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Penyampaian Informasi Pada Pasien Wanita Tentang Pemakaian dan Penyimpanan Obat Intravaginal di Salah Satu Puskesmas Banjarmasin Achyadi, Ryan; Muliani, Putri Sari; Muthia, Okta; Setiawan, Deni; Hakim, Ade Syarif
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan untuk Masyarakat Vol 1, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Kesehatan untuk Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jppkm.v1i4.4179

Abstract

Infections in the female reproductive system are prevalent among women of reproductive age every year. These infections can lead to cervical cancer and infertility. There are two types of infections in the female reproductive system: sexually transmitted infections and infections caused by the abnormal growth of normal flora, known as vaginitis. The objective of this activity is to enhance the knowledge of female patients regarding the use of intravaginal medications in the Gadang Hanyar Community Health Center environment.The activity took place on Tuesday, April 29, 2023, at the Gadang Hanyar Community Health Center. Education was provided through lectures and the distribution of leaflets to participants. There was an improvement in participants' knowledge regarding the use of intravaginal medications. This is evident from the increase in the average pretest score (before education) from 56.66 to 82.5 for the average posttest score (after education). The health promotion regarding the use of intravaginal medications successfully enhanced respondents' knowledge about the correct usage and storage of intravaginal medications
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Edukasi Penggunaan Obat Suppositoria Pasien Rawat Jalan Puskesmas Gadang Hanyar Banjarmasin Achyadi, Ryan; Muliani, Putri Sari; Sari, Okta Muthia; Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana; Hakim, Ade Syarif
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v2i1.11579

Abstract

Suppositoria diresepkan untuk pasien yang tidak dapat mengkonsumsi obat-obatan melalui rute oral. Penggunaan jenis obat suppositoria berbeda dengan penggunaan obat pada umumnya seperti obat tablet atau sirup. Masyarakat masih belum familiar terkait penggunaan suppositoria. Dengan menggunakan suppositoria secara tepat, memungkinkan obat untuk bekerja dengan lebih efektif dan memberikan manfaat yang diharapkan. Tujuan promosi kesehatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait penggunaan suppositoria. Promosi kesehatan menerapkan metode ceramah dalam pemberian edukasi. Selama kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi dengan kuesioner. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan telah dilaksanakan pada 29 April 2023 dengan sasaran pasien rawat jalan yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Gadang Hanyar.  Sebanyak 12 peserta ikut kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan diperoleh pengetahuan peserta pada pre-test sebesar 55% dengan kategori kurang. Setelah edukasi materi penggunaan suppositoria, pengetahuan peserta sebesar 84.17% dengan kategori baik. Pengetahuan pasien rawat jalan Puskesmas Gadang Hanyar terkait penggunaan suppositoria mengalami peningkatan dengan kategori pengetahuan baik setelah pemberian edukasi oleh apoteker. Kata Kunci: Apoteker, Dagusibu, Oral, Rektal Suppositories are prescribed for people who have difficulty ingesting medications orally. Suppository medication administration differs from conventional medications, such as tablets or syrups. The general populace is mostly unacquainted with the application of suppositories. Proper use of suppositories enhances the efficacy of the drug and ensures that the desired advantages are achieved. The objective of health promotion is to increase awareness of the use of storages. Health promotion uses the lecture method to provide education. A questionnaire was used to conduct an evaluation during the activity. On 29 April 2023, health promotion initiatives were carried out specifically for outpatients who visited the Gadang Hanyar Public Health Centre.  There were a total of 12 individuals involved in the activity. The exercise yielded a pre-test knowledge score of 55% for participants, falling into the lower range. Following the educational session on the administration of suppositories, the participants' level of knowledge reached 84.17%, placing it in the "good" category. The instruction provided by pharmacists has significantly improved the understanding of outpatients at the Gadang Hanyar Health Centre regarding the use of suppositories, resulting in a substantial improvement in their knowledge category.
Aktivitas Antioksidan serta Uji Flavonoid Total Ekstrak Etanol dan Fraksi Etil Asetat Batang Saluang Belum (Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.): Antioxidant Activity and Total Flavonoid Content of Ethanol Extracts and Ethil Acetate Fractions of Saluang Belum Stem (Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.) Muliani, Putri Sari; Hadi, Samsul; Wathan, Nashrul
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i3.1761

Abstract

Saluang belum plant (L. sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.) is a plant comes from Kalimantan. This plant L. sarmentosa is known to contain flavonoid compounds that have potential antioxidant activity. This study aimed to determine the total flavonoid content and antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract and the ethyl acetate fraction of stem saluang belum L. sarmentosa. Determination of total flavonoid content was determined using colorimetric method with standard quarcetin,10% AlCl3, 5% acetic acid. The antioxidant activity test was carried out using the DPPH method based on the IC50 value. The results showed that the total flavonoid content of saluang belum stems L. sarmentosa for ethanol extract was 3,249 ± 0.002 % w/w equivalent to quarcetin and for the ethyl acetate fraction of saluang belum stems L. sarmentosa namely 2,518 ± 0.0025% w/w quarcetine equivalent. The results of the antioxidant activity test of the ethanol extract and the ethyl acetate fraction of stem saluang belum L. sarmentosa have IC50 values ??of 80.80 ± 1.1313 and 81.73 ± 0.4917 ppm. Based on the IC50 value, the ethanol extract and the ethyl acetate fraction of stem saluang belum L. sarmentosa indicate that they have antioxidant activity which is included in the strong category. Keywords:          Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume.) Kurz, Extract, Fractions, Total Flavonoids, Antioxidant   Abstrak Tumbuhan saluang belum (L. sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.) berasal dari Kalimantan. Tumbuhan ini diketahui mengandung senyawa flavonoid yang berpotensi memilki aktivitas antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menetapkan kadar flavonoid total ekstrak etanol dan fraksi etil asetat batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa menggunakan metode spektrofotometri UV-Vis dan menentukan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etanol 96% dan fraksi etil asetat batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa yang dilihat berdasarkan nilai Inhibitor Concentration 50 (IC50). Penetapan kadar flavonoid total ditentukan menggunakan metode kolorimetri dengan standar kuarsetin dan reagen AlCl3 10% dan asam asetat 5%. Uji aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan dengan metode DPPH berdasarkan nilai IC50. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kadar flavonoid total batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa untuk ekstrak etanol 96% yaitu 3,249 ± 0,002 % b/b ekivalen kuarsetin dan untuk fraksi etil asetat batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa yaitu 2,518 ± 0,0025 % b/b ekivalen kuarsetin. Hasil uji aktivitas antioksidan  ekstrak etanol 96% dan fraksi etil asetat batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa  mempunyai nilai IC50 berturut-turut yaitu 80,80 ± 1,1313 dan 81,73 ± 0,4917 ppm. Berdasarkan nilai IC50 yang didapat ekstrak etanol 96% dan fraksi etil asetat batang saluang belum L. sarmentosa menunjukkan bahwa memilki aktivitas antioksidan yang termasuk ke dalam kategori aktif. Kata Kunci:         Saluang belum (Luvunga sarmentosa (Blume) Kurz.), Ekstrak, Fraksi, Flavonoid Total, Antioksidan