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Identification of Symbols in Indonesian Traditional Fairy Tales as a Health Promotion for the Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension Purnamayanti, Chelomitha Malindra; Ramadhania, Farhaiza; Siahaan, Rahelia Demak; Pertiwi, Rina; Yulianti, Yunika Tri; Sebayang, Susy Katikana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.I2.2024.264-271

Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases are one of the groups of diseases with the highest causes of death in the world. This was shown by data from WHO that in 2023, around 74 percent of the causes of death in the world are non-communicable diseases that kill 41 million people per year. This is due to the lack of public understanding of the influence of risk factors for non-communicable diseases on the incidence of non-communicable diseases and complications that can be caused by non-communicable diseases. Therefore, the use of traditional Indonesian fairy tale symbols in health promotion media to prevent non-communicable diseases can be used as an alternative solution to overcoming this challenge. Aims: This study aims to identify, examine, and synthesize symbols in traditional Indonesian fairy tales that have the potential to they can be developed to improve health messages to prevent noncommunicable diseases, especially diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Method: The method used in this study was a Literature Review with a narrative review study design. The steps taken are to gather all the fairy tales with inclusion criteria are fairy tales that have symbols about non-communicable diseases and exclusion criteria are incomplete fairy tales, and then do the screening, identifying symbols, analyzing symbols, and selecting potential symbols. Results: Of the 21 relevant titles of Indonesian traditional fairy tales and legends, 85 symbols were identified. From the analysis of the meaning of each symbol, 16 symbols were found that have the potential to be used as promotions for the prevention of non-communicable diseases, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension, with 10 different symbol categories spread across 7 provinces in Indonesia. Conclusion: There are many symbols from traditional Indonesian fairy tales that have the potential to they can be used to increase the effectiveness of delivering health messages as an effort to promote the prevention of non-communicable diseases diabetes mellitus and hypertension. These symbols can be made into health messages nationally and can be flexibly used to create health messages in each region.
BIODIVERSITY MAPPING AND UTILIZATION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS AS DEVELOPMENT DESA TABIB CONCEPT IN TAMANSARI VILLAGE, INDONESIA Septianingrum, Shinta Tri Ananda Putri; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Devi, Sarda Ika; Sukamto, Asroful Waro'faid; Hotijah, Husnul; Intan, Presti Dewi; Absor, Farhad Ulil; Ramadhania, Farhaiza; Sakinah, Salsabila Amalia; Saptiansyah, Refaldi; Zulfikar, Mochamad; Sagita, Ahmad Danang; Hakim, Rahmat; Fikriansyah, Mohammad; Asdiyanta, Amin Nur; Puspaningtyas, Azizah; Akbari, Gilang Avrilio; Fandi, Ryo Al; Prayogi, M. Fahmi Dimas; Santosa, Gusti Ayu Illiyin Putri; Andris, Achmad Julian; Muhammad, Anta Dzaky; Sebayang, Susy Katikana
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Alam (FIKKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v8i2.54183

Abstract

Medicinal plants in Tamansari Village are starting to be forgotten by the people while their potential is very abundant. The people of Tamansari Village are also not familiar with the medicinal plants around them and how to use these plants. Therefore, it is necessary to empower the community to optimize the potential of medicinal plants in Tamansari Village. This is also done so that Tamansari Village is not only known as a tourist village but also a healer village. Therefore, several empowerment sub-activities were carried out, including the formation of conservation groups, mapping of medicinal plant biodiversity, cultivation, product processing, and marketing. From these activities, Tamansari Village can now develop the concept of a healer's village with the community knowing medicinal plants and having the ability to utilize their potential.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Perizinan Praktik Dokter di Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2021: Studi Kualitatif Sholihah, Enny Mar'atus; Ramadhan, Syahrul; Ramadhania, Farhaiza; Pradhana, Andrea Thrisiawan
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 13 No 1 (2024): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNE 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v13i1.2024.433-442

Abstract

Background: Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2052/Menkes/Per/X/2011 concerning License to Practice and Implementation of Medical Practice states that doctors and dentists who already have a License to Practice (SIP) and provide medical services or provide expertise consultation in the event requested by a health service facility. However, there is a problem that some practices do not have a SIP. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the license policy of doctors to practice in Bekasi using the van meter van horn approach  Methods: This qualitative research is descriptive evaluative with a case study research design. The research location is in Bekasi Regency. Policy evaluation uses van meter van horn approach by identifying several aspects, namely performance indicators, human resources, clarity of purpose, accuracy and consistency of communication, bureaucratic structure, understanding of policies and responses to policies, social influences, political influences and economic influences on the implementation of medical practice licenses in Bekasi Regency. Results: Results obtained by 12 informants from different agencies. Performance indicators show that licensing carried out by the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Agency (DPMPTSP) takes a long time. In terms of human resources, almost all informants stated that there was a difference between HR needs between before and during Covid. Communication indicators show that there are obstacles in the form of double communication. Policy indicators obtained results that have been carried out well and there is no policy rejection given by the government. Meanwhile, it was found that there was no social, economic and political influence with the implementation of the current policy. Conclusion:  The performance indicators of the Hospital doctor's license are clear, the performance achievement of the doctor's practice license policy is good, but in the implementation of the doctor's practice license, the obstacle faced is the lack of implementing human resources.