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The Relation between the Characteristics of Parents and the Incidence of Stunting in Elementary School Children in the Working Area of the Air Beliti Health Center Dita Anggriani Lubis; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Rostika Flora; Risnawati Tanjung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2215

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of growth and development experienced by children due to inadequate nutritional intake for a long time, recurrent infectious diseases, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. The incidence of stunting is higher in rural areas than in urban areas. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the Air Beliti Health Center working area. The study was conducted on elementary school children in the working area of the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The design of this study used a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 84 respondents who were taken randomly and met the inclusion criteria. Determination of stunting is based on anthropometric measurements, while the characteristics of parents are assessed using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate statistical tests. The results of anthropometric measurements showed that children who experienced stunting were 41 people, 48.8%. Based on the characteristics of the parents, it was found that 54.8% of fathers and 50% of mothers had low education, 65.5% of fathers and 75% of mothers worked as farmers, 58.3% of parents had low economic status, and 51.2% parents marry at a young age. There is a significant relationship between married age (p = 0.049), maternal education (0.029), and stunting incidence. Based on the multivariate test results, it was found that the most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting was the age at marriage (p = 0.000; OR = 80.079). Parents who marry in their teens have a risk of 80,079 times having stunting children. Conclusion: adolescent marriage is associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the work area of the Air Beliti Health Center.
The Relation between the Characteristics of Parents and the Incidence of Stunting in Elementary School Children in the Working Area of the Air Beliti Health Center Dita Anggriani Lubis; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Risnawati Tanjung
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v3i4.2633

Abstract

Stunting is a failure of growth and development experienced by children due to inadequate nutritional intake for a long time, recurrent infectious diseases, and inadequate psychosocial stimulation. The incidence of stunting is higher in rural areas than in urban areas. This study aims to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the Air Beliti Health Center working area. The study was conducted on elementary school children in the working area of the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The design of this study used a cross-sectional design, with a total sample of 84 respondents who were taken randomly and met the inclusion criteria. Determination of stunting is based on anthropometric measurements, while the characteristics of parents are assessed using a questionnaire. Furthermore, the data were analyzed using Univariate, Bivariate, and Multivariate statistical tests. The results of anthropometric measurements showed that children who experienced stunting were 41 people, 48.8%. Based on the characteristics of the parents, it was found that 54.8% of fathers and 50% of mothers had low education, 65.5% of fathers and 75% of mothers worked as farmers, 58.3% of parents had low economic status, and 51.2% parents marry at a young age. There is a significant relationship between married age (p = 0.049), maternal education (0.029), and stunting incidence. Based on the multivariate test results, it was found that the most dominant factor related to the incidence of stunting was the age at marriage (p = 0.000; OR = 80.079). Parents who marry in their teens have a risk of 80,079 times having stunting children. Conclusion: adolescent marriage is associated with the incidence of stunting in elementary school children in the work area of the Air Beliti Health Center.
Analisis Perkembangan Pengenalan Satwa Prioritas Indonesia Pada Pendidikan Anak dengan Vosviewer Sutan Sahala Muda Marpaung; Dini Hardiani Has; Sahat Raja Marigo Girsang; Ratna Sari; Muhtar Ardansah Munthe; Aulia Putra Daulay; Dita Anggriani Lubis; Yusmalia Hidayati; Fitri Khoiriyah; Wiwiek Elsada Nainggolan; Ria Fazelita Br. Gultom
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v8i2.1583

Abstract

Kekayaan keragaman hayati di indonesia merupakan suatu hal yang istimewa yang terus harus dijaga dan di prioritaskan. Pendidikan pengenalan terhadap kekayaan satwa nusantara menjadi pengetahuan yang penting untuk ditanamkan kepada anak-anak sejak dini sehingga menumbuhkan kecintaan dan kebanggan terhadap tanah air dan kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Tujuan utama artikel ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis tren, pola kolaborasi, dan fokus penelitian dalam domain pendidikan pengenalan satwa prioritas kepada anak untuk itu sangat diperlukan dalam rangka membantu anak-anak umur 5-12 tahun dalam kepeduliannya terhadap satwa prioritas Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan investigasi bibliometrik dan literature review. Ruang lingkup data yang digunakan adalah artikel publikasi ilmiah pendidikan pengenalan satwa prioritas Indonesia pada anak umur 5-12 tahun berdasarkan penelusuran website Google Scholar. Artikel publikasi tersebut berasal dari jurnal nasional terakreditasi. Adapun batasan artikel publikasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini hanya yang diterbitkan secara Open Access atau dapat diakses dari segi penulis, penerbit, abstrak, key word, tahun terbitnya dan pdf-nya. Pengumpulan data artikel publikasi dilakukan mulai bulan Januari 2003 hingga bulan Januari 2023. Hasil dari penelitian ialah pendidikan satwa prioritas indonesia pada anak masih sedikit dan bahkan belum ada dilakukan ini menjadi hal yang penting untuk kedepannya menjadi pendidikan satwa prioritas indonesia pada anak baik di sekolah maupun dirumah. Anak-anak adalah generasi masa depan, dan pemahaman mereka tentang pentingnya konservasi dan pelestarian satwa akan membawa perubahan positif di masa mendatang. Kesimpulan fakta bahwa bahwa penelitian yang membahas pendidikan pengenalan Satwa Prioritas Indonesia pada anak masih sangat minim. Diperlukan penelitian-penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor dan aktor-aktor penyebab masih sangat sedikit yang melakukan penelitian yang membahas pendidikan pengenalan Satwa Prioritas Indonesia pada anak usia umur 5-12 tahun. Dengan minimnya pendidikan ini, ada risiko bahwa generasi mendatang mungkin tidak sepenuhnya menghargai pentingnya melindungi satwa-satwa berharga ini dan ekosistem tempat mereka hidup. Langkah-langkah konkret dan kolaboratif perlu diambil untuk meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak mengenai kekayaan alam Indonesia, sehingga mereka dapat menjadi agen perubahan yang berkomitmen untuk menjaga warisan alam dan budaya bangsa ini.
Analysis Of Adolescent Perceptions Of Risky Sexual Behavior Yusmalia Hidayati; Dita Anggriani Lubis; Dilma'aarij Riski Agustia; Ria Fazelita Br Gultom; Wiwiek Elsada Nainggolan; Fitri Khoiriyah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i1.7509

