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Analisis Pemarkah Lokatif ‘Di’ dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan ‘Fii’, ‘Bi’ dan ‘‘Alaa’ dalam Bahasa Arab Muhamad, Sahrul; Kiswanto, Dudi; Rahmanita , Fatia; Wargadinata, Wildana
Albariq: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab (PBA), Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/albariq.v4i2.45

Dalam proses pembelajaran bahasa asing terdapat perbedaan baik dari segi makna yang dapat mengakibatkan kesalahan dalam berbahasa. Untuk mengetahui hal tersebut maka diperlukan analisis kontrastif yang bertujuan mengidentifikasi segi-segi perbedaan atau ketidaksamaan yang kontras (mencolok) antara dua bahasa atau lebih yang diperbandingkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan persamaan pemarkah lokatif dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kontrastif sebagai upaya untuk mendeskripsikan persamaan dan perbedaan pemarkah lokatif di antara kedua bahasa tersebut. Diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa kata ‘fii’, ‘bi’ dan ‘‘alaa’ memiliki fungsi yang sama sebagai pemarkah lokatif, tetapi tiap-tiap kata tersebut memiliki penggunaan yang berbeda pada kalimat. Pemarkah lokatif ‘di’ digunakan untuk menyatakan tempat, sedangkan pemarkah lokatif ‘bi’ untuk menyatakan tempat yang bersanding dengan suatu aktivitas dan ‘’alaa’ untuk menyatakan tempat yang lebih spesifik yaitu menempel pada permukaan. Analisis kontrastif pemarkah lokatif dapat dijadikan solusi alternatif bagi pengajar untuk membantu siswa mengatasi kesulitan yang dihadapi dalam mempelajari bahasa Arab sebagai bahasa kedua.

Teams Games Tournament Method Assisted Quizizz Media in Mufradat Learning for Students of The Islamic Education Management Program Muhamad, Sahrul; Fitriani, Laily; Aziz, Abdul
Insyirah: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Studi Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/insyirah.v6i2.9425

Arabic language learning methods that are less interesting tend to be boring, so the Teams Group Tournaments method assisted by Quizizz media can be a solution that can be applied. The aims of this research are: (1) to describe how to apply the Teams Group Tournaments method assisted by Quizizz media in learning Arabic vocabulary (2) to obtain information regarding student responses regarding the application of Teams Group Tournaments assisted by Quizizz media in learning mufradat. This research method is descriptive qualitative; data collection methods are observation and interview. The results of this research include: (1) there are strengths and weaknesses in implementing the Teams Games Tournament type cooperative learning model assisted by Quizizz in this research. The strength is that students become more enthusiastic, motivated, and easy to understand in learning Arabic, while the weakness is that the internet does not work, the class becomes noisy, and the projector LCD must be able to connect (2) the implementation of the Teams Group Tournaments method assisted by Quizizz media in learning Arabic vocabulary makes students enthusiastic, happy, interested and easy to understand in learning Arabic, mainly Arabic vocabulary. The conclusions can be drawn, namely (1) the methods and media are very suitable for use in learning Arabic, (2) the level of student motivation in learning Arabic has increased, and (3) student satisfaction in the learning process that has been carried out has been achieved.

Digitalization Of Arabic Language Learning Through Social Media/ رقمنة تعليم اللغة العربية من خلال وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي Muhlis, Wachida; Rahmayanti, Indah; Fitrah, Isti Jayang; Muhamad, Sahrul; Hattab, Muhammad
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v7i1.23680

