Ardhana Reswari
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The Formation of Abhekteh (Devotional) Character In Children In Family Care of Kyai Madura Aziz, Thorik; Ardhana Reswari; Ria Astuti; Fadilah; Denok Dwi Anggraini; Rasidi; Devi Kurnia Rahmawati
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini SPECIAL EDITION: ARAKSA I
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v1i1.17871

Abstract

This study aims to examine the formation of the character "Abhekteh" (devotion) for children in the care of Kyai families in Madura. The concept of "Abhekteh" is a cultural and religious value that underlies the behavior of devotion to parents and elders, which is highly respected in Madurese society. The research method used is a qualitative phenomenological approach to explore the formation of the character of abhekteh (devotion) in children in the care of the families of Madurese kyai with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research respondents consisted of kyai families, consisting of fathers (kyai) and mothers (nyai). Data analysis was carried out thematically to understand the mechanism of internalization of Abhekteh values ​​in everyday life. The results of the study indicate that parenting practices in Madurese kyai families to form abhekteh (devotion) characters in children is a complex and multidimensional process. The approach used tends to be authoritative, combining firmness in instilling abhekteh values ​​with warmth and open communication. The main methods used include role models, habituation, dialogue, reflection, and involvement in social activities. The implications of these parenting practices include the internalization of deep moral values ​​in children, the development of emotional and spiritual intelligence, the formation of a strong cultural identity, increased ability to adapt to changing times, the development of social and leadership skills, and the strengthening of family ties and social cohesion of the community.
Implementation of Montessori Method in Developing Freedom and Independence Values at TKS Islam YPAA Sumenep Danang Prastyo; Gunarti Dwi Lestari; Heryanto Susilo; Ardhana Reswari; Selfi Lailiyatul Iftitah
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v6i1.17860

Abstract

This study aims to explore the application of the Montessori method in implementing values of freedom and independence in early childhood at TKS Islam YPAA Pangarangan Sumenep. The Montessori method was chosen because it is considered capable of accommodating children's learning needs personally, by providing directed freedom and an environment that supports independent exploration. This research uses a qualitative approach with observation and interviews as data collection techniques. The informants in this study consisted of the principal, classroom teachers, and students. The results indicate that the value of freedom is reflected in various activities such as collage, counting, and shape-building, which allow children to choose media and tools based on their interests. Children's independence is developed through practical activities such as wearing socks and washing vegetables. The teacher acts as a facilitator who supports exploration without reducing the children's freedom. The application of shaping techniques has also proven effective in developing independent skills. In conclusion, the Montessori method at TKS Islam YPAA Pangarangan Sumenep successfully supports the development of freedom and independence in children, in line with the principles formulated by Maria Montessori, although there are several supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation.
Application of Contextual Learning Based on Madura Local Culture in Improving Understanding of Social Values in Early Childhood Danang Prastyo; Gunarti Dwi Lestari; Nunuk Haryati; Desika Putri Mardiani; Ardhana Reswari
Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): August - INPRESS
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/paud.v13i2.90662

Abstract

Local culture plays an important role in shaping early childhood character, yet its implementation in kindergarten remains limited, hindering the integration of social values such as cooperation, togetherness, and cultural identity. This study aims to examine the implementation of contextual learning based on Madurese local culture in enhancing young children’s understanding of social values. The research employs a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with three informants: one kindergarten principal and two kindergarten teachers. Observations were conducted during cultural activities, such as the celebration of the Prophet Muhammad’s birthday (Maulid Nabi Muhammad SAW), the torch parade on the evening of 1 Muharram, and the introduction of Madurese traditional clothing, which represent the implementation of social values through local culture-based learning. The results show that local culture-based learning is effective in instilling social values such as mutual cooperation, togetherness, and pride in cultural identity. The contextual approach based on local culture in kindergarten also effectively connects learning materials to children’s daily lives, making them relevant and meaningful. Through direct experiences in cultural activities, children develop social skills, creativity, and problem-solving abilities. This learning approach also strengthens the relationship between children, teachers, parents, and the community, while fostering pride in local cultural identity. Overall, this approach supports holistic child development, socially, emotionally, and intellectually.
Implementation of The Use of Youtube Media Book "Bacalah Sayangku 1" For Vocabulary Introduction In Child-Friendly Paud In Pre-Delima Class of National Preschool Tanjong Sepat Malaysia Sulaiman, Alfarobi Ahmad; Wardah Nabila; Ardhana Reswari; Muammar Qadafi
Kiddo: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini SPECIAL EDITION: ARAKSA I
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/kiddo.v1i1.12960

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan implementasi pemanfaatan media yotube buku bacalah sayangku 1” untuk pengenalan kosa kata pada anak. Adapun penelitian ini dilaksanakan di pra delima prasekolah kebangsaan tanjong malaysia. Penggunaaan media yutube dalam pembelajaran PAUD ramah anak sangatlah berpengaruh terutama Bahasa melayu, dengan adanya media digital ini dapat mempermudah dan efektif dalam pembelajaran anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan data observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Adapun validasi data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan Teknik. Hasil penelitian menujukan pemanfatan media youtube dalam pengenalan kosa kata berdampak pada peningkatan motivasi belajar anak dan capaiananak. belajar anak. Penelitian ini
Differentiated Learning Strategies for Enhancing Early Childhood Independence: A Case Study Prastyo, Danang; Suryanti; Heryanto Susilo; Desika Putri Mardiani; Ardhana Reswari
Golden Age: Jurnal Ilmiah Tumbuh Kembang Anak Usia Dini Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): ISSUE IN PROGRESS - the editors plan to publish 10-15 articles in this issue.
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, UIN Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jga.2025.104-01

Abstract

This study examines how differentiated learning strategies contribute to the development of independence among children aged five to six at TK Al-Islam Bangkalan, a rural kindergarten in East Java, Indonesia. Using a single instrumental case study design, data were collected over four months through non-participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. Findings indicate that variations in content and process, supported by predictable routines and consistent teacher scaffolding, enabled most children to select learning materials and choose appropriate task difficulty. At the same time, a minority continued to require validation. Product differentiation and systematic assessment remained limited, reflecting constraints in teacher assessment literacy, time allocation, and class size. The study demonstrates the pedagogical potential of differentiated learning to foster initiative, responsibility, and self-confidence in low-resource early childhood settings. It highlights the necessity of practical, context-sensitive implementation strategies. The research provides evidence that differentiation principles can be adapted to rural and collectivist educational contexts and can inform discussions on culturally responsive pedagogy and equitable early childhood practice. Limitations include single-site sampling, reliance on teacher reports, and incomplete assessment artifacts, all of which limit generalizability. The study is significant for policy and practice because it links Merdeka Belajar (Freedom to Learn) objectives to observable developmental outcomes and identifies concrete barriers to scaling differentiated approaches. Recommended actions include targeted professional development on formative assessment and product differentiation, design-based collaborations to co-create feasible rubrics with teachers, and multi-site longitudinal studies to evaluate transferability and sustained impact on independence.