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SDGs Challenges and Expectations: Qualitative Study On The Role Of Stakeholders In Overcoming Stunting Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij Riski; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.6518

Abstract

Stunting is a serious public health problem and is directly related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially in eliminating hunger and malnutrition and achieving food security. Stunting occurs when children experience chronic malnutrition in the early phases of their growth, which impacts their physical and cognitive development. Handling stunting requires integrated and collaborative efforts from various stakeholders to address its main causes and achieve national and global targets. This research aims to analyze the role of stakeholders in overcoming stunting. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive design. The informants in the research were 7 people (representatives from the Medan City Health Service, Sunggal Community Health Center, Sunggal District, North Sumatra BKKBN). Sampling used purposive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted at Satya Terra Bhinneka University using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) guidelines. Analysis of FGD data using interactive analysis techniques. The research results reveal the phenomenon of stunting and SDGs from the perspective of informants as stakeholders. Stunting has a long-term impact on children's growth and development, and can affect future health and productivity. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used by the Government and all related parties to achieve the targets that have been set and work together to significantly reduce the prevalence of stunting.
Relationship of Age, Iodine Consumption and Body Mass Index with Hypertension Incidence in Menopausal Women in Temanggung Regency Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij Riski
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.7284

Abstract

Menopause is a phase in which women do not experience menstruation. Often when women face menopause have feelings of anxiety and fear. This situation is due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen, progesterone and sex hormones which can cause physical symptoms that may be experienced when reaching menopause, such as a sudden feeling of heat that attacks parts of the body and is even prone to hypertension. This study aims to describe the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in postmenopausal women in the Temanggung Regency Working Area. This research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional study design, which is to study the relationship between the dependent variable (hypertension) and the independent variable (Age, Iodine Consumption and Body Mass Index). The sampling technique used in this study is porposive sampling, namely the researcher categorizes the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the respondent sample into the study until the number of subjects in the study is fulfilled totaling 12 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 51-60 (83.3%), iodine consumption (%), respondents who had a body mass index indicated by more nutrition (%). Chi Square analysis test, obtained the value of age with hypertension p value = 0.039, the value of todium consumption with hypertension p value = 0.033, the value of body mass index with hypertension p value = 0.033. This shows that the p value < value is 0.05 so Ha is accepted which means there is a relationship between age, iodine consumption and body mass index with hypertension.
Analysis Of Factors Causing The Occurrence Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At Medan Denai Health Center Agustia, Dilma'aarij; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i02.6994

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world. Treatment of diabetes mellitus requires a long time and even a lifetime to reduce complications that lead to death. The causes of diabetes mellitus are very complex and many factors accompany it. The factors that cause diabetes mellitus need to be known to reduce the presence of new diabetes mellitus in the future. This study aims to determine the factors that cause diabetes mellitus, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Medan Denai Health Center. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with secondary data in 2023 using cross sectional analytic methods. The population was all patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the technique of taking total sampling with a total of 50 respondents. Analysis using univariate analysis and logistic regression. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who have comorbidities are mostly suffering from hypertension as many as 22 (44%) respondents, and the results of logistic regression analysis show that there is a statistical influence on the presence of comorbidities on the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus cases at Medan Denai Health Center (OR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.08-0.90, p-value
Factor Analysis of Causes and Solutions of Stunting Cases in Indonesia: Literature Review Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.7081

Abstract

Stunting is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets included in the sustainable development goals, namely eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030 and achieving food security. Reducing the stunting rate by 40% by 2025 is the target set. Malnutrition, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK), can result in stunting. Stunting can impact motor and verbal development, increase degenerative diseases, morbidity and death. In addition, stunting can result in stunted growth and development of neuron cells, thereby affecting cognitive development in children. In this research, the method used is a literature study with a method of searching, combining essences and analyzing facts from several scientific sources that are accurate and valid. In the results of this research, we found articles regarding stunting prevention which stated that promotive and preventive efforts using various media and methods could influence knowledge, attitudes and even pregnant women regarding stunting prevention. Providing education in various methods and using it in various educational media can increase knowledge and attitudes and since pregnancy, behavior regarding stunting prevention can be implemented.
A Holistic Approach in the Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Mini Review of Lifestyle Integration Starting from a Young Age Agustia, Dilma'aarij Riski; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Ananda, Vita; Avrilianda, Devi; Tiara, Fahlani
Medical : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sisi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69836/medical-jkk.v2i1.273

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a significant global health problem with increasing prevalence worldwide. This study aims to analyze the existing evidence regarding the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus by integrating lifestyle patterns from a young age. Methods: This study is a literature review research that uses guidelines from PROSPERO with prism flow diagram in selecting articles. The keywords used were “Diabetes Mellitus” OR “Diabetes Mellitus Type 2” AND “Young Age” AND “Lifestyle”. Research that discusses the prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus with a young age lifestyle published between 2023 and 2024 in English and Indonesian. Results: Of the 5 studies analyzed, it was found that effective strategies in preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus, especially at a young age, are a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, stress management, increasing health literacy and social support from family and environment. Conclusion: prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus requires a holistic approach that considers various aspects applied from a young age, from early prevention to ongoing management
Masjid Raya Datuk Badiuzzaman Surbakti: Sejarah dan Arsitekturnya Khoiriyah, Fitri; Naldo, Jufri; Azhar, Anang Anas
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v4i1.1890

