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All Journal Yuris: Journal of Court and Justice Anayasa
Santoso, Hardi Anugrah
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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LEGAL PROBLEMS FOR QUICK RESPONSE CODE INDONESIAN STANDARD (QRIS) USERS IN ONLINE PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS Pattynama, Francis Maryanne; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; Pribadi, Teguh
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v2i1.183

Abstract

This research aims to contribute knowledge about the legal protection of QRIS-based online payment systems in the modern era through the development of information and technology in the world of digital commerce. This is certainly the background of various unlawful actions against the use of fake QRIS codes, where perpetrators manipulate the printed barcode scans to be incompatible with the original QRIS owner. In the preparation of this article, the research method used is use normative juridical method where the focus of the problems discussed as data material refers to legal principles and norms that have been contained in related laws and regulations. The results of this study show that the legal regulation procedure for online transactions through the QRIS system is considered to lack proper regulations on the protection of users or business actors. All forms of regulations that regulate several legal products that lead to online transactions such as QRIS need to be updated to become an accurate legal umbrella for online-based transactions that have developed today.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE GOOD FAITH CONCEPT BETWEEN INDONESIA AND THE NETHERLANDS IN CIVIL LAW Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; Saifudin, Muhamad; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Qoilun, Nur; Japar, Sugiarto Raharjo
YURIS: Journal of Court and Justice Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jcj.v3i1.481

Abstract

Indonesian law is not only dominated by the customary system, but also by the European legal system. Indonesia still adhered to the old Dutch “Burgelijk Wetboek” for several years after its independence, even though the Dutch had completely reformed their Burgelijk Wetboek with a more modern version. One of the significant changes that the Dutch implemented is the paradigm change in the regulation of good faith. Therefore, this research is conducted to determine the effect of paradigm changes in good faith under Dutch civil law on the design of legal arrangements in Indonesian civil law. The research method used is normative juridical which focuses on the problem analysis by approaching the principles and legal norms in the applicable laws and regulations, through statutory, comparative, and historical approaches. Good faith concepts in Indonesia and the Netherlands are basically contained in one specific article. The distinction between Indonesia and the Netherlands is the concept of good faith, which is only contained in the article and after the amendment of the new Civil Code in the Netherlands, it is contained in the heading of that article which stipulates that good faith must be applied.
ANALISIS HUKUM PEMBERIAN UPAH DI BAWAH UMR BAGI PEKERJA PKWT: PERLINDUNGAN HAK DAN KONSEKUENSI HUKUM BAGI PENGUSAHA Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Trigiantoro, Sahri; Wijayanti, Asri
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v1i1.240

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah tentang akibat hukum daripada pengusaha yang membayar pekerja dibawah Upah Minimum Regional. Kejadian ini merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang seharusnya menjadi perhatian pemerintah dalam hal pengawasan pelanggaran ketenagakerjaan. Karna sampai saat ini pelanggaran ini masih marak di dunia kerja yang menekan kesejahteraan pekerja tanpa memperdulikan hak-haknya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan penelitian ini adalan menggunakan metode normatif sesuai dengan hukum normatifnya yang bersumber dari objek telaah (ontology) ilmu hukum yang berupa tata hukum positif, yaitu pada sistem aturan hukum yang sudah ada dan berlaku pada suatu wilayah tertentu. Hukum ketenagakerjaan menimbulkan berbagai persoalan salah satunya adlam pada pembayaran upah yang rendah tidak sesuai dengan undang-undang. Aturan upah pada pekerja PKWT telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 tentang Penetapan Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2022 Tentang Cipta Kerja, selanjutnya pada Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 36 Tahun 2021 dan Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 18 Tahun 2022 tentang Upah Minimum Tahun 2023. Namun adanya ketentuan dari UU tersebut bukan menjadi landasan dasar pengusaha dalam menjalankan kewajibannya atas upah terhadap pekerja tetapi malah mengabaikan ketentuan tersebut.
KONTROVERSI ASAS PEMBUKTIAN PASAL 252 KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA BARU MENYATAKAN DIRINYA BERKEKUATAN GHAIB Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Sutomo, Sutomo; Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; M. Zamroni, M. Zamroni
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v1i1.241

