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Edukasi kesehatan gigi dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menyikat gigi murid RA Nurul Hidayah Kota Jambi Nurmawi, Yesi; Marlia, Linda; Sukarsih, Sukarsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v5i2.810

Abstract

Riskesdas 2018 mencatat proporsi masalah gigi dan mulut sebesar 57,6% dan yang mendapatkan pelayanan dari tenaga medis gigi sebesar 10,2%. Adapun proporsi perilaku menyikat gigi dengan benar sebesar 2,8%. Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan hal yang dapat dihindari dengan melakukan perawatan sejak dini. Permasalahannya adalah kurang tepat waktu, teknik dan frekuensi cara menyikat gigi murid RA Nurul Hidayah Kota Jambi, disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan anak dalam tindakan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut seperti menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar. Solusi yang akan digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah edukasi pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada murid RA Nurul Hidayah kota Jambi dengan media panthom gigi. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) melalui penyuluhan, dan demonstrasi pada Murid RA Nurul Hidayah Kota Jambi tentang cara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar. Hasil PKM ini menemukan ada peningkatan keterampilan responden dalam menyikat gigi di RA Nurul Hidayah Kota Jambi.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dengan Media Video Sukarsih, Sukarsih; Nurmawi, Yesi; Asio, Asio
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i2.2617

Abstract

In 2023, the Indonesian Health Survey indicated that Jambi Province has 76.9% of residents brushing their teeth daily, but only 3.8% follow the recommended routine of brushing after breakfast and before bedtime. Among children aged 10-14, 75.7% brush daily, with only 5.3% adhering to the recommended timing. This highlights a lack of knowledge about oral health in Jambi. To address this, a community service initiative was conducted at SLBN Muaro Jambi for children with special needs, using video media to educate on proper tooth brushing techniques. This effort, part of the Community Partnership Program, involved 70 children and aimed at promoting dental health. Following the education, there was a significant improvement in tooth brushing skills: from 16% to 70% in the high criteria category. This initiative successfully enhanced the knowledge and skills of children with special needs regarding oral hygiene.
Incidents of dental caries in SAD toddlers at risk of stunting in Muaro Jambi Nurmawi, Yesi; Surayah, Surayah; Primalasari, Septian
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.888

Abstract

Abstract Background: According to the WHO, the prevalence of dental caries is 81.5% in children aged 3-4 years, 92.6% in those aged 5-9 years, and 90.2% in the 5-year age group. Diet and nutrition can influence oral health, including dental caries, which in turn affects overall health, depending on the types of food consumed. Damage to teeth causes loss of chewing ability in children (masticatory dysfunction), impacting appetite, food intake, and digestion, and causes stunted growth, thus affecting children's eating patterns. This study aims to analyze the relationship between dental caries and stunting in SAD toddlers. Method: This cross-sectional study included 40 children under five years old, selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires, dental exams, and anthropometry, and analyzed with the Chi-square test. Results: Research found 20.0% incidence of stunting, 32.5% dental caries, and 40% high cariogenic diet. Among SAD toddlers in Muaro Jambi, a significant relationship was found between high cariogenic food consumption patterns and dental caries, as well as stunting. Conclusion: A high cariogenic diet is a contributing factor to dental caries, which is linked to the incidence of stunting in SAD toddlers.
Development of a dental caries monitoring card to prevent stunting in children elementary school Riyadi, Slamet; Nurmawi, Yesi; Febrianti, Sri; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Suryani, Linda
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.889

