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THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE ATTITUDE AND DIETARY COMPLIANCE WITH BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN THE INTERNAL DISEASE CLINIC OF VITA Arsiaty; Yulia Delfahedah
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.068 KB) | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v3i3.46

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by impaired insulin secretion, insulin resistance, or a combination of both. Controlling blood sugar levels is the main thing for DM sufferers, one of which is with diet/nutrition therapy. Correct diet therapy is based on basic knowledge and attitudes. good for controlling blood sugar This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and dietary compliance with blood sugar levels in DM patients at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic at Vita Insan Hospital in 2019. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design, carried out from July 2019. the sample used a purposive sampling technique consisting of 52 DM patients. The data taken included aspects of knowledge, attitudes.diet adherence (primary) and blood sugar levels (secondary) Computerized data processing using Chi Square test Univariate analysis results showed 69.2% of patients had uncontrolled blood sugar levels, 59.6% of patients had insufficient knowledge but 59.6% patients had a positive attitude towards efforts to control blood sugar and 53.8% of patients were disobedient to the diet given. From Bivariate analysis there was a significant relationship between knowledge, dietary adherence and blood sugar levels (p<0.05), but for attitudes there was no significant relationship (p-0.05) Suggestions for health workers to further improve patient understanding of the DM diet so that patient's blood sugar levels are controlled by providing education and developing information provision,for the family it is necessary to provide support and motivation so that the patient is on a diet.
STUDY OF PRESCRIPTION PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AT PARSOBURAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CITY PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIOD JANUARY-MARCH 2017 Yulia Delfahedah; Arsiaty
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 1 No. 4 (2020): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (201.174 KB) | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v1i4.59

Abstract

Bronchial asthma has varying incidence rates in different countries, but there is a tendency for this disease to increase in number, even though asthma medications have been developed. This study aims to determine the pattern of treatment of bronchial asthma in patients at the Parsoburan Health Center, Pematangsiantar City for the period January-March 2017. This research was a non-experimental (observational) descriptive study conducted using a retrospective method. The data used are medical records of bronchial asthma patients. The results of the study showed that in the January-March 2017 period there were 18 cases of bronchial asthma. The gender distribution of bronchial asthma patients was 66.7% male and 33.3% female, while the age distribution of bronchial asthma patients was divided into 4 groups, namely, Toddlers (0≤5 years) by 33.3%, children (5<n<12 years) by 5.6%, adults (12<n<65 years) by 38.9%, and elderly (> 65 years) of 22.2% The general description of prescribing the highest number of drugs given to bronchial asthma patients in one prescription are 5 and 6 drugs each of 38.9%, the distribution of drug classes used for therapy includes, bronchodilators 25, 7%, mucolytic 18.5%, corticosteroid 15.5%, anti-microbial 15.5%, anti-hypoxemia 4.1%, analgesic 6.2%, anti-histamine 3.1% and accompanying drugs (anti- diabetic, anti-epileptic, anti-hypertensive, anti-angina, and vitamins) given at 1% each. Distribution of discrepancies in drug administration based on the Indonesian National Drug Informatorium standard of 17.5%, based on the Physicians Drug Handbook standard of 0%,
Determinants of the Behavior of Hotel Employees on the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) at Simalungun City Hotel Yulia Delfahedah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.322

Abstract

The use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is the final stage of the hazard control method. However, the use of PPE will be very important if the technical and administrative controls that have been carried out optimally before still have a relatively high hazard potential. The benefits of using PPE while working are enormous in preventing work accidents, but in reality there are still many workers who do not use PPE properly and in accordance with the potential hazards while working At Simalungun City Hotel in 2022, the number of employees using PPE was only 14 employees (16 7%) This type of research is an analytic research using a cross sectional design. The number of samples used were all Simalungun City Hotel employees, namely 84 people. The results showed that 70 employees (83.3%) did not use PPE, 64 employees had low education, 74 employees (88.1%) had a new working period, 56 employees (66.7%) have good knowledge, 26 employees (31%) have sufficient PPE availability. Suggestions from this study are to increase worker awareness regarding the use of PPE, potential hazards in the workplace and awareness of the importance of maintaining safety and health at work. In addition, companies are expected to tighten supervision on the use of PPE and provide rewards or punishments related to the use of PPE at work.
The Correlation between Knowledge Level of Young Girls and Breast Cancer Prevention in Class (X) Students at SMA Taman Siswa (TAMSIS) Pematang Siantar Yulia Delfahedah
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.362

Abstract

Cancer breast is one reason main death consequence cancer in women. Cancer breast is malignancy the most second in women after cancer mouth uterus. Height number death consequence cancer breast caused sufferer cancer breast come to service health in the inoperable stage or advanced stage and not do BSE action so hard cured. Study this aim for knowledge teenager with prevention cancer breasts ". Relationship Level Type study this is type study type survey with share questionnaire done on the month July until september. Population in study this is high school students Park students ripening. The results of the chi square statistical test analysis were carried out for see There is relationship or No There is connection level knowledge teenager daughter with prevention cancer breast obtained mark significance (p-value) 0.02. The test results show mark significance more small than 0.05 (0.01 <0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted It means there is significant relationship between level knowledge with prevention cancer breast class X at Taman Siswa High School Pematangsiantar 2022 year.