Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Hubungan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Gastritis pada Pasien Dewasa Awal R. Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin; Paat, Toar Christo; Hasriana, Hasriana; Yuniyanti, Tri Ayu; Anwar, Irawati
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i2.3728

Abstract

Gastritis saat ini masih menjadi penyakit yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat, baik kalangan menengah ke atas maupun kalangan masyarakat menengah ke bawah. Gastritis juga masih menjadi masalah sosial dan kesehatan masyarakat baik di negara maju maupun berkembang, penyebab mendasar yang mempengaruhi kejadian gastritis adalah status sosial ekonomi individu, perilaku kesehatan, dan standar hidup seperti gaya hidup, kondisi hidup, perilaku, dan kebiasaan. Pada kejadian gastritis sering kali terjadi akibat pengaruh pola makan yang kurang baik, secara umum pola makan yang tidak tereatur akan mengakibatkan lambung sulit beradaptasi, jika berlangsung secara terus menerus akan terjadi kelebihan asam lambung sehingga dapat mengakibatkan mukosa lambung teriritasi dan terjadilah gastritis. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui apakah adanya hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis pada pasien dewasa awal di puskesmas x kota bekasi. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik dengan jumlah sampel 69 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil: penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis pada dewasa awal di puskesmas x kota bekasi dengan nilai p=0,0416 >α=0,05. Kesimpulan: Dari penelitian tersebut didapatkan data bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian gastritis pada dewasa awal di puskesmas rawa lumbu kota bekasi.
Analisa Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Otot pada Pasien dengan Dengue Hemoragic Fever: Studi Kasus R. Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin; Nurmaini, Nurmaini; Anwar, Irawati; Suardi, Asrifah; Muhammadong, Muhammadong; Lukman, Sartika
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i3.5408

Abstract

Nyeri akut menjadi salah satu gejala klinis yang ditemukan pada penyakit DHF dan berpengaruh terhadap derajat keparahan DHF. Terapi non farmakalogis yang dapat mengurangi nyeri salah satunya adalah relaksasi nafas dalam. Relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan nyeri dengan merelaksasikan ketegangan otot yang dapat menunjang nyeri. Tujuan: Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Akhir Ners ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien dengan Dengue Haemoragic Fever di RS X Kota Bekasi. Metode: penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif, dengan rancangan studi kasus yaitu mendeskripsikan gambaran penerapan tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien DHF di Rumah Sakit X. Pengumpulan data menggunakan hasil wawancara dan rekam medis pasien. Analisa data menggunakan tehnik deskriptif dan naratif. Hasil: hasil ini menunjukkan masalah keperawatan utama adalah nyeri akut dan penerapan inervensi inovasi adalah tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam. Semua pasien mengalamai penurunan intensitas nyeri setelah dilakukan intervensi Kesimpulan: tekhnik relaksasi nafas dalam terbuki efektif untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien.
Analisis Penerapan Tehnik Relaksasi Genggam Jari dan Nafas dalam untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Hipertensi: Studi Kasus R. Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin; Suryani, Yeni; Yuniyanti, Tri Ayu; Yunus, Suwardha; Anwar, Irawati; Iwan, Iwan
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i3.5411

Abstract

Pada umumnya ketika seseorang yang mengalami hipertensi dan memiliki salah satu tanda akan muncul seperti sakit kepala dan tengkuk terasa nyeri. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah yaitu teknik relaksasi genggam jari. Tehnik ini memberikan stimulus atau rangsangan pada titik-titik meridian tubuh dengan menggunakan jari-jari tangan yang bertujuan untuk mempengaruhi organ tubuh tertentu dengan mengaktifkan aliran energi tubuh dan sirkulasi darah menjadi lancar. Tujuan: penelitian ini untuk melakukan analisa terhadap kasus pasien hipertensi dengan intervensi tehnik relaksasi genggam jari dan nafas dalam di Rumah Sakit X di Jakarta. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan studi kasus(case study). Subyek yang di gunakan yaitu 3 responden yang menderita hipertensi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan hasil wawancara dan rekam medis pasien. Analisa data menggunakan tehnik deskriptif dan naratif. Hasil: Dalam studi kasus ini karakteristik responden satu berjenis kelamin perempuan dan 2 responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki.denagn rentang usia 41-50 tahun,dan didapatkan hasil penerapan menunjukan bahwa setelah di lakukan penerapan relaksasi nafas dalam selama 3 hari, terjadi penurunan tingkat nyeri pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Kesimpulan: Tindakan relaksasi genggam jari dan nafas dalam efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri pada pasien hipertensi. Pada penderita hipertensi hendaknya dapat melakukan relaksasi ini secara mandiri untuk mengontrol rasa nyeri.
Mental health counseling for patients undergoing chemotherapy Anwar, Irawati; Yunus, Suwarda; Iwan, Iwan
Journal of Evidence-Based Community Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Evidence-Based Community Health
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/bq1rta83

Abstract

Malignant disease with chemotherapy is the highest incidence of disease in the world, the treatment that patients go through makes them worried and anxiety, this occurs by itself and affects the patient's immune system. This anxiety requires support and mental strengthening from both the family and health service providers. Counseling or education is needed for patients and families to increase the effectiveness of the patient's mental health. Family support helps improve physical health and also psychological health. So that the side effects of chemotherapy can be minimized, and there will be changes in behavior and increase patient compliance with treatment.  
Health Education on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) for Disease Transmission Prevention: DHF Health Education Yunus, Suwardha; Anwar, Irawati; Iwan
Journal of Evidence-Based Community Health Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Evidence-Based Community Health
Publisher : CV. Paperhome Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/vb3t2z92

