Roby Salim
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Analysis of the Diversity of Student Backgrounds in Learning and the Urgency of Multicultural Education Roby Salim; Muhibbin Syah; Bambang Samsul Arifin
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i3.1083

Abstract

This study focuses on the discussion of the diversity of student backgrounds in learning, especially on cultural influences, socioeconomic status, ethnicity / race, gender, language differences, and also multicultural dimensions. This study aims to determine the various influences contained in the classroom and how students adapt to a multicultural environment. This research uses qualitative methods. The results of this study show the influence resulting from cultural differences, differences in socioeconomic status, racial differences, ethnic differences, gender differences (sex), language differences. And also the concept of the dimensions of multicultural education.
Multiple Choice Questions Analysis in the Textbook of Al-Qur'an Hadith MI Class I Published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020 Ridho Budi Utomo; Muhammad Ali; Roby Salim; Bambang Samsul Arifin; Mulyawan Safwandy Nugraha
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1445

Abstract

This study analyses the proportion of multiple-choice questions in the categories of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) in the Al-Qur'an Hadith MI Class I textbook published by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2020. Using qualitative methods through document study and Milles and Huberman analysis, this study found that 96% of the questions were classified as LOTS (L1/C1, L1/C2, L2/C3), while HOTS was only 4%. This finding shows that the book has not met the 21st century learning standards that emphasize the importance of HOTS. This result confirms that there is a need for curriculum revision and improvement of question quality to be more in line with modern learning standards.
Improving Fiqh Learning Outcomes Through Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw, And Conventional Models Based On Interpersonal Intelligence Factors Roby Salim; Wati Susilawati; Adam Malik
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i2.1469

Abstract

This research is shaped aside from seeing a dissatisfaction with the learning of the subjects of the students in the classroom. The objective of this study is to find out: 1) Differences in learning outcomes of students based on learning models (Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw and Conventional); 2) Difference in learners based on interpersonal intelligence (very good, good and good enough); 3) Interactions between learning models and interpersonnel intelligence in determining the learning outcome of students. The approach used in research is a quantitative approach to comparative methods. The results of the study showed that: 1) there was a difference in the learning outcome of the student based on the learning model (Problem Based Learning (PBL), Jigsaw and Conventional); 2) there was no difference in learning outcomes of students based on interpersonal intelligence (very good, good and fairly good), it was also found that the student with interpersonal intelligence is very different from the student who has good and sufficiently good interpersonnel intelligence; 3) There was no interaction between learning model and interpersons intelligence in determining the student's learning output.
Development of Islamic Religious Education Teaching Materials Based on Problem Based Learning to Improve Cognitive Learning Outcomes of Grade VIII Students at MTs Miftahul Falah Irfan Ahmad Zain; Wendi Saepul Mikdar; Roby Salim
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v8i3.1506

Abstract

Student learning outcomes play a crucial role in the educational process and are also one of the goals of the learning process in schools. Therefore, educators must understand and master various learning methods and models. This is expected to help students understand the learning material and improve student learning outcomes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing a problem-based learning model on improving the cognitive learning outcomes of eighth grade students at MTs Miftahul Falah, Bandung City. This study employed a quantitative approach and a quasi-experimental method. The data sources used were primary and secondary data, with the following data collection tools: observation, tests, and documentation studies. The results showed a significant effect of the application of the problem-based learning model on students' cognitive learning outcomes, with a 12% increase in learning outcomes.