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PELATIHAN PENGENDALIAN FAKTOR RISIKO DIABETES MELITUS PADA KADER KESEHATAN POSBINDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARTAPURA 1 KABUPATEN BANJAR Roswita, Ria; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Jannah, Raudatul
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i2.107

Abstract

The increasing number of cases of Diabetes Mellitus from year to year and the absence of a program to control risk factors for Diabetes Mellitus independently by health cadres in Banjar Regency requires a strategy to overcome this problem. One intervention that can be done is training cadres related to Diabetes Mellitus. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres related to controlling risk factors for Non-Communicable Diseases, especially Diabetes Mellitus. Community service activities include education on Non-Communicable Diseases and Diabetes Mellitus as well as blood glucose examination simulations. The results of this community service are an increase in the average knowledge and skills of cadres in conducting independent blood glucose examinations.
Effectiveness of Automated External Defibrillator Drones for Handling Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA): Literature Review Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Roswita, Ria
Midwifery and Nursing Research Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/manr.v6i2.12155

Abstract

Background: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest or OHCA represents a significant burden of disease globally. The number of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests reaches 360,000 events every year. Treatment for cardiac arrest requires immediate defibrillation to increase the survival rate of OHCA patients. One method that can be used is by sending AEDs using drones. It is hoped that sending and using AEDs via drones can increase the rate of AED application and reduce defibrillation time.Methods: This study is a literature review which aims to determine the effectiveness of AED drones for treating out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). This literature review analyzes 10 articles originating from journal databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct with the keywords "Drone AED", "EMS". And “Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest”.Results: The results of the analysis show that AEDs delivered with an Unnamed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system using drones can reduce the time for administering defibrillation immediately before health workers arrive. Success in treating OHCA and a higher chance of life, AED delivery by drone can also save costs. to send an EMS ambulanceConclusion: Based on the results of the analysis of several articles, it was concluded that AED drones were effective in delivering AEDs in cases of Out-Of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) which occurred in remote areas or far from public locations. AEDs delivered using an Unnamed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system using drones can reduce the time to provide defibrillation immediately before health workers arrive, resulting in success in treating OHCA and a higher chance of life. AED delivery by drone can also save the costs required to send an EMS ambulance. However, there are several obstacles that can be found from several articles, namely that sending AEDs requires a flight permit from the government, the design of drones for AEDs must be appropriate, and in bad weather sending AEDs by drone can be hampered. Therefore, further research needs to be carried out to provide a solution for sending AED drones during extreme weather.
THE EFFECT OF BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) EDUCATION ON THE SKILL LEVEL OF NURSING STUDENT ASSOCIATION MEMBERS: A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL STUDY Ferry Fadli Fratama; Ria Roswita; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Bisepta Prayogi; Ria Anggara Hamba
JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Vol 14 No 01 (2026): Jurnal Citra Keperawatan : Edisi June
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jck.v14i01.426

Abstract

Basic Life Support (BLS) is an essential initial intervention in emergency care to maintain a patient’s vital functions. Nursing students, as future healthcare professionals, need to have strong BLS skills through structured education. This study aimed to determine the effect of Basic Life Support (BLS) education on the skill levels of students in the Nursing Student Association. This research used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The number of respondents was 30 students selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using an observation checklist of BLS skills before and after the educational intervention. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to determine differences in skill levels before and after the intervention. The results showed an improvement in students' skills after receiving BLS education. Based on the Wilcoxon test results, the p-value obtained was 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant effect of Basic Life Support (BLS) education on students' skill levels. In conclusion, Basic Life Support (BLS) education has a significant impact on improving nursing students’ skills. It is recommended that BLS education be conducted continuously and in a structured manner to enhance students’ competence in handling emergency situations.
Analysis of Risk Factors Associated with Falls among Stroke Patients Ria Roswita; Nurhayati Nurhayati; I Gusti Ayu Putu Desy Rohana; Puspita Hanggit Lestari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2563

Abstract

Stroke is one of the leading causes of disability and mortality worldwide, including in Indonesia. Older adults with stroke are at high risk of experiencing long-term complications, one of which is falls due to impaired motor function, balance, and physical function. This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with falls among post-stroke patients in three provinces in Indonesia. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted in South Kalimantan, Jakarta, and Palembang. The independent variables were fall risk factors, while the dependent variable was the occurrence of falls among post-stroke patients. Data were collected using the Morse Fall Scale (MFS) with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.825, sensitivity of 66.7%, and specificity of 81.6%. A total of 150 post-stroke patients were recruited using purposive sampling and the analysis using Chi Square Test. The analysis showed that, among the eight characteristics examined, four variables were significantly associated with fall risk: age (p = 0.040), sex (p = 0.045), marital status (p = 0.041), and stroke duration (p < 0.001). In contrast, education (p = 0.508), occupation (p = 0.966), health problems (p = 0.166), and body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.123) were not significantly associated with fall risk. These findings highlight the importance of considering demographic characteristics and stroke duration in the identification and prevention of fall risk among post-stroke patients.