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All Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Jurnal Hata Poda Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan
Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin
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Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Language Disorders and an Islamic Perspective Harahap, Muhammad Parwis Halim; Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin; Rasyid, Arbanur; Angraini Lubis, Anita
Jurnal Hata Poda Vol 3, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hatapoda.v3i1.11544

Abstract

This article examines language disorders and how the Islamic perspective views them. It is extraordinary that Islam contains all fields of science, and especially linguistics in the focus of this article. Islam does not only focus on studying religious issues but concerns all elements of life, including science. Therefore, this article was written based on the extraordinary nature of Islam in regulating everything.Data processing techniques in research are, by observing, reviewing, recording and collecting relevant data that is in accordance with the object of study in this research. In the use of verbal communication, each of us is equipped with language skills, but these abilities are not always the same, some are normal and some are abnormal. Not only opinions about the relationship between language and thought are discussed by Psycholinguistics/Neurolinguistics experts, religious perspectives also analyze and participate in the study of language and thought. When viewed from a religious perspective, the study of language and thought which was then based on the revelation of the Qur'an led to different interpretations of the meaningful content with the insights of experts from each period. Keywords: Language Disorders, Neurolinguistics, Islamic Perspective
SISTEM PEMBAGIAN WARISAN BAGI RATA: UPAYA MENGHINDARI PERSELISIHAN ANTAR KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9705

Abstract

This study aims to examine the system of equal distribution in the distribution of inheritance applied by the community to avoid disputes between families, with a focus on customary law and Islamic law.  This study uses a qualitative approach to deeply understand the practice of inheritance distribution in society, as well as how customary law and Islamic law are applied in this context. The location of the study is the Muslim community of Aek Marian. The subjects of the study include the head of the family or family members who have been involved in the inheritance distribution process. Data is collected through various techniques to ensure the richness of information and accuracy of research results. The result was the division of inheritance implemented in Aek Marian with a 'equal share' system. There is no distinction between male and female heirs. Boys should get twice the share of girls (An-Nisa: 11). Meanwhile, Article 176 of the KHI explains that boys get twice the share of girls. The equal distribution of inheritance from the perspective of Islamic Law and KHI is not in accordance with the principles set forth in the Qur'an and Hadith. Although this practice occurs due to the influence of customs or family agreements. It is important to consider the legal and social impacts and find solutions that are in line with the sharia to ensure justice and compliance with Islamic law. The distribution of inheritance in equal distribution is not in accordance with the provisions of Faraid and KHI, which has legal impacts and implications in the future.
Efektivitas Mediasi Non Litigasi Dalam Pencegahan Kasus Perceraian Pada Keluarga Jamaah Tablig di Kota Padangsidimpuan dan Sekitarnya Sukri, Ahmad; Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin; Halomoan HSB, Putra
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14428

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas mediasi kasus perceraian pada keluarga Jamaah Tabligh di Kota Padangsidimpuan dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang melatarbelakangi terlaksananya mediasi non litigasi pada kasus perceraian keluarga Jamaah Tabligh Kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efektivitas mediasi kasus perceraian pada keluarga Jamaah Tabligh di Kota Padangsidimpuan berjalan cukup efektif. Keefektifan mediasi tersebut dapat dilihat dari keberhasilan pencapaian tujuan utama mediasi tersebut, yaitu mendamaikan para pihak yang bersengketa dan menggagalkan perceraian para pihak. Faktor yang melatarbelakangi terlaksananya mediasi non litigasi pada kasus perceraian keluarga Jamaah Tabligh Kota Padangsidimpuan yaitu adanya konflik yang terjadi akibat dari kebutuhan atau kepentingan manusia tidak terpenuhi, kesalahpahaman. Dan terlaksananya mediasi non litigasi mediasi non litigasi pada kasus perceraian keluarga Jamaah Tabligh Kota Padangsidimpuan karena semangat kekeluargaan dalam menyelesaikan konflik keluarga.
Penetapan Ahli Waris Terhadap Pasangan Pernikahan Yang Tidak Tercatat (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Agama Padangsidimpuan) Adha, Hassan; Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin; Halomoan Hsb, Putra
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i1.14724

