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Palm Oil Fresh Fruit Bunch Loss And Post Harvest Risk Analysis At Koperasi Petani Sawit Mandiri (KOPSA-M) Pangkalan Baru, Siak Hulu Kampar Riau Angga Pramana; Anthony Hamzah; M Amrul Khoiri; Yulius Gae Lada
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Volume 3 No.2 July 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v3i2.1315

Post-harvest oil palm that does not comply with the Factory standart can cause losses in reducing the production of fresh fruit bunches. The objectives of this study are 1) To analyze he stages of harvest and the sources that result in the risk of harvesting oil palm FFB in each post-harvest chain that is traversed to the TPH at the Koperasi Petani Sawit Mandiri (KOPSA-M), Pangkalan Baru Village, Kampar Regency. 2) To analyze the amount of yield loss and the possible risk of harvesting oil palm FFB in each post-harvest chain That is traversed from the land to the TPH at the Koperasi Petani Sawit Mandiri (KOPSA-M) Pangkalan Baru Village, Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency. The data analysis was descriptive quantitative research analysis. Sources of loss post-harvest of oil palm FFB at the Pangkalan Baru Village Independent Farmers Cooperative (KOPSA-M), Siak Hulu sub-district, Kampar district is the percentage of post-harvest loss of fresh fruit bunches (FFB). is equal to 5.21 percent of the total average FFB produced per plot (2 hectares). the losses are in the land, TPH, checking raw FFB and mill sorting. The percentage of losses in the land area is 1.73 percent of the total FFB yield. Meanwhile, the number of losses in the factory sorted amount was 2.70 percent and became the most significant loss for post-harvest FFB losses at KOPSA-M. The sources of post-harvest loss of FFB at KOPSA-M are harvest time, harvesting techniques. implemented by harvesters, cleanliness of plantation land, harvesting places (TPH), fruit and plant maintainers, and sunlight, human resources (HR) from oil palm harvesters,

Pemberian Kompos Azolla microphylla pada Pertumbuhan Bibit Karet (Hevea brasiliensis) Okulasi Indriati Meilina Sari; Sampoerno Sampoerno; M. Amrul Khoiri
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 4 No. 2 (2015): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

This research aimed to study the effect of the Azolla microphylla compost on thegrowth of PB-260 clone rubber seedlings mini stump. This research has beenconducted atAgriculture Faculty, University of Riau starting from April to July 2013. The research wascarried out experimentally using completely randomized design non factorial consisting of4 treat ments and 3 replications, obtained 12 experimental units and each unit consists of3 seeds so that total earned is 36 rubber seedlings and as sample 2 seedlings per unitexperiment. Compost treatment given to the provision of treatment levels; 0, 15, 30 and45 g/polybag (0, 10, 20 and 30 ton/ha) mixed by weighing soil 3 kg (polybag size 20 cmx 40 cm). The data were statistically analyzed using ANOVA, followed by DNMRT at thelevel of 5%. Parameters observed are lenght of grafting (cm), stem graft girth (cm),number of leaves (sheet), leaf area (cmÂ²) and shoot root ratio (g). Giving A. microphyllacompost on growing mini stump rubber seedling significantly effect on extending the graftand number of leaves. Meanwhile, for stem graft girth, leaf area and shoot root ratio revealnot significant. Compost dosing 30 g/polybag shows the best results for the growth ofrubber seedlings mini stump compared them 0, 15 and 45 g/polybag

Test Of Various Bulbil Sizes And Dolomite Dosages On Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume.) Growth In Peat Media M. Amrul Khoiri; Anthony Hamzah; Muhammad Yudira; Ardian Ardian; Angga Pramana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.1873

Porang plant (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume.) is one of the plants that have the potential to be cultivated in peatlands needed to increase its production. This study aims to increase the growth of smallholder plants on peat media until six months after planting through bulbil size with dolomite treatment. The research type was a 4x3 factorial experiment arranged based on a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The first factor is bulbil size which consists of four levels, e.g., B1 (5.0 g-7.5 g), B2 (>7.5 g-10 g), B3 (>10 g-12.5 g), B4 (> 12.5 g-15.0 g) and the second factor dose of dolomite consists of three levels, e.g., D1 (2.5 ton.ha-1) D2 (5.0 ton.ha-1) D3 (7.5 ton.ha-1) -1). These two factors resulted in 12 treatment combinations, with three repetitions. Each experimental unit consisted of three plants. Parameters observed were growth power, plant height, stem diameter, crown width, rachis length, number of leaves, number of tillers, and number of tubers formed. The results showed that the application of dolomite could improve some of the chemical properties of peat soil. The bigger the bulbil size, the better the growth of people and the administration of 7.5 tons of dolomite.ha-1 increased several plant growth parameters such as growth power and plant height.

