Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Kerusakan, alkohol, kesehatan Kerusakan Lambung Akibat Konsumsi Alkohol: Dampak dan Penanganannya Madina Ghassan Nebraska; Jausal, Annisa Nuraisa; Wulan, Anggraeni Janar; Rudiyanto, Waluyo
Medula Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i3.984

Abstract

Alcohol consumption has spread across various social strata of society, especially among teenagers. Health issues caused by alcohol are often overlooked. This article delves into the damage to the stomach caused by alcohol consumption. Alcohol can damage the gastric mucosa layer and disrupt the balance of stomach acid, leading to various conditions such as gastritis, gastric ulcers, and even gastric cancer. Additionally, alcohol can affect the movement of food and fluids in the digestive tract, increasing the risk of acid reflux, which can worsen stomach conditions. The mechanisms of stomach damage by alcohol involve the direct toxic effects of alcohol itself and the chronic inflammation it induces. Although this damage is often not immediately felt, its long-term effects can lead to serious complications. Management of alcohol-induced stomach damage involves lifestyle modifications, such as reducing or ceasing alcohol consumption, and medical treatment to alleviate symptoms and accelerate healing. To prevent further damage, it is important to raise awareness of the risks of alcohol to stomach health and promote a healthy lifestyle. Understanding the impact and management of stomach damage caused by alcohol consumption is crucial in preventing more serious complications.
Mekanisme Hiperglikemia Kronis terhadap Densitas Mineral Tulang Dwiputri, Maliya Finda; Larasati, TA; Jausal, Annisa Nuraisa; Carolia, Novita
Medula Vol 14 No 12 (2024): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v14i12.1438

Abstract

Hyperglycaemia or high levels of glucose in the blood is the hallmark of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes mellitus type 2 (DMT2) significantly impacts bone health, leading to a condition known as diabetic bone disease, characterized by decreased bone mineral density and an increased risk of fractures. This condition arises from metabolic disturbances triggered by hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and inflammatory factors that compromise bone structure. Research indicates that over 35% of DMT2 patients experience reduced bone density, with approximately 20% meeting osteoporosis criteria. The pathophysiology involves several mechanisms, including the accumulation of advanced glycation end-products (AGEs), which hinder bone formation and increase resorption. Insulin deficiency further exacerbates this issue by impairing osteoblast function and reducing the synthesis of key bone matrix proteins like collagen and osteocalcin. Treatment options such as metformin have shown potential in improving bone health, while other medications like sulfonylureas and SGLT-2 inhibitors may have detrimental effects on bone density. Therefore, careful management of diabetes is essential to mitigate the risks of osteoporosis and fractures in patients with DMT2. Ongoing research is needed to deepen the understanding of diabetic bone disease and optimize treatment strategies to protect bone health in these patients.
Penyuluhan Tentang Penyakit Dermatitis Atopik Bijak Dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Penyakit Dermatitis Atopik di Kampung Belajar D’lima Bandar Lampung Marcellia, Selvi; Jausal, Annisa Nuraisa; Rosa, Emantis; Setyaningrum, Endah
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v8i2.3228

Abstract

Dermatitis atopik adalah peradangan pada kulit yang menimbulkan gejala yang menggagu, seperti ruam kemerahan serta kulit yang gatal, kering dan bersisik. Sasaran penyuluhan ini adalah adik-adik dari jenjang SD-SMA dengan tujuan umum untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pentingnya penyakit pada dermatitis atopik. Kemudian memiliki tujuan khusus agar adik-adik mampu mengetahui pennyakit dermatitis atopik serta pencegahan dan penanganannya yang baik dan benar. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14 desember 2020 bertempat di Kampung Belajar D’Lima Bandar Lampung. Adapun hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan ini adalah berdasarkan data kuesioner peserta penyuluhan banyak yang belum memahami sebelum materi dipaparkan. Berdasarkan data kuesioner ke-1 24 lembar yang telah diberikan kepada peserta, ternyata terdapat 4 peserta yang sudah memahami materi. Sedangkan, setelah penyampaian materi pada pengisian kuesioner ke-2 24 lembar yang telah diberikan kepada peserta, terdapat 6 peserta yang masih belum memahami. Dengan demikian dapatdisimpulkan bahwa hasil dari penyuluhan memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan kepada adik-adik yang berada di Kampung Belajar D’Lima Bandar Lampung.Kata Kunci : Dermatitis Atopik, Pencegahan, Penanganan