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Hubungan Latihan Fisik dengan Depresi Postpartum Jannah, Muliatul; Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v13i2.3001

Abstract

Postpartum depression develops within a month of giving birth and can last up to a year. Depressive disorders that can occur can affect the health of the mother and newborn. Regular physical exercise during pregnancy and postpartum can have a comfortable effect on the body thereby reducing the risk of depression in pregnant women and after giving birth to children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical exercise during the puerperium and postpartum depression. Research design Quasi Experiment approach to Non-Equivalent Control Group. The subjects of this study were 61 postpartum mothers at the Bangetayu Health Center Semarang which was carried out from July-December 2021. The study was conducted by examining the psychology (level of depression) in postpartum mothers before (pre-test) and after (post-test) physical exercise. The sampling technique was quota sampling with the research instrument using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire with the Chi-Square test. There is a relationship between physical exercise (p-value=0.018) and postpartum depression (p-value=0.005) in the work area of Bangetayu Public Health Center Semarang. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as information material regarding the relationship between physical exercise and postpartum depression. Postpartum mothers are expected to realize how important it is to keep the psyche from depression that can hinder physical exercise. For further researchers, it is hoped that they need to consider adding these variables with a larger number of respondents.
Factors Affecting the Interest of Women of Reproductive Age Regarding Visual Inspection of Acetic Acid during the Pandemic of Covid-19 Realita, Friska; Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati; Muslimasari, Wiwi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v14i2.10313

Abstract

One of the biggest causes of death for women in Indonesia is cervical cancer. The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia was 0.8% or 23.4/100,000 population. Delay in early detection is the main cause of the high incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia. Patients with cervical cancer are generally detected at an advanced stage. This is caused by the awareness of WRA to carry out early detection of cervical cancer through IVA examination which is still very low. To find out the factors that influence interest of of women of reproductive age (WRA) in the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) examination during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of the Kebun Tebu Health Center, West Lampung Regency. This was a cross sectional study. The population in this study was 459 women who were taken from the target number of IVA examinations at the working area of Health Center of Kebun Tebu  in 2022. The number of samples in this study were 78 respondents. Measuring tool used in this study was a questionnaire. This research was conducted from October - November 2022 at the Kebun Tebu Health Center, West Lampung Regency, Indonesia until the sample and research data limits were met. The results of this study showed that the education level did not influence interest with a p-value of 0.423, knowledge level influenced WRA interest with a p-value of 0.024, attitude level influenced WRA interest with a p-value of 0.037, husband's level of support did not affect WRA interest with a p-value of 0.313 , and the level of information access influences WRA interest with a p-value of 0.030. Knowledge factors, attitude factors, and information access factors influenced WRA interest in conducting an Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) examination. Meanwhile, the Education Factor and the husband's support factor did not affect WRA interest in conducting an IVA during the Covid-19 pandemic in the working area of the Kebun Tebu Health Center. 
AKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN GEJALA INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati; Sandy, Tika Wulandari; Realita, Friska
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.42051

Abstract

Prevalensi infeksi saluran kemih di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, dengan jumlah 90-100 kasus per 100.000 penduduk pertahun. Perempuan remaja dan dewasa muda adalah kelompok yang paling rentan terkena ISK diantara berbagai populasi berisiko. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada usia 24 tahun, sepertiga wanita akan mengalami setidaknya satu kali riwayat ISK yang memerlukan pengobatan dengan antibiotik dan 40-50% wanita akan mengalami setidaknya satu kali riwayat ISK selama hidup mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hasil penelitian selama 4 tahun terakhir terkait faktor yang berhubungan dengan gejala infeksi saluran kemih pada wanita usia subur.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini yaitu literature review. Pencarian artikel ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan database ilmiah seperti Google Scholar dan Pubmed dalam rentang waktu terbit tahun 2019-2023. Berdasarkan penelusuran artikel penelitian ditemukan 13 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa faktor risiko gejala ISK yaitu vulva hygiene yang buruk, kebiasaan menahan BAK, riwayat ISK sebelumnya, pemasangan kateter, dan diabetes mellitus yang dapat menyebabkan infeksi saluran kemih terutama pada wanita usia subur. Kesimpulan yang didapat adalah terdapat hubungan antara vulva hygiene yang buruk, riwayat infeksi saluran kemih berulang, dan kebiasaan menahan buang air kecil dengan gejala infeksi saluran kemih. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif untuk mengendalikan infeksi saluran kemih pada wanita.
Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Depresi Lansia: Mulyani, Afrilia; Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v16i2.437