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) remains a significant public health concern in tropical countries such as Indonesia, particularly during the rainy season. Early education and awareness are crucial in minimizing morbidity and mortality caused by the disease. This community engagement activity aimed to improve knowledge and awareness among patients, families, and visitors at UPT RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar regarding the prevention and early identification of DHF. The program involved structured health education sessions using a Satuan Acara Penyuluhan (SAP) plan, which included presentations, discussions, and distribution of educational materials such as posters and leaflets. The sessions were conducted in inpatient wards, engaging patients and their families. The intervention enhanced participants’ understanding of DHF symptoms, transmission, critical phases, and preventive measures such as maintaining environmental hygiene, proper water management, and promoting healthy behaviors. Increased motivation among family members was observed in taking part in preventive actions at home and in their communities. Health education efforts targeting both patients and their families are effective in raising awareness and promoting behavioral changes for DHF prevention. Continuous collaboration between healthcare providers and the community is essential to sustain preventive measures and reduce the incidence of DHF.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY TO REDUCE FATIGUE IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD) UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS: A CASE STUDY Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin R.; Soraya, Gita Anastasia; Yuniyanti, Tri Ayu; Anwar, Irawati; Yunus, Suwardha; Iwan, Iwan; Bage, Veronika Papo
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i02.552

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a progressive and irreversible condition that leads to a decline in kidney function, requiring renal replacement therapy. The intensive and prolonged treatment process often results in fatigue, which is one of the most common problems in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. Elevated urea levels affect erythropoietin production, resulting in decreased red blood cell count or anemia (low hemoglobin levels), leading to energy and protein loss, decreased appetite, nausea, vomiting, and reduced creatinine production—contributing to decreased skeletal energy production, fatigue, and weakness. Despite the frequent pharmacological interventions, fatigue management is often inadequate due to lack of energy, limiting patients' ability to perform therapeutic activities. One of the easiest and most efficient complementary therapies is lavender aromatherapy, which does not interfere with pharmacological treatments. However, it remains underutilized. In 2022, 143 CKD patients in one hospital presented with fatigue complaints, often leading to repeated care episodes. This case study aims to analyze the application of lavender aromatherapy in reducing fatigue levels in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis.Methods: This study used a case study design with a pre-post test approach involving 3 patients selected through simple random sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through direct observation using the FACIT-Fatigue Scale.Results: The results showed a reduction in fatigue levels in all three patients. Initially, they exhibited severe fatigue. After three days of lavender aromatherapy, fatigue levels decreased to mild. Conclusion: The application of lavender aromatherapy led to a decrease in fatigue levels, suggesting that it can be an effective supportive intervention.
ANALYSIS OF LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY APPLICATION TO REDUCE BLOOD PRESSURE IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION: A CASE STUDY Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin R.; asriana, Hasriana; Anwar, Irawati; Yunus, Suwardha; Iwan, Iwan; Taniguch, Toshiyo; Lillehei, Angela Smith
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i03.554

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is defined as a condition in which an individual has a systolic blood pressure ? 140 mmHg and a diastolic blood pressure ? 90 mmHg. Systolic blood pressure is the main measure used to diagnose hypertension. Hypertension is often referred to as a "silent killer" due to its asymptomatic nature, causing patients to be unaware of their condition. Globally, 1.28 billion people are affected by hypertension; in Indonesia, 70 million people (28%) have hypertension, with Jakarta ranking 9th among Indonesian provinces in 2017 with a prevalence of 33.43%. Methods: This study employed a descriptive narrative case study design. The subjects were three adult patients diagnosed with hypertension. Results: The case study showed a non-pharmacological effect of lavender aromatherapy in lowering blood pressure among hypertensive patients. All three patients were given lavender aromatherapy over three days. The goal was to reduce pain and stabilize blood pressure. Expected outcomes included decreased pain complaints, improved vital signs, and reduced BP. Conclusion: This study suggests that lavender aromatherapy can serve as an alternative nursing intervention for reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients and can be independently administered by nurses as a non-pharmacological therapy.
Hubungan Efikasi Diri Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Rumah Sakit Swasta X Kota Bekasi R. Sapeni, Muhammad Al-Amin; Melinda, Elsa; Yuniyanti, Tri Ayu; Calvin Christo Paat, Toar; Anwar, Irawati; Nur, Rezeki
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i1.21354

Abstract

Introduction: The high number of incidents related to pulmonary TB is due to long enough treatment so that many sufferers stop taking medication before the treatment period is finished (Sukirawati, 2020). Meanwhile, the success rate for the treatment of this disease has not yet reached the national target, if you refer to the target set in the strategic planning of the Ministry of Health, which is 90%. One of the factors that support increasing medication adherence is self-efficacy. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between Self-Efficacy and Adherence to Taking Medication in Pulmonary TB Patients at X Private Hospital, Bekasi City. Method: The type of research in this research wais descriptive research with a quantitative approach and with a cross sectional research design. Data collection was undertaken using the MMAS-8 questionnaire (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8) and the TBESES-21 questionnaire (Tuberculosis Self-Efficacy Scale) for 31 pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi. Data were analyzed using SPSS with the Fisher-Exact Test. Results: The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between Self-Efficacy and Medication Compliance in pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi City which is indicated by a significance value (p-value) of 0.001 (α < 0.05) and it had a strong relationship indicated by a correlation coefficient of 0.540. Conclusion: Self-efficacy is related to Medication Compliance in pulmonary TB patients at Private Hospital of X Bekasi