serta inkonsistensi regulasi yang mempengaruhi kepastian hukum. Inovasi administrasi, seperti e-filing dan e-billing, telah membantu meningkatkan kemudahan pelaporan pajak, tetapi belum sepenuhnya merata di seluruh wilayah Indonesia. Masalah yang mempengaruhi efektivitas sistem ini adalah rendahnya kesadaran wajib pajak dan kurangnya pendampingan dalam pelaksanaan kewajiban perpajakan.
EVALUASI PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PREVENTIF BERBASIS GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP RISIKO KEPAILITAN DI PT. SRITEX Muzacky, Ahmad; Gunadi, Ariawan
Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law, Desember 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/ijlf.v8i1.7904

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kegagalan penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance pada PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (Sritex) serta mengevaluasi efektivitas kebijakan hukum preventif dalam mencegah risiko kepailitan pada perusahaan publik. Analisis dilakukan melalui pendekatan hukum normatif yang mengintegrasikan telaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum korporasi, dan analisis putusan Mahkamah Agung mengenai penetapan kepailitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelemahan struktural pada mekanisme pengawasan internal, rendahnya transparansi laporan keuangan, serta pengambilan keputusan ekspansi tanpa analisis risiko yang memadai telah menciptakan ketidakseimbangan antara aset dan liabilitas perusahaan. Kondisi tersebut diperparah oleh lemahnya fungsi komite audit dan dewan komisaris yang tidak menjalankan prinsip kehati-hatian dan tidak memberikan intervensi terhadap kebijakan yang berisiko tinggi. Selain itu, kebijakan hukum preventif yang seharusnya menjadi instrumen utama untuk mengantisipasi potensi pelanggaran tata kelola tidak diimplementasikan secara substansial, sehingga membuka ruang bagi disfungsi manajerial yang berujung pada kegagalan perusahaan memenuhi kewajiban kepada kreditur. Penelitian ini menegaskan urgensi reformulasi tata kelola korporasi melalui integrasi yang kuat antara prinsip GCG dan instrumen hukum preventif agar perusahaan publik mampu menjaga integritas, stabilitas finansial, dan kepercayaan pemangku kepentingan. Temuan penelitian memberikan kontribusi teoretis bagi pengembangan ilmu hukum perusahaan serta menawarkan rekomendasi praktis mengenai model tata kelola yang lebih efektif dalam mencegah risiko kepailitan. This study examines the failure of Good Corporate Governance implementation at PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (Sritex) and evaluates the effectiveness of preventive legal policies in mitigating bankruptcy risks within publicly listed companies. The analysis employs a normative legal approach that integrates statutory review, corporate law doctrine, and judicial analysis of the Supreme Court decision declaring the company bankrupt. The findings indicate that structural weaknesses within internal control mechanisms, inadequate transparency of financial disclosures, and strategic expansion decisions made without comprehensive risk assessment contributed significantly to the imbalance between the company’s assets and liabilities. These conditions were exacerbated by the limited effectiveness of the audit committee and board of commissioners, both of which failed to apply prudent oversight and intervene in high-risk managerial actions. In addition, preventive legal policies—intended to function as essential tools for early detection of governance violations—were not implemented substantively, creating a governance gap that enabled managerial discretion to escalate into financial distress and ultimate insolvency. The study underscores the necessity of reformulating corporate governance frameworks through the integration of robust GCG principles and preventive legal instruments to strengthen corporate integrity, financial stability, and stakeholder confidence. These findings contribute to corporate law scholarship and provide practical recommendations for developing more effective governance models capable of preventing bankruptcy risks in publicly listed companies.