Abstract

In old age, various issues may arise, one of which is elderly depression. The prevalence of elderly depression in Central Java among individuals aged 55 to 64 years is 4.25%, those aged 65 to 74 years is 4.41%, and those aged over 75 years is 5.65% (Riskesdas, 2018). Family support is crucial for the elderly as they age. This literature review study aims to examine the relationship between family support and depression in the elderly. This study employs a literature review method using search databases such as Google Scholar and PubMed. The keywords used include “family support,” “family,” “depression,” “elderly depression,” and “elderly.” This study identified 11 articles for analysis. The analysis of several articles indicates that strong family support can help reduce depression in the elderly. Adequate support, including affection, attention, and sufficient facilities from the family, contributes to a sense of security and comfort, which ultimately improves the elderly’s mental well-being. The results of this literature review are expected to encourage family members to always provide support to the elderly.
Penatalaksanaan art therapy terhadap kecemasan dan stres ibu hamil: A literature review Meiranny, Arum; Kusumaningsih, Meilia Rahmawati; Listi, Fera Ratna
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 5 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 5
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i5.685

Abstract

Background: Pregnant women often face psychological challenges, such as anxiety and stress, which can negatively impact maternal health and fetal development. One alternative approach to managing anxiety and stress is art therapy, which enables pregnant women to express emotions creatively to enhance psychological well-being. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of art therapy in managing anxiety and stress in pregnant women. Method: A literature review was conducted by accessing sources from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. A total of 10 selected articles, consisting of 6 international journals and 4 national journals published within the last 10 years, were analyzed. The included studies focused on the implementation of art therapy to reduce anxiety and stress in pregnant women. Results: The analysis of several studies revealed that art therapy has a significant effect on reducing anxiety and stress levels among pregnant women. This therapy provides positive psychological and emotional benefits by creating opportunities for relaxation and self-expression. Conclusion: Art therapy is effective in reducing anxiety and stress among pregnant women. This knowledge can be utilized by healthcare professionals as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve the mental health of pregnant women during pregnancy.   Keywords: Anxiety; Art Therapy; Pregnancy; Stress.   Pendahuluan: Ibu hamil sering menghadapi tantangan psikologis, seperti kecemasan dan stres, yang dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan ibu serta perkembangan janin. Salah satu pendekatan alternatif untuk mengatasi kecemasan dan stres adalah melalui art therapy, yang memungkinkan ibu mengekspresikan emosi secara kreatif guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis. Tujuan: Untuk mengevaluasi penatalaksanaan art therapy terhadap kecemasan dan stres ibu hamil. Metode: Kajian literatur dilakukan dengan mengakses sumber dari Google Scholar, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect. Sebanyak 10 artikel terpilih, terdiri dari 6 jurnal internasional dan 4 jurnal nasional yang diterbitkan dalam 10 tahun terakhir, digunakan sebagai dasar analisis. Penelitian yang disertakan mencakup penatalaksanaan art therapy untuk mengurangi kecemasan dan stres pada ibu hamil. Hasil: Analisis dari beberapa penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa art therapy secara signifikan berpengaruh dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan dan stres pada ibu hamil. Terapi ini memberikan manfaat positif, baik secara psikologis maupun emosional dengan menciptakan ruang untuk relaksasi dan ekspresi diri. Simpulan: Art therapy efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan dan stres pada ibu hamil. Pengetahuan ini dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tenaga kesehatan sebagai bagian dari intervensi non-farmakologi untuk meningkatkan kesehatan mental ibu selama kehamilan.   Kata Kunci: Art Therapy; Ibu Hamil; Kecemasan; Stres.