The Effectiveness Of Slow Release Potassium Fertilizer Found On The Productivity Of Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) That Have Produced In Peatland Ardian Ardian; Ugei Ramahendra Al-Faith; M. Amrul Khoiri; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Angga Pramana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.1992

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) comes from the Palmae family which is a source of vegetable oil. The production of oil palm plants that continues to increase certainly needs efforts, one of which is through fertilization. This study aimed to see the effectiveness of the frequency of treatment with slow release potassium fertilizer on the productivity of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) plants that have produced on peatlands. This has been implemented in an oil palm plantation in Pangkalan Baru Village, Siak Hulu District, Kampar Regency. The research has been carried out for six months starting from February 2021 to July 2021. This research was conducted using a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK). The treatment consisted of 4 levels of treatment, namely a dose of 3 kg given 1 time / 6 months, a dose of 3 kg given 1.5 times / 6 months, a dose of 3 kg given 2 times / 6 months, and a dose of 3 kg given 3 times / 6 months. Each treatment was repeated 5 times. Therefore, 20 experimental units were obtained. Each experimental unit consisted of 3 sample plants so that the total number of sample plants used was 60 plants. The observed parameters were the number of female flower bunches, the number of male flower bunches, sex ratio, number of bunches, bunch weight, fresh fruit weight, and fresh fruit volume. The results of the research that have been carried out show that the application of treatment with a dose of 3 kg given 1.5 times / 6 months significantly increases the weight of bunches, weight of fresh fruit, and volume of fresh fruit on mature oil palm plantations on peatlands.

Intensity Of Soil Treatment And Frequency Of Inorganic Fertilizer Application On Nutrient Levels And Growth Of Palm Oil (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) At The Replanting Stage Hendra Pangondian Sihaan; Wawan Wawan; M. Amrul Khoiri
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i1.2833

Oil palm is a plantation crop that produces vegetable oil, and people highly need it, so it requires efforts to increase its production. One way is by utilizing existing land without having to open new oil palm plantation areas with replanting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of fertilization frequency on different tillage and to get the best fertilization frequency on different tillage on leaf nutrient levels and growth of oil palm plants. This research experimented with a split-plot design (SPD) with a randomized block basic design. The factors tested in this study consisted of the main plot, e.g., tillage (No tillage, 1 time of tillage, 2 times of tillage) and subplots, e.g., the fertilization frequency (D1: 5 times frequency of NPK fertilization D2: 4 times frequency of NPK fertilization D3 : 3 times frequency of NPK fertilization). The two factors were combined, and 12 treatment combinations were obtained. Each treatment combination consisted of 3 groups, totaling 36 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 2 plants, so 72 plants were obtained. The data obtained were analyzed using variance and further tested with the honest significant difference test (BNJ) at the 5% level and advanced test analysis using the Satker application (SAS). This study showed that NPK fertilization with a frequency of 2 times in 2 times tillage increased vegetative plant growth (increased stem circumference). The main plot of tillage two times increased leaf nutrient content (leaf N content) and plant vegetative (plant height gain and stem circumference increase). NPK fertilization with a frequency of 2 times increased plant growth (increased stem circumference).

Pengaruh Tinggi Tapak Timbun Terhadap Distribusi Akar Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Umur 10 Tahun Pada Lahan Mineral Nursiani Lubis; Muhammad Amrul Khoiri; Riko Irawan
Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jal.v9i2.8311

One of the reasons for the low productivity of oil palm is the lack of proper technical culture implementation. The implementation of technical culture practices that can be carried out includes stem mounding by creating mound platforms for the oil palm. This study aims to determine the effect of mound bed height on the growth and development of roots in 10-year-old oil palm plants. The research was conducted experimentally using a Non-Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design with 5 levels of mound bed height: 20 cm, 25 cm, 30 cm, 35 cm, and 40 cm. Each treatment was replicated five times, resulting in 25 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of three sample plants, making a total of 75 sample plants. The observed parameters included fresh root weight, dry root weight, the number of primary roots, the length of primary roots, the number of secondary roots, the length of secondary roots, and the number of tertiary roots. The results of the study indicated that the mound bed treatment on 10-year-old oil palm plants in mineral soil, particularly at a height of 40 cm, tended to increase the fresh root weight by 2.45 g, the dry root weight by 0.65 g, the number of tertiary roots by 5.26 strands, the number of primary roots by 2.80 strands, the length of primary roots by 10.0 cm, the number of secondary roots by 2.26 strands, and the length of secondary roots by 2.61 cm.

