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Journal : Jurnal Kebidanan

Discharge Planning on Postpartum Who has Low Birth Weight (LBW) Babies with The Practice of LBW Babies Care at Home Ditha Rizky Oktavianti; Sri Rahayu; Listyaning Eko Martanti
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 10, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v10i1.4883

Abstract

Mother have an important role in caring for and nurturing their babies well. It is necessary to provide education to mother and family through discharge planning. Discharge planning is a process that aims to help patients and families in improving or maintaining their health status. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of discharge planning on postpartum mother who has LBW babies against the practice of LBW babies care at home after treatment in dr. Doris Sylvanus hospital. Type of research was quasi-experimental (Pretest-Posttest with control group design). The population is the postpartum who has LBW baby. Sampling using Purpose Sampling technique with treatment group of 16 respondents was given discharge planning with module and 16 respondents were given health education with leaflet. The practice of treating LBW baby at home is assessed after the baby comes home with a checklist. Data analyzed using paired samples t-test and independent samples t-test. The results were dominated by the age group of 20-35 years old, most of them have the level of secondary education and work as housewife. There was an effect of discharge planning on postpartum mother to the practice of infant care LBW with p-value 0.0001. There was an increase of the mean for the control group (3.05) and the treatment group (9.45). The involvement of mothers in care when the baby is still in the hospital and the hospital can give discharge planning about baby care at home before baby LBW is allowed home.
KEPUASAAN IBU PADA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK DI UPTD PUSKESMAS JAPAH KABUPATEN BLORA Sri Purwati; Sri Rahayu; Kuswanto Kuswanto
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 6, No 13 (2017): Oktober 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v6i13.2867

Abstract

Patient dissatisfaction synonymous with complaints against the service. Patient satisfaction depends on the quality of service (Supranto J, 2006). Whether or not the service can be seen from how big the dimension of service quality through five principles of Service Qualit), like: Tangible (physical evidence), Reliability (reliability), responsiveness (Responsiveness), Assurance (Assurance), Empathy (Empathy) (Hardiyansyah, 2011). The purpose of this study was to determine faktot-factors associated with maternal satisfaction of visitors poly KIA.This research was conducted in a poly KIA UPTD Japah PHC in March to May 2016 This research is a correlation with cross sectional approach, using the method of survey research subjects mother visitors poly KIA and PONED with the samples according to the criteria of 100 respondents with accidental sampling method. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate Continuity Correction.The results showed a good percentage of satisfaction dimensional aspect more than the percentage that is not good. The results of the percentage satisfied to the satisfaction aspect as much as 66%, both aspects of physical evidence as much as 72%, good reliability aspects as much as 77%, the responsiveness of both aspects as much as 62%, better guarantee as much as 64%, and a good empathy as much as 66%. Continuity Correction of test results on five dimensions of quality that physical evidence, responsiveness, kehandalaan, assurance and empathy showed that no significant relationship with patient satisfaction.
PENGARUH MASASE ENDORPHIN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN DAN INVOLUSIO UTERI IBU NIFAS Sri Rahayu; Melyana Nurul Widyawati; Retno Kusuma Dewi
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 8, No 1 (2018): Oktober (2018)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v8i1.3732

Abstract

One of  factor in the failure of the breastfeeding process is maternal anxiety. Anxiety during breastfeeding will block the letdown reflex so that milk production decreases. The Efforts to reduce gold can be done with endorphin massage. Other benefits of breastfeeding more often will accelerate uterine involution. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on anxiety and the process of involuntary uterine maternal uterine.           This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pre-post test with control group design. The population is all normal postpartum mothers in District 1 and 2 District Health Centers in Grobogan District. The sample number of treatment group 13 and control group 13 was taken by simple random sampling. Data analysis with Independent t- test. For the control group, care was taken according to the standards in service, namely counseling for postpartum mothers on how to breastfeed, massage of uterine fundus.           The results of the study before treatment most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety (69%), and average fundal uteri height of 10.5 cm. The independent t test showed that there was an effect of endorphin massage on anxiety level (p value = 0.001) and there was no effect on uterine involution (p value = 0.302). Endorphin massage done by husbands to postpartum mothers contributes very well in reducing maternal anxiety, increasing self-confidence for the need to be socialized to the community, especially postpartum mothers and husbands to always be able to cooperate and support each other for the health and welfare of mothers and babies.
Factors Related to HIV/AIDS Prevention Behavior in Housewives Arum Budiyati; Sri Rahayu; Ngadiyono Ngadiyono; Runjati Runjati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 12, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v12i1.7691

Abstract

In 2017 there were 48,300 HIV cases in Indonesia and 9,280 AIDS cases. The cumulative AIDS cases in 1987-2017 were 102,667 cases, with the number of AIDS infections in housewives reaching 14,721 cases. The development of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Indonesia since 2000 has continued to increase. Responding to these problems, it is necessary to prevent HIV/AIDS. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors were related to HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in Jatijajar Village, the working area of the Bergas Health Center, Semarang Regency in 2019. This is a quantitative research with correlational design. Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling is applied. Chi-square  test shows there are relationships between the variables of education level (p-value 0.006), knowledge (p-value 0.027), attitude (p-value 0.007), and husband's support (p-value 0.006) with HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. There is no relationship between age (p-value 0.616) and husband's occupation (p-value 0.161) with HIV/AIDS prevention behavior among housewives in Jatijajar Village in 2019. There are relationships between education level, knowledge, attitude, and husband's support with HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in housewives. The variables most related to the HIV/AIDS prevention behavior variable were the level of education and husband's support.  Knowledge of housewives about HIV/AIDS prevention needs to be increased, one of which is through socialization by health centers and other institutions related to HIV/AIDS to create healthy housewives.
Perbedaan Hasil Masase Perineum dan Kegel Exercise terhadap Pencegahan Robekan Perineum pada Persalinan di Bidan Praktik Mandiri Wilayah Ungaran Kabupaten Semarang sri Rahayu; sri Sumarni; Umaroh Umaroh
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 3, No 6 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkb.v3i6.109

Abstract

Most women who delivered baby faced perineal laceration, which was appro-ximately 70 %. There are a lot of activities to reduce perineal laceration, such as Kegel exercises and perineal massage, especially during the third trimester for preg-nant woman. The aim of this tsudy is to know the difference result of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang. This study is pre experimental research with posttest only design. The population in this stdy is the third trimester pregnant woman who was more than 35 weeks gestational age. The subject of this study were concisted of 18 women as a group one who have done perineal massage beforehand. However, the same number of them have done Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term as a group two. The sampling used in this study was a simple random sampling. A group one was tought with perineal massage from 35 weeks until at term. On the other hand, group two was tought with Kegel exercise from 35 weeks until at term. Data about perineal lacera-tion was collected from partogram when they delivered baby. The data was analisd by Man Whitney test The result of this studi is 77,8 % of group woman who done perineal massage faced first degree of perineal laceration. However, there are only 50 % woman who done Kegel exercise, got first degree of perineal laceration. There is a difference results of perineal massage and Kegel exercise toward preventing of perineal laceration during labor in the Independent Midwives are close to the District of Semarang, which is showed by p value at 0,037. Care provider especially midwive has to service the pregnant woman and encourage to them for doing perineal massage from 35 weeks gestational age until at term.