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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Hukum Inconcreto Journal of Transcendental Law
Puspandari, Rr. Yunita
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Legal Review of Copyright as Fiduciary Guarantee on Credit Agreements in Sharia Banking Financial Institutions Gama Bhakti, Indira Swasti; Ramadhani, Mutiara; Puspandari, Rr. Yunita; Prabowo, Wahyu
Journal of Transcendental Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Transcendental Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jtl.v6i2.8613

Abstract

Copyright certificates for songs can be an object of fiduciary collateral in baking making it easier for creative economy actors to obtain credit. The problem of this research is what are the legal aspects of using copyright certificates as fiduciary collateral in credit agreements and what is the legal protection of banking financial institutions against the execution process. The aim and benefit of this research is to determine the legal aspects of using copyright certificates as fiduciary collateral in credit agreements and the protection of banking financial legal institutions against the execution process. This research method uses normative juridical research which uses a legal and conceptualization approach with data collection methods from literature studies and interviews. Based on research results, banking financial institutions have not accepted copyright certificates as objects of fiduciary collateral because they did not receive socialization from the central bank and weakened copytight market segmentation, making it difficult for the execution process when debtors default. Therefore, the use of copyright certificates in banking refers to the Fiduciary Guarantee Law, Copyright Law, Creative Economy Law and Creative Economy PP and the existence of legal protection, both preventive, namely in collaboration with LMKN and repressive through litigation and non-litigation against banks, is expected to be able to reduce risk and make it easier for banks to carry out the executions process when debtors default.
The Legitimate Portion (Legitime Portie) of Legitimate Children in Inheritance Distribution: A Perspective of Legal Justice Theory in Indonesian Civil Law Puspandari, Rr. Yunita; Indira Swasti Gama Bhakti; Wahyu Prabowo; Hafez, Muhammad; Dwi Anugrahany, Galuh
Jurnal Hukum In Concreto Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Hukum In Concreto Volume 4 Nomor 2 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/inconcreto.v4i2.1853

Abstract

The existence of legitime portie in civil law is determined that the absolute share of a biological child has been determined to be greater than the heirs of groups 2, 3 and 4, if there are adopted children, stepchildren or heirs based on the will, it will be prevented by the existence of legitime portie, but in reality there are cases that occur that are conveyed by advocates, But in reality, there is a case that occurred which was conveyed by an advocate at PBH Peradi related to a biological child who actually did not get an absolute share because the inheritance of both parents was controlled by the stepmother or the father's second wife who was the biological father of the child, this happened because there was no will left before the biological parents died and the property of the father and mother was controlled beforehand by the stepmother or the father's second wife. This research aims to examine how civil law provides protection for the rights of legitimate children as heirs, as well as comparing the implementation of inheritance distribution in the perspective of legal justice theory. The method used is empirical juridical approach with empirical observation through interviews with District Court judges. The results showed that legitime portie is an absolute right protected by law, and any deviation from legal provisions can lead to disputes. The court plays an important role in upholding legal certainty and justice in the distribution of inheritance so that it is necessary to emphasize the importance of applying the principle of justice in the distribution of inheritance to protect the rights of heirs, especially legitimate children, as well as the need for strong legal certainty in the practice of inheritance distribution in society.
Mekanisme Penegakan Hukum terhadap Anak Pelaku Kejahatan Jalanan Menggunakan Senjata Tajam Saharani, Elliana Pratita Putri; Pramudita, Andira; Ikhtiariza, Dyah; Pinasty, Rahma Aulia; Mashika, Angellita Kaila Putri; Puspandari, Rr. Yunita
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14211

Abstract

Majunya perkembangan zaman akibat globalisasi sangat mempengaruhi tingkah laku seseorang dalam bermasyarakat. Bukan hanya dampak positif, dampak negatif dari adanya perubahan ini juga banyak ditemukan salah satunya dengan munculnya kejahatan-kejahatan baru di kalangan masyarakat. Munculnya kejahatan baru mengharuskan adanya turut serta masyarakat dan peran aparat hukum untuk menemukan solusi baru yang dapat mencegah dan mengurangi angka kejahatan tersebut. Salah satu bentuk kejahatan yang saat ini banyak ditemukan yaitu kejahatan jalanan menggunakan senjata tajam yang mayoritas saat ini dilakukan oleh anak usia di bawah umur. Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui bahwa faktor pendorong seorang anak melakukan tindak kejahatan tidak hanya dari dalam dirinya sendiri yang meliputi usia; pendidikan; rasa ingin tahu tinggi; dan jenis kelamin, namun ada juga faktor pendorong dari luar seperti keluarga; cara pergaulan; kondisi lingkungan sekitar; bahkan alat komunikasi juga sangat mempengaruhi sikap seorang anak. Mekanisme penyelesaian kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh anak di bawah umur / anak pelaku juga berbeda dengan kasus kejahatan lainnya. Dalam hal ini mengenal adanya sistem diversi yang memiliki beberapa ketentuan dalam penerapannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini yaitu yuridis empiris yang dilakukan dengan melakukan penelitian langsung di lapangan dan mengkaji peraturan yang berlaku untuk diterapkan dalam suatu kasus untuk menemukan fakta-fakta baru.
Co-Authors Dwi Anugrahany, Galuh Gama Bhakti, Indira Swasti Hafez, Muhammad Ikhtiariza, Dyah Indira Swasti Gama Bhakti Mashika, Angellita Kaila Putri Pinasty, Rahma Aulia Pramudita, Andira Ramadhani, Mutiara Saharani, Elliana Pratita Putri WAHYU PRABOWO Wahyu Prabowo