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Supply Chain Analysis Of Copra (Empirical Study in North Sumatra and Aceh) Muhammad Buhari Sibuea; Ayu Ayu Lestari; Faiz Faiz Ahmad; Nurhadida Nasution
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v4i2.6502

The research was conducted in Air Joman, Asahan Regency, because this area is one of the centers for coconut production in North Sumatra. This research is very important because of the economic prospects and the uniqueness of the supply chain which includes the two regions of North Sumatra and Aceh Provinces, where business costs are still affordable and cheap so that it can provide benefits for copra producers. The research objective was to analyze the supply of raw materials and the efficiency of copra marketing. The data obtained was in the form of primary data from copra craftsmen in Air Joman, North Sumatra and Aceh Idi. Secondary data were obtained from related institutions such as the Department of Industry and Trade, the Government of Asahan Regency and other institutions. To analyze the supply of copra raw material and marketing efficiency use by descriptive analysis methods.The results showed that there were two supply chains of raw materials, namely (1) the first supply chain started from coconut farmers in Air Joman then distributed to copra producers / consumers and (2) the second supply chain started from coconut farmers in Aceh Idi then to agents in Aceh Idi then distributed to collectors in Aceh Idi and finally distributed to copra craftsmen / consumers in Air Joman. It can be seen that the flow of raw materials that occurs includes two provinces, namely Asahan, North Sumatra and Aceh Idi Aceh. Even so, it turns out that the cost is cheap and affordable so that it becomes something phenomenal. While the marketing channel has one channel, namely from copra entrepreneurs to be sold directly to the final consumer with an efficiency value of 2.07% which means very efficient.The study recommends that the craftsmen make efforts to process copra into oil and flour so that they do not need to sell them to oil refineries to improve their income. And to make business more efficient by increasing production with better and modern technology.

FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI FLUKTUASI HARGA GABAH KERING PANEN DI SUMATERA UTARA Mariana Eva Yanti; Octasella Ainani As’ad; Nurhadida Nasution; Supriadi Surbakti
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 25, No 3 (2023): edisi Juli
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v25i3.3207

This study aims to determine the effect of HPP GKP on lowland rice production and rice prices in North Sumatra in 1990-2020. Data obtained from secondary data from the Central Statistics agency and related agencies. The analysis by Vector Auto Regression. The results of the study show: (1) The price of dry harvested unhusked rice (GKP) fluctuates every year; (2) The effect of HPP GKP on lowland rice production in North Sumatra from the VECM results has a significant effect in the short term, there is only one significant effect at the 5% confidence interval; (3) The effect of HPP GKP on rice prices in North Sumatra from the VECM results is significant.INTISARIPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh HPP GKP terhadap produksi padi sawah dan harga beras di Sumatera Utara pada tahun 1990-2020. Data yang diperoleh dari Data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan Instansi yang terkait. Analisis yang di gunakan oleh Vector Auto Regresion. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Perkembangan Harga Gabah Kering Panen (GKP) setiap tahunnya mengalami fluktuasi; (2) Pengaruh HPP GKP terhadap produksi padi sawah di Sumatera Utara dari hasil VECM terjadi berpengaruh nyata pada jangka pendek, hanya terdapat satu yang signifikan pada selang kepercayaan5%; (3) Pengaruh HPP GKP terhadap harga beras di Sumatera Utara dari hasil VECM adalah berpengaruh nyata.

INCOME ANALYSIS OF PEOPLE'S COFFEE FARMERS (COFFEA). IN SIPIONGOT VILLAGE, DOLOK DISTRICT, NORTH PADANG LAWAS DISTRICT Mariana Eva Yanti; Nurhadida Nasution; Octasella Ainani As’ad; Supriadi Surbakti
Agripreneur : Jurnal Pertanian Agribisnis Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): December: Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/agripreneur.v12i2.4858