Abstract

Background: This stunting prevention dental caries monitoring card is a development model for parenting patterns to prevent stunting in children. These cards were developed with a school child theme and are efficient for children and health practitioners to carry and study. The parenting pattern in the form of a Dental Caries Monitoring Card is expected to prevent caries which can affect food intake and nutritional status. Method: This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method or research and development. This research was carried out at 77/IV Jambi City. Subject try in research are expert test subjects (material experts and media experts). Group trials carried out on 16 elementary school children at SDN 77/IV Jambi City. Technique Data collection includes expert assessments and responses from elementary school children, with a questionnaire instrument. Trials were carried out to collect data needed as a reference to determine the appropriateness of the quality of the dental caries monitoring card developed. The trials carried out included expert validation tests and group trials primary school children. Results: The Dental Caries Monitoring Card is to prevent dental caries and is a development model for parenting patterns to prevent stunting in elementary school children. Based on the assessment of media and material expert validators, the Dental Caries Monitoring Card media is very suitable for use for dental health promotion as a parenting pattern to prevent stunting in toddlers, with a score of 89.0% for media and 87.9% for material. The response of school age children to the Dental Caries Monitoring Card media was very adequate with a score 88.3%. Conclusion: Producing a product that can be used by children, parents and health practitioners as a medium for developing parenting patterns in the form of dental caries monitoring cards is expected to prevent caries which can affect food intake and nutritional status.
A Healthy Dental Nutrition Card as A Parenting Pattern to Prevent Stunting in Toddlers Junaidi, Junaidi; Nurmawi, Yesi; Surayah, Surayah; Estuti, Wiwit
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i2.811

Abstract

Background: The healthy teeth nutrition card (Kartu Nutrisi Gigi Sehat) is a development model for parenting patterns to prevent stunting in toddlers. These cards were developed for young children and are efficient for children and health practitioners to carry and play with. It is hoped that parenting patterns in the form of healthy dental nutrition can prevent caries which affects food intake and nutritional status. The aim of the research is to develop a healthy dental nutrition card as a parenting pattern to prevent stunting in toddlers. Method: This research is Research and Development (R&D), carried out at Posyandu Widuri VI, Paal Lima Village, Jambi City. Media and material validation involved 6 experts. The research subjects were 16 toddlers, 4 cadres, 4 community health center staff, 2 PKK people, and 16 mothers of toddlers. The data collected using questionnaires. Results: Healthy dental nutrition cards are very eligible for use to promote dental health as a parenting pattern to prevent stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: It is recommended that future research test the effectiveness of healthy dental nutrition cards
Analysis of Health Literacy with Dental Caries and Stunting in Toddlers in Jambi City in 2023 Nurmawi, Yesi; Mahsalisa, Febrita
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i1.828

Abstract

Background: Dental caries causes children to experience loss of chewing power (impaired chewing function), affects appetite, nutritional intake and disruption of digestion and results in less than optimal growth, which ultimately will affect the child's nutritional status. A person's health status can be maintained and improved with health literacy. Method: The purpose of the study was to to analyze health literacy with dental caries and stunting in toddlers. Results: Research found that dental caries was 55% and the incidence of stunting was 17.5% in toddlers, as well as 40.0% low literacy. There is a relationship between health literacy and dental caries status and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: The role of maternal parenting based on high and adequate health literacy can prevent and control dental caries status and the incidence of stunting in toddlers.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Keluarga dalam Pemeliharaan Kesgilut pada Masyarakat Dusun Penggeratan Muaro Jambi Marlia, Linda; Nurmawi, Yesi; Junaidi, Junaidi; Sukarsih, Sukarsih
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v4i2.1403

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia tend to increase, namely in 2018 (57.6%) compared to 2013 (25.9%) and 2007 (23.4%), Jambi Province (45%) and Muaro District Jambi (33.96%). The proportion of correct dental behavior in the age group above 3 years in Jambi Province is only 1% and Muaro Jambi Regency (1.16%), the lowest nationally. Marlia and Silfia (2019) that counseling with videos in the Jambi regional language is effective in improving dental skills in Pelempang Village children. As a follow-up, it is hoped that family health education efforts can increase the degree of difficulty in the Dusun Pengeratan community using the Jambi regional language video. This service is carried out using the Community Partnership Program (PKM) method through counseling, demonstrations and assistance to the Dusun Pengeratan community in maintaining health problems. The results of this PKM found that there was an increase in the knowledge and skills of respondents in maintaining mental health problems in Dusun Pengeratan. Keywords: dental and oral health, family health education