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All Journal JITU (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida) ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah
Hendra Aiyub
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Religion Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Kajian Kearifan Lokal Pada Rumah Tradisional Melayu Tamiang di Desa Binjai Risti Aura; Adi Safyan; Hendra Aiyub
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Des
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v4i2.682

Abstract

Kearifan lokal dalam arsitektur tradisional mencakup aspek guna dan citra. Aspek guna berkaitan dengan fungsi-fungsi bangunan sedangkan citra berkaitan dengan gambaran atau kesan yang ditunjukkan oleh suatu bangunan. Rumah tradisional Melayu Tamiang merupakan bagian penting dari warisan budaya Indonesia. Rumah tradisional Melayu Tamiang memiliki nilai dan unsur budaya yang kuat meliputi fungsi, tata letak pembuatan bangunan dan respon terhadap iklim. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat nilai kearifan lokal pada rumah Melayu Tamiang dari aspek guna dan citra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan survei dan dokumentasi langsung ke lokasi objek penelitian. Bentuk bangunan pada rumah Melayu Tamiang merupakan hasil dari respon terhadap lingkungan setempat. Pada rumah Melayu Tamiang terlihat citra jiwa yang mengerti keindahan, kenyamanan, kebersihan dan kerapian.
Penerapan Karakteristik Arsitektur Islami Pada Satu Masjid Dikabupaten Aceh Utara cut sulma musvierah; Armelia Dafrina; Hendra Aiyub
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v5i1.786

Abstract

Arsitektur Islami mengungkapkan adanya hubungan geometris yang kompleks, hirarkibentuk dan ornamen, serta makna simbolis yang sangat dalam. Arsitektur Islam merupakansalah satu jawaban yang dapat membawa pada perkembangan peradaban manusia. Danperkembangannya di setiap daerah berbeda dan mengalami penyesuaian dengan budaya dantradisi setempat yang terus berkembang. Arsitektur Islami, sangat identik dengan arsitekturmasjid. Jika ingin menyaksikan dan melihat arsitektur Islami, perhatikanlah bentuk masjid. jikamelihat asal-muasal arsitektur Islami yang dilakukan Rasulullah SAW saat membangun Masjiddi Madinah. (Ghozali and Zuhri,2020). Aceh merupakan provinsi yang terletak di ujung bagianbarat wilayah Indonesia, di wilayah ini ajaran Islam pertama kali masuk, Islam pertama kalimasuk ke Aceh pada abad ke-7 Masehi melalui para pedagang Arab dan India. Namun, Islambaru berkembang secara signifikan di Aceh pada abad ke-12 Masehi, ketika pasukan Muslimdari Gujarat, India, menaklukkan Kerajaan Samudera Pasai yang berpusat di daerah Aceh.Tepatnya di pasai, Aceh Utara. Masuk nya Islam di Aceh Utara dapat dilihat dari adanya bekaswilayah Kerajaan Islami Samudera Pasai. Ketika Belanda menginvasi Aceh dan berhasilmenegakkan pemerintahan kolonial pada 1904, Aceh Utara ditetapkan sebagai sebuah(Kabupaten) Afdeeling yang dipimpin oleh Asisten Residen. Wilayah yang luas ini dinamakansebagai Afdeeling Noord Kust Van Aceh (Kabupaten Aceh Utara). Aceh Utara adalah salah satuKabupaten yang ada di Aceh, yang memiliki 27 kecamatan dan 852 kampung, salah satukecamatan yang ada dikabupaten Aceh Utara menjadi objek penelitian yaitu masjid BaitulMagfirah dikecamatan Tanah Jambo Aye tepatnya di desa Teupin Gajah.Kata kunci : Penerapan, Karakteristik, Arsitektur Islami, Fungsi, Geometri, Langgam
TRAINING ON MAKING THE NUTRITIOUS ANIMAL FEED FROM RICE STRAW THROUGH FERMENTATION FOR THE SOCIETY OF NISAM DISTRICT Soraya Masthura Hassan; Hendra Aiyub; Asmaul Husna; Samsul Bahri; Rizki Alamsyah Dafa M Nur
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Vol 2, No 2, Desember (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v2i2.1508

Abstract

Animal feed is food given to the pets. Animal feed is very important thing in aquaculture activities in the livestock sector. Rice straw is the main choice for livestock feed. The content of the nutrition in the rice straw are 4.60% crude protein and 28.86% crude fiber, thats not good for livestock growth and caused the farmers economic condition. Even though the rice field land in Nisam sub-dictrict is quite wide and there is a lot of rice waste during the harvest season, but the people still not optimized its utilization. Optimizing the utilization of damaged rice straw can support the need for high nutrition content in animal feed, so that the livestock can grow well. To improve the quality of rice straw, it is necessary to carry out the process in using the probiotics then it is easily digested by livestock. This condition will improve the welfare of the breeders. Therefore, the community empowerment activities are carried out by making animal feed from rice straw waste that is wept in Nisam sub-district, North Aceh RegencyKey words: Empowerment, animal feed, rice straw waste, fermentation
TEXBOOK WRITING TRAINING FOR TEACHERSPelatihan Pembuatan Buku Ajar Untuk Guru Dela Andriani; Hendra Aiyub; Rinaldi Mirsa; Rizki Alamsyah; Fauzan Farhan
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Vol 2, No 2, Desember (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v2i2.1510