North Padang Lawas Regency is one of the largest districts for coffee production centers in North Sumatra, one of which is in Sipiongot Village. Sipiongot Village is the village with the largest coffee production followed by the number of farmers. Sipiongot Village has a small number of farmers. Coffee in Sipiongot Village is relatively low compared to other sub-districts. This can mean that the land area in Sipiongot Village is large, so that to increase the productivity of plants, development can be carried out. In the research, it can also be concluded that coffee production which decreases with decreasing area results in decreasing farmer income. Another cause is the high cost structure of coffee cultivation and post-harvest, resulting in farmers' welfare levels decreasing. Therefore, a problem formulation can be formulated, namely: 1. What is the structure of production costs for coffee farmers in Sipiongot Village. 2. What is the income of coffee farmers in Sipiongot Village? This research uses quantitative methods then income analysis and data analysis. Quantitative analysis is carried out to see the condition of the location, the condition of the farmers. Analyze income channels, and the function of income (marketing). With the research results, the R/C ratio value for cash costs obtained by farmers in Sipiongot Village is IDR. 59,756,078 and the R/C ratio value for total costs is Rp. 68,980,131. This proves that the coffee farming business run by coffee farmers in Sipiongot Village is less profitable.

EMPING MELINJO BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY (CASE STUDY: IN ALUR GADUNG VILLAGE, PADANG TUALANG DISTRICT, LANGKAT REGENCY) Octasella Ainani As'ad; Mariana Eva Yanti; Nurhadida Nasution; Supriadi Surbakti
Agripreneur : Jurnal Pertanian Agribisnis Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): June: Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/agripreneur.v13i1.5237

The emping melinjo business has been running for quite a long time. However, the people in Alur Gadung Village are experiencing difficulties in developing their emping melinjo business, especially in marketing. Apart from that, there is also the problem of limited capital and production or it is difficult to find old melinjo seeds, because melinjo seeds bear fruit depending on the season, they are not always available in the area. Emping Melinjo business in Alur Gadung Village, District. Padang Tualang District. Langkat Therefore, Emping Melinjo emping entrepreneurs must have a good and reliable marketing strategy, so that their products not only sell well in the market, but are able to compete and will last a long time in the existing competitive world. The Emping Melinjo Business Enterprise is expected to truly be able to know all forms of product strengths and weaknesses in the internal conditions of the Emping Melinjo business, so that it is able to manage conditions well in terms of production.

The Effect of a Combination of Rubber Wood and Palm Shells as a Source of Fuel in the Fumigation Process Ribbed Smoked Sheet (RSS) Mulia, Sukri; Yurizki, Yusra; Nasution, Nurhadida
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Research Articles, November 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i03.3609

Natural rubber is one of the ingredients result that there are many rubber plantation in Indonesia, products of natural rubber product manufactured by company nationwide Rubber Company is lateks dark, ribbed smoked sheet and crumb rubber one of products manufactured by the factory rubber factory in Indonesia is ribbed smoked sheet. ribbed smoked sheet is one kind of processed products derived from latex or latex have a brisiliensis rubber plants are processed in mechanical and chemical engineering using a drying room with smoke, almost all factories do fumigation only using rubber wood as fuel, the researchers are looking for alternative fuel using palm shells are pretty much and easily accessible in the palm oil mill. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of fuel combination of rubber wood and palm shells as a fuel source fumigation ribbed smoked sheet this study uses fuel of rubber wood and palm shells by using a laboratory scale fumigation, the first combination used 100% rubber woods, the second combination used 50% rubber woods and 50% palm shells the third combination used 100% palm shells. Ribbed smoked sheet which is observed according to the ribbed smoked sheet Indonesian national standard (SNI) the result of the study indicated that wood rubber fuel produce the best ribbed smoked sheet than palm shells and the combination of palm shells and rubber wood.

The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Discipline and Work Environment on the Performance of Employees at Batang Laping (BALAP) PTPNIV Nasution, Nurhadida; Yanti, Mariana Eva
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Research Articles, November 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i03.3899

This study aims to (1) determine the condition of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (2) Knowing the concept of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (3) Knowing the effect of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. Report collection was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate, Mandailing Natal District. The population is all employees of the Balap Estate with a total of 300 people. Withdrawal of samples using purposive sampling technique so that the total sample is 85 people. Data analysis used the Likert Scale method and the SmartPLS method.

