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All Journal Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Jurnal Abdimas Indonesia Faedah: Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat
Arnila Melina
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Relationship Between Obesity and Type 2 Diabetic in Productive Age at Puskesmas Karya Wanita Ami Amelia; Arnila Melina; Sukmawati Sukmawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v4i2.6041

Abstract

Background: In 2021, there were 19.5 million diagnosed cases of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) in Indonesia. In Riau Province, T2DM ranked fifth among the most common conditions treated at community health centers in 2022. Obesity, a major risk factor for T2DM, had a national adult prevalence of 21.8% (Riskesdas 2018) and 24.1% in Riau. At Puskesmas Karya Wanita, 483 new T2DM cases were recorded in 2024, with 434 patients having a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m². The productive age group is particularly at risk for obesity and T2DM, yet screening remains suboptimal. Therefore, research on the relationship between obesity and T2DM at this primary healthcare facility is essential.Objective: To determine the association between obesity and the incidence of T2DM among individuals of productive age at Puskesmas Rawat Inap Karya Wanita, Pekanbaru.Methods: This was a quantitative analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The sample included productive age outpatients at the general clinic of Puskesmas Karya Wanita, selected using quota sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate (Chi-square test), and Odds Ratio analyses.Results: A significant association was found between obesity and T2DM (p = 0.0029), with an Odds Ratio of 4.517.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between obesity and T2DM in the productive age group. Individuals with obesity are 4.517 times more likely to develop T2DM compared to those without obesity.
Co-Authors Alfina Damayanti Amanda aliyah Putri Ami Amelia Ananda Asha Rizki Annisa Alfatih Arzita Diandra Arzita Diandra Diva Fadhilla Bhukkar Adil Sjam Cherlina Cherlina Delidios Arimbi Deri Islami Donny Haryxon Tobing Dwi Damayanti Evy Eryta Fahmi Novriandi Faisal Faisal Fatimah Azzahra Fatimah Azzhra Fauziah Hafshoh Maimunah Hayatun Daskia Maranti Inggrit Anggraini Kahermasari Kahermasari Keiko Harsa Muhtadin M. Syaoqi Mahendra Mahendra Meilanny Rahmatillah Muhammad Naufal Makarim Muhammad Ridho Nabilla Rahma Putri Newi Syahputri Purba Nia Rahmadani Arman Nurmaliza Hasan Rima Julia Sari Rizka Prasetya Sabrina Hayati Shafira Salsabila Nizar Shalsabila Putri Hanafiah Siska Silviana Soraya Medina Ruza Sukmawati Sukmawati Supriadi Supriadi Vina Rizki Adinda Salsabila Vivi Mai Yarni Wahyu Margi Yunelfia Yunelfia Yuwinda Ratna Dewi Zulhendri Zulhendri