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DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA ANEMIA DEFISIENSI BESI PADA ANAK USIA 0 – 18 Ningrum, Nathalia; Setiadi, Dita; Sari, Meiriani
JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KARYA ILMIAH LEMBAGA PENELITIAN UNIVERSITAS TRISAKTI Volume 8, Nomor 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/pdk.v8i1.15079

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Defisiensi besi adalah malnutrisi mikronutrien tersering yang terjadi di seluruh dunia dan menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang paling disoroti di negara berkembang. Penyebab anemia defisiensi besi tersering pada anak adalah intake yang inadekuat disertai dengan pertumbuhan cepat, berat lahir rendah, dan kehilangan gastrointestinal misalnya akibat konsumsi susu sapi yang berlebihan. Manifestasi klinis defisiensi besi yang umum dijumpai adalah anemia. Pada anemia ringan sebagian besar bayi dan anak tidak menunjukkan gejala dan tanda klinis yang berat. Berdasarkan data WHO tahun 2011 yang dipublikasi oleh WHO tahun 2015, terdapat 273,2 juta (95% IK: 241,8 – 303,7) anak dengan anemia. Ringkasan: Diagnosis anemia defisiensi besi melibatkan pemeriksaan klinis dan laboratorium yang mencakup pemeriksaan darah tepi, feritin serum, saturasi transferrin, dan serum iron. Deteksi dini diperlukan karena defisiensi besi dapat terjadi sebelum ditemukan tanda-tanda anemia. Deteksi dini defisiensi besi yang umum digunakan adalah feritin serum dengan ambang batas yang bervariasi bergantung pada usia. Tata laksana anemia defisiensi besi pada anak melibatkan perubahan nutrisi tinggi besi dan pemberian preparat besi dengan dosis 3 – 6 mg/kg/hari dengan dosis terbagi 2 – 3 dosis. Pesan Kunci: Upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan anemia defisiensi besi merupakan hal yang penting sehingga tumbuh dan kembang anak dapat optimal sesuai dengan usianya
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orangtua tentang pentingnya Nutrisi, Imunisasi yang optimal dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Fairuza, Firda; Sari, Meiriani; Ningrum, Nathalia; Setiati, Dita; Ferdi Fadilah, Tubagus; Aziza, Nia Nurul
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v3i2.18025

Abstract

Community service activities were carried out through education on the importance of the First 1000 Days of Life, vaccinations in children, and Complementary Foods in improving children's health and nutritional status in the Ciangsana Primary Healthcare working area. The target of this activities are mothers of toddlers who come to the integrated healthcare center (Posyandu) in the Ciangsana Primary Healthcare working area in Bogor, located at the Nagrak Trisakti Campus. Nutrition and health problems, especially in toddlers, can be prevented by educational activities provided through Posyandu activities. The solution carried out in community service activities was to provide education on the First 1000 Days of Life to parents of toddlers, precisely mothers who come to visit Posyandu. The purpose of the service activity was to increase the knowledge of parents of toddlers about the importance of the First 1000 Days of Life and nutrition in toddlers to optimize the nutritional and health status of toddlers so that mothers can provide appropriate care for the process of growth and development of children to prevent health and nutrition problems in toddlers. The benefit of this activity was that parents, especially mothers of toddlers, know the importance of the First 1000 Days of Life to prevent nutritional problems in toddlers and improve their health and nutritional status.  
Konfirmasi Stunting dan Skrining Weight faltering pada Baduta Fairuza, Firda; Setiati, Dita; Ningrum, Nathalia; Ferdi Fadilah, Tubagus; Sari, Meiriani; Aziza, Nia Nurul
JURNAL ABDIMAS KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Trisakti bekerjasama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jakt.v3i2.18109