Abstract

Teachers are not only obliged to transfer the knowledge to their students. However, it is demanded to be more professional and more competent. One of thing can be done to improve the ability of the teachers in professional development is to increase the ability in writing a textbook. Based on the observations and the interviews with the teachers of SMA Pirak Timu, North Aceh District, there is still lack of understanding in writing a good textbook, as well as in using the applications that can be designed as learning media. For that reason, it is very important to have a training and assistance for teachers as an effort to develop the skills and creativity in writing textbook. This training had been done face to face (directly). After direct coaching, it is continued with assistance in writing textbook. With the existence of textbooks, teachers are expected to be able to prepare teaching materials which is sustainable, logical, contextual and up-to-date. Increasing teacher competence leads in increasing the student competence, so that learning objectives are expected to be achieved. The results obtained in this community service are a media publication, collaboration between Malikussaleh University and SMAN 1 Pirak Timu, and scientific journal publication. This work also has a positive impact on teachers to add scientific insight in writing textbooks to assist the learning process according to the condition and situations. Keywords: Textbook, learning media, Teachers
RHINOCEROS APPLICATION LEARNING TRAINING FOR ARCHITECTURE ALUMNI Hendra Aiyub; Adi Safyan; Alvin Azhar Hutasuhut; Andrit Yamesa
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Vol 2, No 2, Desember (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v2i2.1509

Abstract

In the globalization era, increasingly fierce industrial competition demands the optimization of allavailable resource to produce high quality products, so the companies can compete with others, aswell as for human resources. Nowadays, most of the jobs are done digitally, but not all workers inthe industry have digital skills. The same condition happens in the Indonesian Architecture,Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector. Even though it has made a major contribution to thedevelopment of Indonesian industry, the digital skills of its human resources are still weak. Thecompetition in the world of architecture is getting harder. It is inevitable that free competition willlead architects into laws of nature, which means that architecture graduates with better abilities cansurvive dan able to adapt to the demands of space, time and technology. Likewise, skills in 3-dimentional modelling in the world of construction. This ability is quite important in the worldconstruction or the world of architectural consulting, as a way to visualize designs in an attractiveway. One of the applications that provides 3D modelling features is Rhinoceros. The results obtainedin this community service are a media publication, collaboration between Malikussaleh Universityand architecture alumni in Lhokseumawe city, and publication in a scientific journal. This service alsohas a positive impact on the alumni to have digital 3D modelling skills using Rhinoceros software.Keywords: Modelling, Rhinoceros, Consultants, Architecture
Karakteristik Arsitektur Tradisional Aceh pada Rumah Tgk Chik Awe Geutah Kecamatan Peusangan Siblah Krung, Kabupaten Bireuen Wilda, Wilda Aprilia; Armelia Dafrina; Hendra Aiyub
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Des
Publisher : Mitra Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55616/jitu.v5i2.875

Abstract

Indonesia, sebagai negara dengan keberagaman budaya, memiliki tradisi arsitektur yang mencerminkan identitas dan nilai sosial masyarakatnya. Salah satu contoh yang menonjol adalah rumoh Aceh, yang berfungsi tidak hanya sebagai tempat tinggal tetapi juga sebagai simbol budaya dan spiritual. Rumoh Aceh dibangun sebagai rumah panggung dengan karakteristik unik, termasuk struktur ruang yang mencerminkan norma sosial masyarakat Aceh. Namun, seiring dengan urbanisasi, jumlah rumah tradisional ini menurun, mengancam pelestarian elemen budaya yang ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik arsitektur tradisional Aceh pada rumah Tgk Chik Awe Geutah di Kecamatan Peusangan Siblah Krung Kabupaten Bireuen. Penelitian ini penting, mengingat masa depan rumoh Aceh mungkin hanya akan bertahan dalam bentuk replika atau dokumentasi saja. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa rumah Tgk Chik Awe Geutah memiliki karakteristik arsitektur tradisional Aceh yang terdapat pada bagian panggung, tiang, atap, dinding, ruang, kolong rumah, bukaan, ukiran dan ragam hias, orientasi rumah, tinggi rumah, warna, serta material
Co-Authors Adi Safyan Alvin Azhar Hutasuhut Andrit Yamesa Armelia Dafrina Asmaul Husna cut sulma musvierah Dela Andriani Fauzan Farhan Rinaldi Mirsa Risti Aura Rizki Alamsyah Rizki Alamsyah Dafa M Nur Samsul Bahri Soraya Masthura Hassan Wilda, Wilda Aprilia