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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Pulungan, Ica Yulianti
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Gambaran Hasil Ct-Scan Non Kontras pada Pasien dengan Klinis Nefrolitiasis di RSU Royal Prima Medan Sidabutar, Valentine Renita; Pulungan, Ica Yulianti; Anggraini, Tri Lidya
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i12.8911

Abstract

Nefrolitiasis merupakan salah satu gangguan saluran kemih yang paling sering ditemukan dan ditandai dengan pembentukan batu pada sistem urinarius. Pemeriksaan CT-Scan non kontras saat ini menjadi modalitas pencitraan yang paling akurat dalam menilai karakteristik batu ginjal, termasuk ukuran, lokasi, dan densitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan hasil CT-Scan non kontras pada pasien dengan klinis nefrolitiasis di RSU Royal Prima Medan. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diperoleh dari rekam medis pasien yang menjalani pemeriksaan CT-Scan non kontras selama Januari–Desember 2024. Total sampel berjumlah 35 pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu 24 orang (68,6%), sedangkan perempuan sebanyak 11 orang (31,4%). Berdasarkan kelompok usia, penderita terbanyak berada pada rentang usia 51–60 tahun, yaitu 17 pasien (48,6%). Karakteristik batu ginjal berdasarkan ukuran menunjukkan bahwa kelompok ukuran 5–10 mm dan 10–20 mm merupakan yang paling dominan, masing-masing 11 pasien (31,4%). Berdasarkan letak batu, kaliks menjadi lokasi tersering (42,9%), diikuti ureter (28,6%) dan pelvis (22,9%). Sementara itu, densitas batu terbanyak berada pada kategori <450 HU, yaitu 17 pasien (48,6%), yang mengindikasikan kecenderungan batu dengan densitas rendah. Hasil penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa CT-Scan non kontras merupakan alat diagnostik yang efektif untuk menilai gambaran batu ginjal secara komprehensif. Informasi mengenai ukuran, densitas, dan lokasi batu sangat penting untuk menentukan rencana terapi yang tepat serta memprediksi keberhasilan metode penatalaksanaan seperti ESWL maupun tindakan intervensi lainnya. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi tata laksana klinis, khususnya dalam pemilihan modalitas terapi yang sesuai berdasarkan karakteristik batu yang teridentifikasi.
Karakteristik Radiologi Foto Toraks Terhadap Penderita Pneumonia Anak di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Ayahanda Medan Sulistiawati, Sulistiawati; Pulungan, Ica Yulianti; Nadapdap, Marshall Jeremia
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i11.62496

Abstract

Pneumonia is as an acute respiratory infection that affects lung tisuue and stands as one of the primary causes of mortality among children worldwide.. According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2022), pneumonia is caused by infectious agents such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). UNICEF (2024) reports that more than 700,000 children under the age of five die annually due to pneumonia. Radiological chest X-ray examination plays an essential role in detecting pulmonary abnormalities such as infiltrates, consolidation, and bronchopneumonia (Az et al., 2021). It also assists in distinguishing between bacterial and viral pneumonia (Aprilia et al., 2024). Objective to determine the radiological characteristics of chest X-ray findings in pediatric patients with pneumonia at Royal Prima Ayahanda Hospital Medan. Methods this research employed a descriptive retrospective study design using a cross sectional approach. Secondary data were collected from the medical records of pediatric pneumonia patients at Royal Prima Ayahanda Hospital, Medan, during 2022–2023. A total of 57 pediatric patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included. Data were analyzed univariately and presented in frequency and percentage distributions based on variables such as age, gender, infiltrate, and consolidation findings. The results showed that the most common age group was 0–1 years (42.1%), with females predominating (61.4%). Chest X-ray examination revealed that 75.4% of patients had abnormal radiological findings. The most frequent feature was pulmonary infiltrate (77.2%), while consolidation was found in 21.1% of patients. Conclusion most pediatric pneumonia patients demonstrated abnormal radiological chest X-ray findings, predominantly alveolar infiltrates. Chest X-ray examination remains an important diagnostic tool in assessing lung involvement and determining the severity of pneumonia in children.
Effectiveness of Wearable Technology in Monitoring Blood Sugar Levels in Diabetes Patients in Medan Zahra, Annisa Alsadilla; Lubis, Yolanda Eliza Putri; Pulungan, Ica Yulianti
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i12.8952

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires continuous monitoring of blood sugar levels to prevent serious complications. Wearable technology has emerged as an innovative solution for health monitoring, especially for people with diabetes. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of wearable technology in monitoring blood sugar levels in diabetes patients in Medan. The research employed a systematic literature review, analyzing scientific sources from PubMed, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and IEEE Xplore databases published between 2014 and 2024. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies on wearable technology for diabetes monitoring with clear methodologies, while exclusion criteria eliminated duplicates, irrelevant articles, or those with weak methodologies. From an initial 150 articles, 45 studies involving a total of 2,456 participants were ultimately analyzed. The results showed that wearable technologies—such as smartwatches and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices—offer convenience in real-time monitoring, increasing patient compliance by 97%, lowering HbA1c by 0.8%, increasing time in range by 16%, and reducing hypoglycemia episodes by 55%. However, challenges persist, including measurement accuracy, FDA validation, high costs, and individual variability, all of which affect result consistency. Implementation in the Medan area remains limited due to economic and infrastructure factors. This study concludes that wearable technology holds great potential for improving the quality of life of people with diabetes, but further research is needed to validate its accuracy and reliability, along with policy support to enhance accessibility in Indonesia. The findings have significant implications for healthcare policy development, suggesting the need for government subsidies and insurance coverage to boost technology adoption rates among Indonesian diabetes patients, particularly in urban settings like Medan, where diabetes prevalence continues to rise
Co-Authors Anggraini, Tri Lidya Ernes, Audrina Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Nadapdap, Marshall Jeremia Napitupulu, Olivia Des Vinca Albahana Nasution, Ikhwanul Hakim Pinem, Della Terulin Putri, Aisy Rahmi, Clairine Altin Nur Sidabutar, Valentine Renita Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Suryamin, Ricky Thelim, Adeline Yolanda Eliza Putri Lubis Zahra, Annisa Alsadilla