Abstract

Community service activities were carried out in the form of confirming stunting in infants under two years old and health screening for weight faltering infants under two years old in Kelurahan Jati Pulo to improve the health and nutritional status of children in one of the work areas of the West Jakarta Health sub-department. The location for the activity was chosen because the sub-district is one of the sub-districts with the most stunting findings and was located close to the Trisakti University. The stunting screening for children under five in the work area of the primary health care follows the National Guidelines for Health Services for stunting in primary healthcare facilities. Still, apart from anthropometric examinations, the diagnosis of stunting was made based on anamnesis, physical examination and supporting examinations carried out by a pediatrician. The purpose of this service activity was to confirm stunting in under-fives and prevent stunting by screening children's weight-faltering health to optimize the nutritional status and health of toddlers so that parents can provide good and proper care for the process of growth and development of children to prevent health and nutrition problems in toddlers. The benefit of this activity was that parents, especially mothers of toddlers, know their children's nutritional status and the importance of the First 1000 Days of Life to prevent nutritional problems in toddlers and improve children's health and nutritional status.     
PENURUNAN STUNTING MELALUI POLA ASUH DAN BERAS FORTIFIKASI PADA BALITA DI MEMPAWAH Tarigan, Gita Handayani; Pou, Rudy; Ningrum, Nathalia; Fadhilah, Dzikri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v1i1.19016

Abstract

This PKM is the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Bulog Nutrition Program which aims to reduce stunting through increasing family capacity, increasing the capacity of mothers under five and pregnant women in terms of parenting patterns and nutritional fulfillment, as well as increasing the capacity of posyandu cadres in terms of examining, recording and reporting nutritional status. toddlers in the work area. There were 41 toddlers and 32 pregnant women with malnutrition and at risk who were targeted. All toddlers and pregnant women meet the target criteria of CSR, in terms of family socio-economic criteria and weight/height criteria, and history of disease dan nutritional status. Activities were carried out in two stages, implementation and evaluation (after 3 months). In the first phase, anthropometric tools were provided along with training to posyandu cadres regarding procedures for measuring the height and weight of toddlers, also providing material regarding Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and Family Nutrition, assessing the nutritional and health status of toddlers and pregnant women, conducting demonstrations cooking healthy food for toddlers, providing fortified rice for the target to consume for 3 months. The results showed an increase in maternal parenting patterns by seeing an increase in the frequency of eating >3 times a day (85.4%), an increase in the frequency of making varied meals (48.8%), feeding children regularly (75.6%), as well as an increase in the nutritional status of all targets who received the intervention. From the changes above, it can be concluded that the Bulog Nutrition program has gave a positive impact on targets.
PENILAIAN STATUS GIZI DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN BALITA WEIGHT FALTERING UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Fairuza, Firda; Setiati, Dita; Fadilah, Tubagus Ferdi; Ningrum, Nathalia; Sari, Meiriani; Aziza, Nia Nurul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Trimedika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/abdimastrimedika.v2i2.22992

Abstract

Community service activities were carried out in the form of health screening for weight faltering infants under two years old to improve the health and nutritional status of children in Kelurahan Jati Pulo, kecamatan Palmerah. The partner in this activity was the health sub-department in West Jakarta. The location for the activity was chosen because the sub-district is one of the subdistricts with the most stunting findings and was located close to the Trisakti University. The stunting screening for children under five in the work area of the primary health care follows the National Guidelines for Health Services for stunting in primary healthcare facilities. Still, apart from anthropometric examinations, the diagnosis of stunting was made based on anamnesis, physical examination and supporting examinations carried out by a pediatrician. The solution for community service activities was to reduce stunting prevalence and health screening of weight faltering toddler by a pediatrician. The purpose of this service activity was to prevent stunting and optimalization nutritional status by screening children's weight-faltering health so that parents can provide good and proper care for the process of growth and development of children. The benefit of this activity was that parents, especially mothers of infant, know their children's nutritional status and the importance of the First 1000 Days of Life to prevent nutritional problems in toddlers and improve children's health and nutritional status. The expected output of community service activities was through articles published in community service journals and posters.