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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)

Effectiveness of Ginger and Honey in Massage Acupressure Point P6 (Nei Guan) to Emesis Gravidarum in First Trimester Pregnant Women in Indonesia 2024 Khairiah, Rahayu; Sari, Maya Puspita; Pujiastuti, Sri Arlina; Sari, Nonik Indra; Hayati, Ai; Ningsih, Kadang; Fatimah, Nurul; Puspitasari, Rasti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8814

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum, commonly known as morning sickness, often disrupts activities for pregnant women, primarily due to decreased progesterone levels and fluctuating hCG levels. A non-pharmacological approach to alleviate this condition involves acupressure massage at the P6 (Neiguan) point, combined with ginger juice and honey. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of this method in reducing emesis gravidarum in Indonesian women during their first trimester. Utilizing a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, the research included 205 pregnant women experiencing first-trimester emesis gravidarum, selected through purposive sampling. Data collection was performed using the PUQE-24 questionnaire and observation sheets. The analysis, conducted with paired sample t-tests, revealed an average severity score reduction from 9.40 (moderate) to 4.49 (mild), showing a significant average difference of 4.91. The bivariate analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000. This method is recommended for health workers as it is cost-effective, has no side effects, and provides a safe treatment option for managing emesis gravidarum in pregnant women.
The Effect of Prenatal Exercise and Effleurage Massage Techniques on the Perception of Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Khairiah, Rahayu; Maulida, Intan; Nisrina; Nurdiana, Nana; Suminah; Romdoningsih, Sri; S, Syifa Nurul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.8893

Abstract

The perception of back pain is a common discomfort experienced by women in the third trimester of pregnancy. This pain occurs due to the release of the hormones progesterone and relaxin, which loosen the pelvic ligaments, and due to changes in body posture adapting to fetal development. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of reducing pain before and after implementing prenatal exercises and effleurage massage in third-trimester pregnant women. This research used a quasi-experimental design with only one experimental group and no control group. The study population consisted of all third-trimester pregnant women experiencing back pain, with sampling conducted using accidental sampling. Data was collected using questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS program, employing both univariate and bivariate tests. The results of the Paired Sample T-Test showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values, with a significance value (2-tailed) of p = 0.000, < 0.05. The null hypothesis (H0) was rejected, and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted, indicating a notable difference between the effects of prenatal exercise and effleurage massage before and after treatment in 180 third-trimester pregnant. There is a significant impact of prenatal exercise and effleurage massage on reducing back pain.