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui (1) Proses mendapatkan penetapan ahli waris terhadap pasangan pernikahan yang tidak tercatat. (2) Penetapan ahli waris jika tidak memiliki buku nikah dan pewaris tidak memiliki bukti pernikahannya. Adapun penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Proses persidangan penetapan ahli waris mengajukan permohonan ke Pengadilan Agama proses yang bisa dicapai adalah dengan cara mengajukan Surat Permohonan yang ditandatangani pemohon atau kuasanya yang sah dan Ketua Pengadilan Agama. Pemohon juga bersedia untuk harta yang akan diwarisi. pemohon yang tidak dapat membaca dan menulis dapat juga mengajukan permohonannya secara lisan di hadapan Ketua Pengadilan Agama. Kemudian, pemohon membayar biaya perkara, dan majelis hakim melakukan rapat permusyawaratan, maka sesuai dengan agenda persidangan Majelis Hakim membacakan penetapan mengenai permohonan penetapan ahli waris. (2) Penetapan ahli waris yang tidak memiliki buku nikah dan sipewaris tidak memiliki bukti dari pernikahnnya maka dilakukannya isbad nikah terhadap pasangan tersebut karena isbat nikah merupakan pengesahan nikah seorang laki-laki dan perempuan yang pernikahannya telah dilaksanakan dan memenuhi syarat rukun perkawinan namun tidak tercatat di Kantor Urusan Agama.
Metode Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Membentuk Sikap Sosial Siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Se Kecamatan Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah Hutabarat, Ramadhan; Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin; Efendi Hasibuan, Zainal
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) Sikap sosial siswa di Madrasah# Tsanawiyah Al-Muhajirin Pinangsori. 2) Faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap#sosial# siswa# di Madrasah#Tsanawiyah Al-Muhajirin Pinangsori. 3) Pola pendidikan# akhlak# di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Muhajirin Pinangsori. Dan 4) Faktor yang#mempengaruhi pola# pendidikan#akhlak di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Muhajirin Pinangsori. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sikap sosial siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Se Kecamatan Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah dapat dikatakan kategori baik, yang dilihat dari siswa yang masih memiliki sikap jujur, sopan santun, disiplin, dan mampu menanggapi orang lain dengan baik, serta memiliki sikap rasa tolong menolong. Metode pendidikan akhlak dalam membentuk sikap sosial siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Se Kecamatan Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah meliputi beberapa metode yaitu metode keteladanan, metode pembiasaan, metode memberikan nasehat atau ceramah, dan metode pemberian sanksi atau hukuma. Faktor yang mempengaruhi metode pendidikan akhlak dalam membentuk sikap sosial siswa di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Se Kecamatan Pinangsori Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah sesuai yang ditemukan di lapangan yaitu terdiri dari faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal yaitu keperibadian siswa, dan faktor eksternal yaitu lingkungan keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat, dan lingkungan sekolah.
SISTEM PEMBAGIAN WARISAN BAGI RATA: UPAYA MENGHINDARI PERSELISIHAN ANTAR KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT Aziz Siregar, Fatahuddin
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9705

Abstract

This study aims to examine the system of equal distribution in the distribution of inheritance applied by the community to avoid disputes between families, with a focus on customary law and Islamic law.  This study uses a qualitative approach to deeply understand the practice of inheritance distribution in society, as well as how customary law and Islamic law are applied in this context. The location of the study is the Muslim community of Aek Marian. The subjects of the study include the head of the family or family members who have been involved in the inheritance distribution process. Data is collected through various techniques to ensure the richness of information and accuracy of research results. The result was the division of inheritance implemented in Aek Marian with a 'equal share' system. There is no distinction between male and female heirs. Boys should get twice the share of girls (An-Nisa: 11). Meanwhile, Article 176 of the KHI explains that boys get twice the share of girls. The equal distribution of inheritance from the perspective of Islamic Law and KHI is not in accordance with the principles set forth in the Qur'an and Hadith. Although this practice occurs due to the influence of customs or family agreements. It is important to consider the legal and social impacts and find solutions that are in line with the sharia to ensure justice and compliance with Islamic law. The distribution of inheritance in equal distribution is not in accordance with the provisions of Faraid and KHI, which has legal impacts and implications in the future.
Co-Authors Adha, Hassan Angraini Lubis, Anita Arbanur Rasyid Efendi Hasibuan, Zainal Halomoan HSB, Putra Harahap, Muhammad Parwis Halim Hutabarat, Ramadhan Sukri, Ahmad