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NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA TRADISI LISAN DALAM PERTUNJUKAN JIKI HADARA PADA PERNIKAHAN MASYARAKAT BIMA: KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI LINGUISTIK Bawazzir, Muh. Sha'ad; Mahyudi, Johan; Aswandikari, Aswandikari
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 22 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v22i2.9325

Abstract

This research is a qualitative description research that produces descriptions in from written or spoken words of the people and the observer behavior. This study aims to describe the form of performance, indexicality, and participation. Oral traditional cultur values and inheritance systems in the Jiki Hadara performance, indexicality, and inheritance systems in the Jiki Hadara performance at the wedding of the Bima people with a linguistic anthropological perspective. The theory used in this study is the theory of linguistic anthropology from Duranti. The data collection was carried out using the observation method, the proficient method, and the transcription method. Data analysis using qualitative methods consisting of data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The result of this study indicate that the Jiki Hadara performance at the wedding of the Bima community in the Tumpu Village, Bolo sub-district,has forms of performance, indexicality, and participation. Besides that, there are also traditional values in this research as well as an inheritance system that can provide an understanding in maintaining a traditional culture. This research is expected to be material for discussion for all groups, especially for cultural and scientific activists, especially in the field of linguistic anthropology.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Baidhawi, Muhammad; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11712

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation of the Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) from the aspects of planning, execution, and evaluation in Indonesian language learning based on local wisdom, as applied at SMP Negeri 1 Bayan. A qualitative approach was used in this research. Data collection techniques involved direct observation, analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results indicate that the planning stage has been executed very well, meeting the criteria outlined in six indicators on the observation instrument for planning. The planning activities carried out by teachers include the preparation of teaching modules, Learning Outcomes (Capaian Pembelajaran or CP), formulation of Learning Objectives (Tujuan Pembelajaran or TP), development of the Learning Objectives Flow (Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran or ATP), and design of instructional steps, learning media, and assessment tools for student learning. At the implementation stage, the curriculum was also executed very well, meeting the criteria outlined in twenty-nine indicators in the observation instrument for implementation. In this regard, the form of curriculum implementation in Indonesian language learning involved the teacher delivering instruction based on the prepared Indonesian language module, specifically a letter-text module designed in the planning phase. At the evaluation stage, the curriculum implementation was carried out very effectively, meeting the criteria in the observation instrument for evaluation, which includes diagnostic evaluation, formative assessment, and summative assessment.
Analisis Struktural dan Pragmatis Puisi “Doa” Karya Chairil Anwar Hadi, Nurul; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Syaiful, Nuriadi; Musadat, Musadat; Mahyudi, Johan
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i7.4212

Abstract

Poetry is a form of literary work rich in meaning, symbolism, and aesthetics. One prominent example that embodies the power of poetic expression is “Doa” (“Prayer”) by Chairil Anwar. This poem not only presents a deeply personal spiritual longing but also reflects the existential anxiety of humanity within its socio-cultural context. This study aims to analyze “Doa” using structural and pragmatic approaches to gain a comprehensive understanding of its meaning and function. The research employs a qualitative method based on literature review, focusing on textual analysis and relevant scholarly sources. Structurally, the poem is composed of simple yet powerful diction, religious imagery, and a style rich in symbolism and emotion. The central theme revolves around the search for the meaning of life and submission to God. Meanwhile, the pragmatic approach reveals how the poem evokes reflective and spiritual effects on its readers, demonstrating its interpretive flexibility across different social and emotional backgrounds. Therefore, “Doa” is a poem that is not only aesthetically beautiful but also spiritually and socially relevant across generations.
LEKSIKON ETNOMEDISIN BUBUS PADA PENUTUR BAHASA SASAK DI KECAMATAN KERUAK LOMBOK TIMUR Pebriyanti, Baiq Sartika; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Saharudin, Saharudin
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v6i1.2262