The Effect of a Combination of Rubber Wood and Palm Shells as a Source of Fuel in the Fumigation Process Ribbed Smoked Sheet (RSS) Mulia, Sukri; Yurizki, Yusra; Nasution, Nurhadida
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Research Articles, November 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i03.3609

Natural rubber is one of the ingredients result that there are many rubber plantation in Indonesia, products of natural rubber product manufactured by company nationwide Rubber Company is lateks dark, ribbed smoked sheet and crumb rubber one of products manufactured by the factory rubber factory in Indonesia is ribbed smoked sheet. ribbed smoked sheet is one kind of processed products derived from latex or latex have a brisiliensis rubber plants are processed in mechanical and chemical engineering using a drying room with smoke, almost all factories do fumigation only using rubber wood as fuel, the researchers are looking for alternative fuel using palm shells are pretty much and easily accessible in the palm oil mill. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of fuel combination of rubber wood and palm shells as a fuel source fumigation ribbed smoked sheet this study uses fuel of rubber wood and palm shells by using a laboratory scale fumigation, the first combination used 100% rubber woods, the second combination used 50% rubber woods and 50% palm shells the third combination used 100% palm shells. Ribbed smoked sheet which is observed according to the ribbed smoked sheet Indonesian national standard (SNI) the result of the study indicated that wood rubber fuel produce the best ribbed smoked sheet than palm shells and the combination of palm shells and rubber wood.

The Influence of Leadership, Motivation, Discipline and Work Environment on the Performance of Employees at Batang Laping (BALAP) PTPNIV Nasution, Nurhadida; Yanti, Mariana Eva
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 03 (2023): Research Articles, November 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i03.3899

This study aims to (1) determine the condition of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (2) Knowing the concept of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. (3) Knowing the effect of leadership, motivation, discipline, work environment on employee performance at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate. Report collection was carried out at PT Perkebunan Nusantara IV Balap Estate, Mandailing Natal District. The population is all employees of the Balap Estate with a total of 300 people. Withdrawal of samples using purposive sampling technique so that the total sample is 85 people. Data analysis used the Likert Scale method and the SmartPLS method.

Sosialisasi Pengembangan Kebun Buah Nuresy Menjadi Konsep Eduwista Eva Yanti , Mariana; Sitompul, Hamela Sari; Nasution, Nurhadida
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2025): JIPMAS : Journal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Journal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51922/jipmas.v2i2.207

Edutourism is very suitable to be implemented in agrotourism areas. In addition to getting education, tourists will also be treated to natural beauty and agricultural products. This is the basis for this research to develop edutourism in Nursery Fruit Garden. The development of the Edutourism Concept in Nursery Fruit Garden that will be carried out is grafting edutourism and plant nursery cultivation edutourism. In addition, development will also be carried out in the marketing field to increase visitor enthusiasm and also to increase income. The method used in this study is the best practice analogy. The best practice analogy method is carried out by searching for data and literature studies and benchmarking to determine the image of the Fruit Garden area so that the best image is formed. The results of the research on the development of the edutourism concept that was carried out showed positive results. This can be seen from the increase in the number of visitors and the increase in additional competence of garden managers and field assistants.

SOSIALISASI PENGEMBANGAN LAHAN PERTANIAN MENJADI AGROWISATA DI KEBUN BUAH NURSERY UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN Nasution, Nurhadida; Ainani As’ad, Octasella; Surbakti, Supriadi; Eva Yanti, Mariana
Jurnal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2025): JIPMAS : Journal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Journal Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51922/jipmas.v2i2.209

This community service activity aims to develop the potential of agricultural land into an educational tourism destination at Kebun Buah Nursery. Agricultural educational tourism is an alternative strategy in increasing the economic and educational value of agricultural land, while providing learning experiences to the community and students about fruit plant cultivation. This community service activity was carried out in Negara Beringin Village, Sinembah Tanjung Muda Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency. Participants in this activity were 35 people from Negara Beringin Village, Sinembah Tanjung Muda Hilir District, Deli Serdang Regency. This activity was carried out through a participatory and collaborative approach with local farmers, the local community, and related stakeholders. The results of the activity showed an increase in community understanding of educational tourism potential, as well as the preparation of a design for an agricultural educational tourism area based on local potential. The community is interested in utilizing their agriculture to be processed into tourism because it can maintain plant sustainability or increase sales and from an economic perspective it can improve community welfare.

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