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LEGAL PROBLEMS FOR QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD (QRIS) USERS IN ONLINE PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS Pattynama, Francis Maryanne; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; Pribadi, Teguh
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v2i1.183

Abstract

This research aims to contribute knowledge about the legal protection of QRIS-based online payment systems in the modern era through the development of information and technology in the world of digital commerce. This is certainly the background of various unlawful actions against the use of fake QRIS codes, where perpetrators manipulate the printed barcode scans to be incompatible with the original QRIS owner. In the preparation of this article, the research method used is use normative juridical method where the focus of the problems discussed as data material refers to legal principles and norms that have been contained in related laws and regulations. The results of this study show that the legal regulation procedure for online transactions through the QRIS system is considered to lack proper regulations on the protection of users or business actors. All forms of regulations that regulate several legal products that lead to online transactions such as QRIS need to be updated to become an accurate legal umbrella for online-based transactions that have developed today.
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perusahaan Pertambangan dalam Reklamasi Pasca Tambang di Indonesia Pattynama, Francis Maryanne
Journal of Mandalika Literature Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jml.v6i1.3742

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tanggung jawab hukum perusahaan pertambangan dalam pelaksanaan reklamasi pasca tambang di Indonesia. Berdasarkan kajian terhadap Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara serta peraturan turunannya, setiap perusahaan tambang wajib melakukan reklamasi untuk memulihkan lingkungan setelah aktivitas tambang berakhir. Namun, implementasi di lapangan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, termasuk lemahnya pengawasan, penegakan hukum yang tidak tegas, dan penggunaan teknologi yang belum optimal. Studi ini merekomendasikan peningkatan penegakan hukum, penggunaan teknologi pengawasan, serta transparansi dalam pengelolaan dana jaminan reklamasi. Kesimpulan ini menyoroti pentingnya memperkuat mekanisme pengawasan dan penegakan hukum untuk memastikan pelaksanaan reklamasi yang berkelanjutan dan sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku.
Analysis of the Implementation of Good Corporate Governance Principles in Business Dispute Resolution in Companies in Indonesia Priyanto, Hengky Budi; Dewanto, Wisnu Aryo; Pattynama, Francis Maryanne
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v5i1.5441

Abstract

The principles of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) have become an essential foundation for ensuring business sustainability, stakeholder trust, and competitiveness in modern corporate practices. In Indonesia, the urgency of implementing GCG has increased following corporate scandals that revealed weaknesses in transparency, accountability, and oversight, often resulting in costly business disputes. This study aims to analyze the role of GCG in both preventing and resolving business disputes in Indonesian companies. Using a qualitative method with a systematic literature review, the research integrates findings from scholarly articles, regulatory documents, and case studies. Data were examined through thematic content analysis to identify patterns and relationships between governance practices and dispute outcomes. The results indicate that companies with strong GCG are significantly more effective in dispute prevention and resolution through mechanisms such as arbitration and mediation, thereby minimizing reliance on lengthy litigation. Case studies of PT Bank Century and PT Jiwasraya highlight how governance failures escalated disputes, while examples from PT Telkom illustrate the benefits of transparency and fairness in enabling constructive settlement. The findings suggest that GCG serves a dual role: as a preventive shield reducing the likelihood of disputes and as a dispute-resolution framework ensuring efficiency and fairness when conflicts arise. This study contributes to both academic discourse and practical policy recommendations, emphasizing that GCG is not merely regulatory compliance but a strategic necessity for corporate resilience and sustainable growth in Indonesia.
Transformation of Indonesia’s Licensing System: A Juridical Analysis of Risk-Based Approach Implementation in Practice Irawan, Donny; Pattynama, Francis Maryanne; Pradita, Fajar; Idhom, Muhammad; Prasadja, Yanas Putra; Hayakawa, Narumi; Harya, Gyska Indah
Kajian Ilmiah Hukum dan Kenegaraan Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/kihan.v4i2.6352

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the legal basis, implementation, and challenges of Risk-Based Business Licensing (Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko/PBBR) as regulated in Government Regulation Number. 28 of 2025 in Indonesia. Methodology/Approach: This study employs a normative empirical approach. Normatively, it examines the administrative law principles underlying PBBR, whereas empirically it analyzes its implementation through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system and its impact on public service efficiency. Results/Findings: This study finds that PBBR represents a significant reform in Indonesian administrative law by applying the principles of proportionality, legal certainty, and public benefit. Empirically, its implementation has improved the efficiency of business licensing services, particularly through faster processing via the OSS system. However, several substantive and technical challenges remain, including inadequate digital infrastructure, overlapping regional and central regulations, and low legal literacy among micro and small business actors regarding risk classification and standard certification obligations. Conclusions: This study concludes that PBBR improves efficiency and legal certainty but is constrained by infrastructure, regulatory overlap, and low MSME legal literacy. Further improvements are needed. Limitations: This research is limited to regulatory analysis and selected empirical observations and does not include large-scale field surveys or quantitative measurement of business performance outcomes. Contributions: This study contributes to the development of administrative law and public policy literature by providing an integrated analysis of risk-based licensing reform in Indonesia and offering practical recommendations for improving institutional capacity and regulatory harmonization.
Analysis of the Limitation of the Attribution Authority of the Director Gen-eral of Customs and Excise in the Redetermination of the Classification of Imported Goods Based on the Customs Law Pattynama, Francis Maryanne; Setjoatmadja, Sylvia; Suyanto, Suyanto
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 14 No. 6 (2026): February: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v14i6.1585

Abstract

This study analyzes the limits of the attribution authority of the Director General of Customs and Excise in the redetermination of the classification of imported goods based on Law Number 10 of 1995 concerning Customs as amended by Law Number 17 of 2006 (hereinafter referred to as the Customs Law). The classification of goods is an important element in customs administration that determines the amount of import duties, taxes, and potential licensing. The authority of the Director General of Customs and Excise in re-establishing the classification of imported goods, especially as stipulated in Article 17 of the Customs Law, has significant implications for legal certainty and compliance of business actors. This study aims to identify the scope, limitations, and legal implications of attribution authorities. Using normative legal research methods with legislative and conceptual approaches, this study examines various relevant laws and regulations and legal literature. The results of the study show that the attribution authority of the Director General of Customs and Excise in the reclassification of imported goods comes from Article 17 of the Customs Law, which provides a legal basis for making classification adjustments if there are differences. However, this authority is not absolute and is limited by the principles of administrative law. The implications of the reclassification include potential changes in import duty rates and the emergence of customs disputes. The study recommends the need for further clarity on the implementation of Article 17 of the Customs Law, as well as strengthening the monitoring mechanism.