Abstract

Teenagers are an age group known for their high curiosity. Curiosity and an increase in adolescent sexual hormones during the puberty phase that is not accompanied by appropriate knowledge can lead adolescents to risky sexual behavior. This study aims to analyze teenagers' perceptions of risky sexual behavior. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive design. There were 10 informants in the research (5 class X students and 5 class XI students). Sampling used a porpusive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Lhokseumawe using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) guidelines. Analysis of FGD data using interactive analysis techniques. The research results reveal the phenomenon of risky sexual behavior from the informant's perspective as a teenager. Risky sexual behavior is negative behavior from all aspects, it can harm yourself and others. This behavior also has negative physical, psychological and social impacts. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used by health workers and educators in providing education to teenagers and the community to help prevent and overcome risky sexual behavior among teenagers
The Relationship Of Knowledge, Perception Of Husband Support With A Selection Of Iud Contraception Equipment In The Work Area Of Pauh Fitri Khoiriyah; Yusmalia Hidayati; Dita Anggriani Lubis; Dilma'aarij Agustia; Ria Fazelita Br Gultom; Wiwiek Elsada Nainggolan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i02.7020

Abstract

One of the family planning program goals is to improve the healthy of mothers and children, to embody a happy and prosperous family. One way to decrease the population growth is to increase the use of MKJP, especially the IUD. The low usage of IUDs in Indonesia causes uncontrolled population growth. The same problem happened in West Sumatra. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of knowledge, perception of husband's support with the selection of IUD contraceptives. This research was a cross-sectional comparative. The populations in this research were all women of childbearing age (WUS). The samples of this research were 49 IUD users and 149 non-IUD users. The instruments were a questionnaire. The bivariate analysis used Chi-Squere. The results of the univariate study found that 123 people (62,1%) had low knowledge, 125 WUS (63,1%) received support from their husbands to use contraception. The results of this study found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the selection of IUD contraceptives (p = 0.001). There was a significant relationship between the perception of the husband's support and the selection of IUD contraceptives (p = 0.001). This study concludes that there is a relationship of knowledge and perception of the husband's support for choosing IUD contraceptives.
Optimalisasi posisi dan pelekatan dalam menyusui: literature review terhadap dampak dan strategi Agustia, Dilma'aarij; Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Salsabila, Gema Alya
Jurnal Asuhan Kebidanan Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Midwifery Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jmc.v5i1.1301

Abstract

Latar belakang: Posisi yang baik dan pelekatan yang tepat memungkinkan bayi untuk menyusu dengan efisien, mengurangi risiko nyeri pada ibu, dan meningkatkan kepuasan menyusui. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis bukti-bukti yang ada terkait dampak dari posisi dan pelekatan yang optimal terhadap keberhasilan menyusui, serta mengevaluasi berbagai strategi yang telah diterapkan untuk meningkatkan teknik menyusui.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sistematik review yang menggunakan pedoman dari PROSPERO dengan prisma flow diagram dalam memilih artikel. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah studi observasional dan eksperimen. Penelitian yang membahas strategi dan dampak dari posisi dan pelekatan menyusui yang diterbitkan natara tahun 2015 sampai 2023 dalam bahasa inggris.Hasil: Dari 10 penelitian yang dianalisis, ditemukan bahwa strategi untuk posisi dan pelekatan yang bagus ditemukan pada ibu yang memiliki pengetahuan baik dan mendapatkan konseling teknik menyusui sesudah melahirkan serta melakukan kunjungan dengan konselor sedangkan dampak posisi pelekatan yang buruk akan mengakibatkan proses menyusi yang tidak nyaman dan ini ditemukan pada ibu muda yang primipara.Kesimpulan: Posisi dan pelekatan menyusui yang tepat dan efektif akan berpengaruh kepada proses menyuusi yang panjang dan nyaman.
SDGs Challenges and Expectations: Qualitative Study On The Role Of Stakeholders In Overcoming Stunting Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij Riski; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.6518