Abstract

This article aims to reveal the history and architecture of Masjid Agung Datuk Badiuzzaman Surbakti. This research adopts a qualitative research design with a descriptive approach and employs historical methods in the data collection and analysis process. There are four stages conducted in this research, namely heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiography. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation. The research findings indicate that Masjid Agung Datuk Badiuzzaman was established in 1885 AD by Datuk Badiuzzaman Surbakti, the eighth king of the Sunggal Kingdom, also known as the King of Serbanyaman. Furthermore, the study also demonstrates that until the present day, the mosque stands firmly as a symbol of history and the community's beliefs. The architecture of this mosque reflects the beauty of past architectural art, which combines traditional and spiritual values within its structure. This research provides a significant contribution in understanding the role of Masjid Agung Datuk Badiuzzaman Surbakti in the context of local history and architecture, enriching insights into the cultural and religious heritage of this region.
Development of sustainable green medicine strategy for adolescent anemia prevention: a mix methods Khoiriyah, Fitri; Agustia, Dilma’aarij; Maisaroh, Cindy; Gulo, Gracetine Novemsia
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 13 ISSUE 3, 2025
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2025.13(2).223-232

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Anemia pada remaja putri berdampak pada imunitas, remaja yang mengalami anemia imunitasnya cenderung lebih rendah sehingga mudah terserang infeksi. Kebugaran tubuh dapat berkurang dan penurunan prestasi dalam belajar. Defisiensi besi dapat diidentifikasi dengan pemeriksaan kadar ferritin. Green medicine memanfaatkan potensi tanaman herbal dan sumber daya alam yang memiliki aktivitas biologis untuk meningkatkan kadar ferritin dalam tubuh secara alami. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan strategi berkelanjutan green medicine yang efektif dan dapat diterapkan secara luas untuk meningkatkan kesehatan remaja putri yang menderita anemia defisiensi besi. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah mix method. Metode kuantitatif menggunakan analisis univariat yang tujuan untuk mengetahui kadar ferritin remaja putri serta dilakukan pengukuran asupan nutrisi remaja putri menggunakan kuesioner SQ-FFQ. Metode kualitatif  menggunakan analisis tematik dan serta pengembangan produk menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil: Hasil kuantitatif menunjukkan sebanyak 5 (15.6%) remaja putri mengalami anemia dengan kadar ferritin dibawah normal (Mean = 9.9 μg/L) sehingga mayoritas kadar ferritin responden normal. Remaja yang anemia 100% asupan iron sebesar 8 ± 4.2 mg dan vitamin C sebesar 70 ± 70.5 μgRE. Hasil kualitatif menunjukkan pengembangan produk green medicine ini mempertimbangan keseluruhan aspek dari kualitas, khasiat, tampilan produk dan distribusi. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa produk green medicine yang berkelanjutan memerlukan bahan dasar local wisdom dan bekerjasama dengan stakeholder lintas sectoral.Kesimpulan:  Pengembangan produk green medicine disesuaikan dengan bahan dasar local wisdom yang mengandung kebutuhan vitamin C dan iron yang seimbang untuk bisa memenuhi asupan nutrisi remaja putri anemia ini dengan mempertimbangkan kualitas, khasiat, tampilan produk dan proses pendistribusiannya sehingga dapat menangani serta mencegah angka anemia di kalangan remaja putri secara berkelanjutan. KATA KUNCI: anemia; feritin; green mecidine; remaja putri; mix method  ABSTRACTBackground: Anemia in adolescent girls has an impact on immunity, adolescents who experience anemia tend to have lower immunity so they are susceptible to infection. Body fitness can be reduced and decreased achievement in learning. Iron deficiency can be identified by checking ferritin levels. Green medicine utilizes the potential of herbal plants and natural resources that have biological activity to increase ferritin levels in the body naturally. This study aims to develop a sustainable green medicine strategy that is effective and can be widely applied to improve the health of adolescent girls suffering from iron deficiency anemia. Methods: The research method used was mixed method. The quantitative method uses univariate analysis which aims to determine the ferritin levels of adolescent girls and to measure the nutritional intake of adolescent girls using the SQ-FFQ questionnaire. Qualitative methods use thematic analysis and product development using SWOT analysis. Results: Quantitative results showed that 5 (15.6%) adolescent girls were anemic with ferritin levels below normal (Mean = 9.9 μg/L)  so the majority of respondents' ferritin levels were normal. Adolescents who are anemic 100% iron intake of 8 ± 4.2 mg and vitamin C of 70 ± 70.5 μgRE. Qualitative results show that the development of green medicine products considers all aspects of quality, efficacy, product appearance and distribution. The results of the SWOT analysis show that sustainable green medicine products require local wisdom ingredients and collaboration with cross-sectoral stakeholders.Conclusion:  The development of green medicine products is adjusted to the basic ingredients of local wisdom which contain balanced vitamin C and iron requirements to be able to meet the nutritional intake of anemic adolescent girls by considering the quality, efficacy, product appearance and distribution process so that it can handle and prevent anemia rates among adolescent girls in a sustainable manner. KEYWORDS: adolescent girls; anemia; ferritin; green mecidine; mix method