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All Journal Public Health of Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Warta LPM
Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul
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Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Edukasi dan Screening Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Perempuan di MTs Nurul Falah Areman, Depok Simanjorang, Chandrayani; Rabia; Agustiyawan; Sirada, Andi; Ramadhanti, Ismaya; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul; Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i2.4305

Abstract

Adolescent girls are a vulnerable group who can experience anemia due to low consumption and absorption of iron, blood loss during menstruation, and increased iron requirements. Anemia can cause impaired growth and health status as well as decreasing academic performance and cognitive development. Education regarding nutrition and screening for adolescent girls is an appropriate, effective, and sustainable method for preventing anemia due to iron deficiency. Therefore, in this community service activity, a combination of education and screening is carried out to prevent the development of anemia in adolescent girls at MTs Nurul Falah Areman. The community service was carried out using the lecture method and filling out a questionnaire in the form of a pretest and post-test to assess the increase in knowledge consisting of 20 multiple choice questions. The result obtained from 53 students showed that 52,8% had good knowledge regarding anemia and 47,2% had poor knowledge. Based on an examination of Hb levels, 25% of adolescent girls fall into the category of moderate and mild anemia. Education regarding anemia should be carried out routinely at MTs Nurul Falah Areman. Furthermore, MTs Nurul Falah Areman can be a target for blood supplement tablets from the nearest Community Health Center, so that in the future no more young women will be found suffering from anemia.
PENERAPAN HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN MAHASISWA MASA ENDEMIK COVID-19 Dwijayanti, Fifi; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul; Rahmayanti, Verina Lutfiah; Komalasari, Yosahera
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.39324

Abstract

COVID-19 sebagai isu kesehatan global telah membawa dampak besar terhadap berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam hal penerapan protokol kesehatan di kalangan mahasiswa di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan mahasiswa Indonesia terhadap protokol kesehatan selama periode endemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional dan melibatkan 218 mahasiswa yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling. Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya dengan nilai Cronbach’s Alpha sebesar 0,878, yang menunjukkan bahwa instrumen penelitian memiliki tingkat keandalan yang baik. Analisis data dilakukan hingga multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiga faktor dari Health Belief Model (HBM), yaitu cues to action, perceived benefit, dan perceived barrier, memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan mahasiswa. Selain itu, tingkat pendidikan ayah dan ibu juga ditemukan berkontribusi terhadap kepatuhan mahasiswa dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Dari hasil analisis, cues to action menjadi faktor dominan dengan nilai Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) sebesar 2,401 (95% CI 1,268-4,546), yang menunjukkan bahwa semakin banyak isyarat atau dorongan eksternal yang diberikan, semakin tinggi kemungkinan mahasiswa untuk mematuhi protokol kesehatan.Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang dapat digunakan sebagai dasar dalam menyusun strategi intervensi untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan, baik melalui kampanye edukasi, kebijakan berbasis keluarga, maupun pendekatan berbasis Health Belief Model (HBM) di masa pandemi mendatang.
Risk Factors of Monkeypox Outbreak in Indonesia: A Case-Control Study Simanjorang, Chandrayani; Karima, Ulya Qoulan; Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah; Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi; Fitri, Asti Elysia Rahmatul
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.922

Abstract

Background: Monkeypox (Mpox) was declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the first case in Indonesia was reported in 2022. Subsequently, there has been a significant increase in cases in 2023. Although global research on Mpox has expanded, particularly in regions like Europe and the Americas, there is a lack of studies focusing on the epidemiology and risk factors of Mpox in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia. Objective: This study aimed to identify risk factors for the outbreak of Mpox in Indonesia. Methods: This study uses a case-control design method with purposive sampling. The study population was all people recorded in the Mpox screening system in Indonesia. All samples originated from the Mpox surveillance report for the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia. The sample size was calculated using the Lemeshow formula with a 1:2 ratio. The total sample was 371 divided into 82 cases and 289 control groups. Results: The average age of participants was 30 years and most cases (96.3%) were male. Multivariate analysis revealed that individuals identifying as bisexual had a 10.8 times higher risk (OR: 10.87, 95% CI: 2.950–39.952) of contracting Mpox, and those identifying as gay had a 3.9 times higher risk (OR: 3.96, 95% CI: 1.238–12.671) compared to heterosexuals. Conclusion: This study concluded that sexual orientation was a significant risk factor in the incidence of Mpox in Indonesia. It is important to increase the uptake of Mpox vaccination among high-risk groups such as gays, bisexuals, and those in close contact with them. Keywords: risk factors; monkeypox; case-control; Indonesia
Co-Authors Agustiyawan Ariantini, Anggrahita Dwi Chandrayani Simanjorang Fifi Dwijayanti Komalasari, Yosahera Rabia Rahmayanti, Verina Lutfiah Ramadhanti, Ismaya Sirada, Andi Ulya Qoulan Karima Wangsawinangun, Rana Zahra Raniyah