The digitalization of Arabic language learning through social media focuses on the use of media that can be used as an introduction to the teaching process. Digitalization of learning is also a quite flexible alternative because it can be done anytime and anywhere. This type of research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. The method in this research is a descriptive method, namely the researcher will utilize qualitative data and then explain it descriptively. This research was conducted to explore the digitalization of Arabic language learning through social media. Thus, the data used is based on library research, by reviewing and tracing various library literature. Data is searched for through texts both in books and articles and collected then analyzed and reduced deductively to produce research results that are narrated descriptively. The stages of data collection are: collecting several literature related to the focus of the research, reviewing and separating the data that is needed and not, reducing the data obtained and finally carrying out a descriptive conclusion. Digitalization of Arabic language learning through social media is an innovation that is very useful in facilitating access and expanding the reach of Arabic language learning. In today's digital era, social media has become one of the most effective platforms for conveying information and sharing knowledge with other people. Digitalization of Arabic language learning has many effectiveness that can be maximized by teachers and anyone else. We can use various devices such as WhatsApp, Google Drive, Google Form, Zoom, Instagram, Tiktok, Telegram, Facebook, YouTube and so on. Some of the benefits of digitizing Arabic language learning through social media include: Facilitating access and reach of Arabic language learning for people who live in remote areas or are difficult to reach by formal learning institutions, providing flexible learning time, because learning can be done anytime and anywhere course, without having to be physically present in the classroom, reduces learning costs, because there is no need to pay for transportation costs or expensive tutoring fees, opens up opportunities to study together with people from different countries or cultures, thereby increasing the learning experience and also expanding social networks , increasing learning motivation, because the digitalization of Arabic language learning through social media can be tailored to individual interests and needs.

Efektivitas Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Lectora Inspire untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Arab Siswa / The Effectiveness of Lectora Inspire-Based Interactive Learning Media to Improve Students' Arabic Reading Skills Muhamad, Sahrul; Mokoagow, Alfarizi Farhan; Abidin, Munirul
Loghat Arabi : Jurnal Bahasa Arab dan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab VOL 4, NO 2 (DESEMBER 2023): LOGHAT ARABI
Publisher : IAI DDI Polewali Mandar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36915/la.v4i2.76

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive learning media based on the Lectora Inspire application to improving Arabic reading skills with the trial class being class VII A MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu in the 2022/2023 academic year. This research is a type of experimental research used pre-experimental design one group pretes-posttes. The data analysis technique used was paired sample t-test with the hypothesis H0 = There was no increase from the results of the pretest to the posttest after being given the action, and H1 = there was an increase from the results of the pretest to the posttest after being given the action. The results obtained from the pretest and posttest data show that the posttest score of students with an average of 75.67 is greater than the pretest with an average of 39.00, through the calculation of the effectiveness test it is known that Thitung 9,003 > Ttabel 1,761 with a sig value of 0.00 smaller from 0.05. So it is concluded that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected, this means that interactive learning media using Lectora Inspire is effective in improving the Arabic reading ability of class VII MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu. With these conclusions, this media can be a solution for teachers in improving Arabic language skills.Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas media pembelajaran interaktif berbasis aplikasi Lectora Inspire untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca bahasa Arab dengan kelas uji coba adalah kelas VII A MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu tahun ajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimental pre-experimental design one group pretes-posttes. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu paired sample t-test dengan hipotesis H0 = Tidak terjadi peningkatan dari hasil pretest ke posttest setelah diberi tindakan, dan H1 = terjadi peningkatan dari hasil pretest ke posttest setelah diberi tindakan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari data pretest dan posttest menunjukkan nilai posttest siswa dengan rata-rata 75,67 lebih besar dibandingkan pretest dengan rata-rata 39,00, melalui perhitungan uji efektivitas diketahui bahwa Thitung 9,003 > Ttabel 1,761 dengan nilai sig 0,00 lebih kecil dari 0,05. Sehingga diambil kesimpulan bahwa H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak, ini artinya bahwa media pembelajaran interaktif menggunakan Lectora Inspire efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca bahasa Arab siswa kelas VII MTs Negeri 2 Kotamobagu. Dengan adanya simpulan tersebut, maka media ini mampu menjadi solusi bagi para pendidik dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Arab siswa.

