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All Journal The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law As-Sakinah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul
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Menimbang kembali regulasi kawin hamil di Indonesia Faisol, Syahid Akhmad; Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul
AS-SAKINAH Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Vol 2 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/jhki.v1i2.337

Abstract

This article aims to explore in depth the regulation of pregnant marriage in Indonesia in terms of the basic values of legal certainty, legal justice and legal benefits. Considering that since the enactment of this rule, it has caused turmoil in the community such as confusion over child guardianship and some people consider it a form of legalization of adultery. The method used is formative juridical with the main reference of Article 53 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and classical fiqh. The results of this research show that the establishment of regulation on pregnant marriage in Article 53 of the KHI prioritizes the value of benefit for women and their children by minimizing the harm caused. Then from the principle of legal certainty in the form of legality of pregnant marriage (Women adulteress) to determine the best choice, and legality of the law on the baby conceived in obtaining an equal position with other children. The principle of justice with the value of affirmative justice for the conceived child. As well as neminem non-laedere justice, a form of men's responsibility for actions that injure women. The principle of legal benefit by providing discretionary opportunities to practitioners in the Religious Courts and KUA to provide legal breakthroughs that are more actual and adaptive. Judging from the mashlahah mursalah the achievement of 4 out of 5 elements, namely the maintenance of religion by closing the path of unlawful acts, the maintenance of the soul with the survival of women and the baby they conceived, the maintenance of reason by maintaining the mental health of women and the growth and development of healthy babies.
Harmonization of Multi-Religious Family Culture in the Religious Moderation Village of Malang City Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul; Mubarok, Muhil; Ihsani, A. Fikri Amiruddin
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law and Civil Law Vol 6 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51675/ijil and cil.v6i1.1061

Abstract

The Ministry of Religion of Malang City in September 2023 launched a religious moderation village. From this village, there are families who have multiple religions, whether from the father, mother, or child. In this case, the head of the Ministry of Religion hopes that there will be an emphasis on the urgency of togetherness and moderation in religion to realize harmony in the Indonesian state, because religious diversity in Indonesia has great potential that must be protected and fostered, especially through a religious moderation program that must be pursued from the smallest sector of the State, namely a multi-religious family. In this study, field research was used to obtain objective, actual, and strong data. The data source was taken directly from the research location, which was done by visiting the informants through interviews. The researcher conducted interviews with multi-religious families in the religious moderation village in Malang City. Multifaith families often face challenges both within and outside the family. The most common challenge is social pressure, meaning that in societies where interfaith marriages and families are accepted or extended families are accepted, although not common, family members may put pressure on spouses and children to choose a religion.
Perceraian melalui Short Message Service (SMS) perspektif hukum Islam Qomariyah, Hikmatul; Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul
AS-SAKINAH Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Vol 1 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Keluarga Islam Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55210/jhki.v1i2.324

Abstract

Perceraian merupakan salah satu ujian dalam kehidupan berumah tangga. Hal ini dapat dialami oleh siapa saja tanpa terkecuali. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian dengan metode field research yang mana studi kasus dengan metode analisis kualitatif yang menganalisa tinjauan hukum islam terhadap perceraian melalui gadget. Sifat dari penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan ketentuan mayoritas ulama dalam hukum islam menyatakan, perceraian melalui SMS sah. Apabila sang suami mempunyai bukti dan alasan kuat untuk menceraikan istrinya namun, hal itu baru sah secara hukum Islam, karena yang terbaik perceraian harus melalui pengadilan agama.
Integrative Collective Ijtihȃd of Contemporary Islamic Family Law: A Review of Tanwirul Afkar Magazine by Ma'had Aly Situbondo Syafi'i, Imam; Jafar, Wahyu Abdul; Nugroho, Irzak Yuliardy; Wagianto, Ramdan; Hikmiyah, Hawa’ Hidayatul
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 29, No 2 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v29i2.9257

Abstract

This study examines the development of istinbâṭ al-ahkâm related to the problems of contemporary Islamic family law contained in the Tanwirul Afkar magazine by Ma’had Aly Situbondo. This research is a qualitative research with data analysis using a content analysis approach. As a legal study, this research is included in Normative Islamic Law research by making Islamic legal norms as the object of research. Data were taken from the exploration of Tanwirul Afkar magazine. The results of this study, Ma’had Aly Situbondo carried out the development of istinbâṭ al-ahkâm in order to respond to the problems of Islamic family law so that legal decisions are relevant and in accordance with the demands of modern society today. Istinbâṭ al-ahkâm developed by Ma’had Aly Situbondo with three patterns, first; istinbâṭ al-aḥkâm al-jama’iy bi at-taqsîm, namely collective ijtihâd with division of tasks in tracing the source of legal decisions, second; carrying out scientific integration without being tied to a particular school of thought, and third; the application of ushuli reasoning which makes ushul fiqh, fiqh principles, and maqȃsid al-syarîʿah as tools in analyzing and answering problems. Based on this, Ma’had Aly Situbondo has characteristics or distinctive features in the istinbȃṭ al-aḥkȃm that is developed, namely collective-integrative ijtihâd and the application of ushuli reasoning. Penelitian ini mengkaji pengembangan istinbȃṭ al-aḥkȃm terkait problematika hukum keluarga Islam kontemporer yang terdapat dalam majalah Tanwirul Afkar karya Ma’had Aly Situbondo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan pendekatan content analysis (kajian isi). Sebagai kajian hukum, penelitian ini termasuk penelitian hukum Islam normatif dengan menjadikan norma-norma hukum Islam sebagai obyek penelitian. Data-data diambil dari eksplorasi majalah Tanwirul Afkar. Hasil penelitian ini, Ma’had Aly Situbondo melakukan pengembangan istinbȃṭ al-ahkȃm dalam rangka merespon problematika hukum keluarga Islam agar putusan hukum relevan dan sesuai dengan tuntutan kehidupan masyarakat modern saat ini. Istinbȃṭ al-aḥkȃm yang dikembangkan Ma’had Aly Situbondo dengan tiga pola, pertama ; istinbȃṭ al-aḥkâm al-jama’iy bi at-taqsîm, yaitu ijtihâd kolektif dengan pembagian tugas dalam pelacakan sumber putusan hukum, kedua; melakukan integrasi keilmuan dengan tidak terikat kepada mazhab tertentu, dan ketiga; penerapan nalar ushuli dimana menjadikan ushul fikih, kaidah fikih, dan maqâsid al-syarîʿah sebagai perangkat dalam menganalisa dan menjawab permasalahan. Dari hal ini, Ma’had Aly Situbondo memiliki karakteristik atau ciri khas dalam istinbâṭ al-aḥkâm yang dikembangkan, yaitu ijtihâd kolektif-integratif dan penerapan nalar ushuli.
Co-Authors Faisol, Syahid Akhmad Ihsani, A. Fikri Amiruddin Imam Syafi'i Irzak Yuliardy Nugroho Mubarok, Muhil Qomariyah, Hikmatul Ramdan Wagianto Wahyu Abdul Jafar