Abstract

The research entitled " Lexicon Ethnomedicine Bubus for Sasak Language Speakers in Keruak District, East Lombok" aims to describe the lingual forms that mark the lexicon ethnomedicine bubus and the cultural views of the Sasak people in Keruak district. This type of research is qualitative research. Data was collected using observation and interview methods. Researchers conducted structured and non-structured observations and interviews in visits carried out in stages. Technically, this research utilizes componential analysis. From the research results it was found that the ethnomedicine lexicon of bubus in the form of siup-siup 'mixed ingredients' in making bubus consists of one element in the form of a noun word class, two elements in the form of a noun + noun word class, two elements consisting of a noun + adjective word class, and three elements consisting of the word class noun + noun + adjective/verb. Bubus ethnomedicines that are still used among the local community are bubus ulu, bubus rajê, bubus amar, bubus bidêdari ngamuk, bubus couples, and bubus têris nganak. Meanwhile, the community's view of bubus ethnomedicine is still considered as a very effective alternative medicine as a treatment for disease. strange, which people believe is caused by the actions of humans and ghost.
Zikir Sufi dalam Studi Wacana dan Budaya Chaer, Hasanuddin; Jafar, Syamsinas; Mari'i, Mari'i; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Efendi, Mahmudi; Murahim, Murahim
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i1.21135

Abstract

This article presents discourse texts in Sufism culture, especially about the meaning of dhikr and the spiritual values inherent in Sufi discourse texts. For this reason, researchers are trying to explore the concept of dhikr of the Tarekat Sheikh through a discourse study approach. This is because every living and healthy dhikr has its own special features which lie in its special message in the bias of revelation through culture and life. Researchers try to offer the concept of Sufi dhikr of Sheikh Ahmad Tet, considering that the tradition of dhikr is a reflection of Islamic culture. The aim of this research is to explore the meaning of the word dhikr through expressions in the manuscript of the book 'Secrets of Bainal Haq', as a form of discourse text that supports social-spiritual relationships.To understand this, researchers used Foucault's theory of discourse study, with analytical descriptive methods. The steps that researchers took were data collection, data processing, and interpretation of research data, which results in understanding the words and meaning of Sufi discourse texts. Therefore, the results of this research reveal that Sufi dhikr has similarities in social-spiritual values, a balance between the dimensions of faith and shari’ah, the dimensions of knowledge and worship, the dimensions of culture and morals, and the dimensions of language and culture which is the representation of religious culture traditional practices.
Kontribusi Kitab Sawi dalam Sastra Sufi dan Budaya Sasak: Perspektif Scheleiermacher Chaer, Hasanuddin; Zulkarnaen, Zulkarnaen; Mari'i, Mari'i; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Murahim, Murahim; Ridyasmara, Muh. Yusron
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i4.26704

Abstract

This article aims to interpret two aspects of the Kitab Sawi: its grammatical structure and psychological meaning, uncovering both linguistic and psychological dimensions within this Sufi literary text. The subject of this study is the Sufi manuscript Kitab Sawi. To achieve this goal, the article adopts Schleiermacher's hermeneutic theory with a descriptive-analytical approach. The research follows four stages: data collection, data processing, interpretation, and drawing conclusions. The study reveals that the Kitab Sawi manuscript focuses on two main aspects: grammatical structure and psychological meaning. Key insights from the Kitab Sawi, which serves as the primary source for this article, include the following: a) Source of Ethical-Religious Literary Knowledge: The Kitab Sawi manuscript contains strong elements of Sufi literature, aimed at conveying moral and ethical values rooted in religious teachings. b) The Importance of Cultural Heritage: Kitab Sawi is not only valuable as a literary work but also as a representation of past intellectual and spiritual wealth. This manuscript plays a vital role in preserving and communicating cultural and spiritual teachings across generations. c) Psychological and Structural Significance: The analysis demonstrates that Kitab Sawi features a profound and intricate grammatical structure, characteristic of Sufi thought, which frequently employs symbolic and metaphorical language. This structure adds a psychological depth, allowing readers to undergo spiritual transformation through contemplation and engagement with the text. In conclusion, this article offers valuable contributions to the understanding of Sufi literature and Sasak cultural heritage.