إعداد كراسة التدريبات لكتاب "النحو الواضح" على أساس مهارة التفكير العليا للصف الأول المتوسطة بمعهد الأم مالانج: Preparing of Student Worksheet for Book "al-Naḥwu al-Wāḍiḥ" on The Basis of The Higher Order Thinking Skill for The First Intermediate Grade at Boarding School Al-Umm Malang. Nabillah, Sarah Iffah; Mubaligh, Ahmad; Fitriani, Laily; Muhamad, Sahrul; Rahmayanti, Indah
Journal of Arabic Language Teaching Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): ARKHAS ~ Journal of Arabic Language Teaching
Publisher : Postgraduate Study Programme of Universitas Islam Negeri KH. Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/arkhas.v5i1.2273

The urgent need for Arabic grammar (nahwu) teaching materials that stimulate Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) motivates this study. Previous studies have focused on fundamental cognitive aspects without systematically integrating HOTS into student worksheets (LKS), creating a significant gap, especially for Islamic boarding schools. This research and development (R&D) study used the ADDIE model. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, and questionnaires at Al-Umm Malang Islamic Boarding School. Qualitative and quantitative data analysis were employed, and product validation involved subject matter and media experts. The developed HOTS-based student worksheet for "al-Nahwu al-Wadih" received excellent validation scores: 93.3% from content/language experts and 83% from media experts. A paired t-test showed a significant improvement in student learning outcomes (Sig. 0.000 < 0.05), confirming the product's effectiveness. The HOTS-based worksheet is valid, practical, and effective in improving students' understanding of Arabic grammar and critical thinking skills, offering an innovative solution to enhance nahwu learning. الدافع لهذه الدراسة هو الحاجة الملحة لمواد تعليم النحو العربي القادرة على تحفيز مهارات التفكير العليا. ركزت الدراسات السابقة على الجوانب المعرفية الأساسية دون دمج منهجية مهارات التفكير العليا في أوراق عمل الطلاب، مما خلق فجوة بحثية، خاصة في بيئة المعاهد الداخلية. استخدم هذا البحث منهج البحث والتطوير بنموذج ADDIE. تم جمع البيانات من خلال الملاحظات الصفية والمقابلات والاستبيانات في معهد الأم مالانج. استخدم تحليل البيانات النوعي والكمي، وشارك في التحقق من المنتج خبراء في المادة ووسائل الإعلام. حصلت كراسة التدريبات المطورة القائمة على مهارات التفكير العليا لكتاب "النحو الواضح" على تقييم ممتاز: 93.3% من خبراء المحتوى واللغة و83% من خبراء التصميم. أظهر اختبار ت الزوجي تحسنا ذا دلالة إحصائية في نتائج تعلم الطالبات (0.000 < 0.05 Sig.)، مما يؤكد فعالية المنتج. كراسة التدريبات القائمة على مهارات التفكير العليا صالحة وعملية وفعالة في تحسين فهم قواعد اللغة العربية ومهارات التفكير النقدي لدى الطالبات، مما تقدم حلاً مبتكرًا لتعزيز تعلم النحو.

Analisis Fonetik dan Semantik Kosakata Serapan Bahasa Gorontalo dari Bahasa Arab Muhamad, Sahrul; Hula, Ibnu Rawandhy N.
`A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/ajamiy.13.1.395-411.2024

Banyaknya kosakata bahasa arab menjadikannya bahasa yang paling banyak diserap oleh bahasa Indonesia. Tak hanya bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Gorontalo pun menyerap kosakata dari bahasa Arab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses perubahan fonetik pembentukan kosakata serapan Arab dan perubahan makna setelah kosakata Arab diserap ke dalam bahasa Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metode library research (kajian pustaka) yaitu pengumpulan data berupa jurnal, artikel, kamus bahasa Arab dan bahasa Gorontalo. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode padan, yaitu metode yang menganalisis dua atau lebih sistem hubungan untuk pola umum dan untuk mengidentifikasi perbedaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan ejaan serapan bahasa Gorontalo, ada sekitar 192 kosakata Arab yang diserap ke dalam bahasa Gorontalo memiliki fenomena serapan yakni asimilasi, disimilasi, monoftongisasi, anaptiksis, dan zeroisasi. Selain perubahan ejaan, serapan bahasa Arab juga mengalami perubahan makna yakni ada yang memiliki makna tetap, makna menyempit, dan makna meluas.