Abstract

Stunting is a serious public health problem and is directly related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially in eliminating hunger and malnutrition and achieving food security. Stunting occurs when children experience chronic malnutrition in the early phases of their growth, which impacts their physical and cognitive development. Handling stunting requires integrated and collaborative efforts from various stakeholders to address its main causes and achieve national and global targets. This research aims to analyze the role of stakeholders in overcoming stunting. The research design uses a qualitative descriptive design. The informants in the research were 7 people (representatives from the Medan City Health Service, Sunggal Community Health Center, Sunggal District, North Sumatra BKKBN). Sampling used purposive sampling technique in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The research was conducted at Satya Terra Bhinneka University using Focus Group Discussion (FGD) guidelines. Analysis of FGD data using interactive analysis techniques. The research results reveal the phenomenon of stunting and SDGs from the perspective of informants as stakeholders. Stunting has a long-term impact on children's growth and development, and can affect future health and productivity. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used by the Government and all related parties to achieve the targets that have been set and work together to significantly reduce the prevalence of stunting.
Relationship of Age, Iodine Consumption and Body Mass Index with Hypertension Incidence in Menopausal Women in Temanggung Regency Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij Riski
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.7284

Abstract

Menopause is a phase in which women do not experience menstruation. Often when women face menopause have feelings of anxiety and fear. This situation is due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen, progesterone and sex hormones which can cause physical symptoms that may be experienced when reaching menopause, such as a sudden feeling of heat that attacks parts of the body and is even prone to hypertension. This study aims to describe the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in postmenopausal women in the Temanggung Regency Working Area. This research uses quantitative research with a cross sectional study design, which is to study the relationship between the dependent variable (hypertension) and the independent variable (Age, Iodine Consumption and Body Mass Index). The sampling technique used in this study is porposive sampling, namely the researcher categorizes the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the respondent sample into the study until the number of subjects in the study is fulfilled totaling 12 respondents. The results showed that the majority of respondents were aged 51-60 (83.3%), iodine consumption (%), respondents who had a body mass index indicated by more nutrition (%). Chi Square analysis test, obtained the value of age with hypertension p value = 0.039, the value of todium consumption with hypertension p value = 0.033, the value of body mass index with hypertension p value = 0.033. This shows that the p value < value is 0.05 so Ha is accepted which means there is a relationship between age, iodine consumption and body mass index with hypertension.
Analysis Of Factors Causing The Occurrence Of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus At Medan Denai Health Center Agustia, Dilma'aarij; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia; Lubis, Dita Anggriani
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 3 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 158/E/KPT/
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i02.6994

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world. Treatment of diabetes mellitus requires a long time and even a lifetime to reduce complications that lead to death. The causes of diabetes mellitus are very complex and many factors accompany it. The factors that cause diabetes mellitus need to be known to reduce the presence of new diabetes mellitus in the future. This study aims to determine the factors that cause diabetes mellitus, especially type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Medan Denai Health Center. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with secondary data in 2023 using cross sectional analytic methods. The population was all patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and the technique of taking total sampling with a total of 50 respondents. Analysis using univariate analysis and logistic regression. Results: Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who have comorbidities are mostly suffering from hypertension as many as 22 (44%) respondents, and the results of logistic regression analysis show that there is a statistical influence on the presence of comorbidities on the incidence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus cases at Medan Denai Health Center (OR = 0.27, 95% CI = 0.08-0.90, p-value
Factor Analysis of Causes and Solutions of Stunting Cases in Indonesia: Literature Review Lubis, Dita Anggriani; Agustia, Dilma'aarij; Br Gultom, Ria Fazelita; Nainggolan, Wiwiek Elsada; Khoiriyah, Fitri; Hidayati, Yusmalia
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.7081

Abstract

Stunting is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets included in the sustainable development goals, namely eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030 and achieving food security. Reducing the stunting rate by 40% by 2025 is the target set. Malnutrition, especially during the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK), can result in stunting. Stunting can impact motor and verbal development, increase degenerative diseases, morbidity and death. In addition, stunting can result in stunted growth and development of neuron cells, thereby affecting cognitive development in children. In this research, the method used is a literature study with a method of searching, combining essences and analyzing facts from several scientific sources that are accurate and valid. In the results of this research, we found articles regarding stunting prevention which stated that promotive and preventive efforts using various media and methods could influence knowledge, attitudes and even pregnant women regarding stunting prevention. Providing education in various methods and using it in various educational media can increase knowledge and attitudes and since pregnancy, behavior regarding stunting prevention can be implemented.