The Effect of Tofu Dregs Compost and NPK Fertilizer the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplan (Solanum melongena L.) Arnis En Yulia; M Amrul Khoiri; Sri Yoseva; Nuraida Nuraida
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The research was aimed to see the effect interaction of giving tofu dregs compost and npk fertilizer to get the right dose towards growth and the highest production of purple eggplant. The research was conducted at Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The research was conducted for 5 months, from february to june 2020. The reasearch was conducted experimentally in 2 factors. The first factor was the of tofu waste compost consists of 3 levels (0, 10 and 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor was the of NPK fertilizer (0, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1) which consist of nine treatments combination. The observed parameterswere the height of the plant (cm), the days of flowering (days), the days of harvesting (days), the fruit length (cm), the fruit diameter (cm), the number of fruits per plant (fruit), the fruit weight per fruit (g), the fruit weight per plant (g) and the fruit weight with plot (g). The data in this research was analyzed in using variance and followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at 5% level. The results showed that tofu waste compost and NPK fertilizer increased the growth of eggplant such as the height of the plant, the days of flowering, the days of harvesting, the number of fruits per plant, the fruit length, the fruit weight per fruit, the fruit weight per plant and the fruit weight with plot and does not increase fruit diameter. The giving tofu waste compost at a dose 20 ton.ha-1 and NPK fertilizer 150 kg.ha-1 gave the best eggplant growth and production until the plants were 90 DAP

The Effect of Tofu Dregs Compost and NPK Fertilizer the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplan (Solanum melongena L.) Arnis En Yulia; M. Amrul Khoiri; Sri Yoseva; Nuraida Nuraida
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.20.1.15-23

The research was aimed to see the effect interaction of giving tofu dregs compost and npk fertilizer to get the right dose towards growth and the highest production of purple eggplant. The research was conducted at Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Riau University, Pekanbaru. The research was conducted for 5 months, from february to june 2020. The reasearch was conducted experimentally in 2 factors. The first factor was the of tofu waste compost consists of 3 levels (0, 10 and 20 ton.ha-1). The second factor was the of NPK fertilizer (0, 100 and 150 kg.ha-1) which consist of nine treatments combination. The observed parameterswere the height of the plant (cm), the days of flowering (days), the days of harvesting (days), the fruit length (cm), the fruit diameter (cm), the number of fruits per plant (fruit), the fruit weight per fruit (g), the fruit weight per plant (g) and the fruit weight with plot (g). The data in this research was analyzed in using variance and followed by Duncan's multiple distance test at 5% level. The results showed that tofu waste compost and NPK fertilizer increased the growth of eggplant such as the height of the plant, the days of flowering, the days of harvesting, the number of fruits per plant, the fruit length, the fruit weight per fruit, the fruit weight per plant and the fruit weight with plot and does not increase fruit diameter. The giving tofu waste compost at a dose 20 ton.ha-1 and NPK fertilizer 150 kg.ha-1 gave the best eggplant growth and production until the plants were 90 DAP

PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN E-COMMERS DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN PERTANIAN NENAS BERBASIS PEMANFAATAN DIGITAL Nur Asiah; Meki Herlon; Zulhamid Ridho; Amrul Khoiri; M. Rasyid Hamidi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28550

Abstrak: Era digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, termasuk dalam sektor pertanian. Dalam era digital, e-commerce menawarkan peluang besar bagi petani untuk memperluas akses pasar, meningkatkan efisiensi pemasaran, dan mengoptimalkan manajemen usaha. Kelompok Wanita Tani Makmur Jaya di Desa Temiang menghadapi kendala utama dalam memanfaatkan platform e-commerce untuk pemasaran nenas. Tujuan pengabdian ini meningkatkan pengetahuan Kelompok Wanita Tani Makmur Jaya menggunakan e-commerce. Metode yang digunakan berupa pelatihan, diskusi, dan pendampingan monitoring maupun kontroling. Mitra pengabdian ini pemerintah desa dan Kelompok Wanita Tani Makmur Jaya dengan partisipasi 40 peserta di Desa Temiang. Sistem evaluasi dilakukan dua bentuk, yaitu melalui pre dan posttest selama kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil dari kegiatan ini, peningkatan kemampuan teknis, pengetahuan, berkomunikasi atau mendapatkan informasi melalui e-commerce. Mayoritas 90% peserta tahu tentang konten fungsi dan aktif menggunakan e-commerce, serta 10% paham mengelola e-commerce.Abstract: The digital era has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including the agricultural sector. In the digital era, e-commerce offers great opportunities for farmers to expand market access, increase marketing efficiency and optimize business management. The Makmur Jaya Women Farmers Group in Temiang Village faces major obstacles in utilizing e-commerce platforms for marketing pineapples. The aim of this service is to increase the knowledge of the Makmur Jaya Women's Farmers Group using e-commerce. The methods used are training, discussion, and monitoring and supervision assistance. The service partners are the village government and the Makmur Jaya Farming Women's Group with the participation of 40 participants in Temiang Village. The evaluation system is carried out in two forms, namely through pre and posttests during service activities. The results of this activity are increased technical skills, knowledge, communication or obtaining information through e-commerce. The majority, 90% of participants, know about functional content and actively use e-commerce, and 10% understand managing e-commerce.

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