تحليل الأخطأ اللغوية في تعليم مهارة الكتابة لدى التلاميذ في المدرسة المتوسطة واحيد هاشم سورابايا: دراسة في ضوء نظرية ستيفن بيت كوردر: Analysis of Linguistic Errors in Teaching Writing Skills to Students at Wahid Hasyim Junior High School, Surabaya: A Study in the Light of Stephen Pit Corder’s Theory Ni'ami, Fashiha Nurin; Hasanah, Mamluatul; Faisal; Muhamad, Sahrul; Rahmayanti, Indah
Journal of Arabic Language Teaching Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): ARKHAS ~ Journal of Arabic Language Teaching
Publisher : Postgraduate Study Programme of Universitas Islam Negeri KH. Achmad Siddiq Jember, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/arkhas.v6i1.2448

Linguistic errors in Arabic writing pose a serious obstacle for non-native learners in Indonesia, primarily due to grammatical complexity and cross-linguistic differences. This study aims to analyze the types, causes, and solutions for such errors at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Wahid Hasyim Surabaya, employing Stephen Pit Corder's error analysis framework. A qualitative descriptive approach was implemented through observation, interviews, and document analysis of 28 ninth-grade students' writings. Key findings reveal that orthographic errors (e.g., hamzah omission, tanwin mistakes, and letter shape confusion) are most prevalent, followed by syntactic errors (word order and incomplete sentences). The causes include first language interference, weak phonological awareness, limited working memory, and an unsupportive learning environment lacking structured writing practice. This study concludes that errors are not merely failures but rather indicators of learners' internal linguistic system development. It is recommended that teachers design scaffolded instructional strategies, daily writing drills, and utilize visual aids to enhance writing accuracy. تشكل الأخطاء اللغوية في الكتابة باللغة العربية عائقًا خطيرًا أمام المتعلمين من غير الناطقين بها في إندونيسيا، خاصةً بسبب تعقيد القواعد النحوية والاختلافات بين الأنظمة اللغوية. يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل أنواع الأخطاء اللغوية في مهارة الكتابة وأسبابها وعلاجاتها المقترحة في المدرسة المتوسطة واحد هاشم سورابايا، بالاعتماد على نظرية تحليل الأخطاء لستيفن بيت كوردر. تم استخدام المنهج النوعي الوصفي من خلال الملاحظة والمقابلة وتحليل الوثائق من نصوص كتابية لـ 28 تلميذة في الصف التاسع. أظهرت النتائج الرئيسية أن الأخطاء الإملائية (مثل نسيان الهمزة، وأخطاء التنوين، وأشكال الحروف) كانت الأكثر شيوعًا، تليها الأخطاء النحوية (كسوء ترتيب الكلمات والجمل غير المكتملة). تعود أسباب هذه الأخطاء إلى تأثير اللغة الأم، وضعف الوعي الصوتي، ومحدودية الذاكرة العاملة، بالإضافة إلى البيئة التعليمية التي لا تدعم الممارسة الكتابية المنظمة بشكل كافٍ. خلص البحث إلى أن الأخطاء اللغوية ليست مجرد إخفاقات، بل هي مؤشرات على تطور النظام اللغوي الداخلي لدى المتعلمات. يوصي البحث بتصميم المعلمات لاستراتيجيات تعليمية متدرجة، وتمارين كتابية يومية، واستخدام وسائل بصرية لتحسين دقة الكتابة.

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