Abstract

Pentingnya penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu: membahas permasalahan pada pembuktian pasal santet. Dimana dalam pengaturan terkait pembuktian dinilai tidak mampu menjawab berbagai permasalahan jika terjadi delik yang berhubungan dengan perbuatan demikian. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode yuridis normatif, Soerjono Soekanto menyampaikan berikut ini kajian objek-objek yang bersumber dari bentuk penelitian hukum normatif yang dimaksud: 1) penelitian berkaitan dengan asas hukum; 2) Penelitian yang berkaitan dengan sistematika hukum; 3) Meningkatnya nilai hukum karena adanya sinkronisasi taraf, baik secara horizontal maupun vertikalisasi hukum; 4) Penelitian nilai hukum sejarah; dan 5) Penelitian nilai hukum perbandingan. penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yaitu: Pendekatan perundang-undangan, Pendekatan konseptual dan Pendekatan Historis. Santet adalah suatu perbuatan ghaib yang merugikan orang lain yang menjadi korban. Keresahan masyarakat terhadap perbutan tersebut membuat pemerintah melakukan penambahan pasal dalam undang-undang hukum pidana tahun 2023. Namun penambahan pasal tersebut menjadikan permasalahan dalam hal pembuktiannya. Pada dasarnya kejadian ghaib sangat sulit untuk dibuktikan. Faktor penyebabnya adalah perbuatan tersebut tidak kasat mata sehingga bisa menimbulkan manipulasi dalam hal pembuktian.
IMPLICATIONS AND CONSIDERATIONS OF THE NEW ELECTRONIC INFORMATION AND TRANSACTION LAW Purwono, Agus; M. Zamroni, M. Zamroni; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v1i2.242

Abstract

Regarding regulations related to the electronic world, the purpose of this study is to link the law on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law) No. 1 of 2024 which is the second amendment to Law No. 11 of 2008. The emergence of various problems regarding the ambiguity of protection in the scope of ITE has caused the public to urge the government to revise it as soon as possible. The methodology used in this study is normative juridical type sourced from primary and secondary legal materials. With an approach through legislation (Statute Approach) and a historical approach (Historical Approach). The Law on Information and Electronic Transactions which was born in 2008 (ITE Law No. 11 of 2008) contains provisions governing the electronic realm. Apart from that, the ITE Law has many weaknesses that conclude multiple interpretations of the contents of the article. To overcome this, the government made the first revision contained in Law No. 19 of 2016. The emergence of controversy has not been able to answer the changes in the first change. So there are still articles that reap pros and cons in the form of interpretation. Among them are Article 27, Article 28, Article 29, and Article 36. So the government made a second revision contained in Law No. 1 of 2024.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF DISCIPLINARY SANCTIONS BY TEACHERS TO STUDENTS AT SCHOOL Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi; Santoso, Hardi Anugrah; Amalia, Tita; Saputra, Beni
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v1i2.243

Abstract

Education has a vital role in shaping the character and quality of human resources, with student discipline as one of the key elements in creating a conducive learning environment. This study aims to analyze the law related to the granting of disciplinary sanctions by teachers to students in schools, focusing on the legal challenges faced by teachers in enforcing discipline. Through a normative juridical approach, this study examines the Supreme Court Decision Number 1554 K/Pid/2013 which affirms that teachers cannot be punished when carrying out their professional duties, including in the provision of disciplinary sanctions. In addition, regulations such as Articles 39 and 40 of Government Regulation No. 19 of 2017 provide a legal basis for teachers to enforce discipline without fear of legal consequences. As such, the study highlights the importance of legal protection and the development of clear policies to support effective and safe education efforts.
THE URGENCY OF ASSET FORFEITURE LEGISLATION: OPTIMIZING THE PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION CRIMES Santoso, Hardi Anugrah
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v3i1.432

Abstract

To create a nation that is free and clean from corruption, the government has made various efforts, including by establishing the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). Thus, other instruments also need to be reviewed on the effectiveness of corruption eradication in Indonesia. The existence of this study aims to urge the ratification of the Asset Forfeiture Bill which can be an optimal tool in preventing corruption crimes. This research uses normative legal research methods, which are research that focuses on the study of written legal norms, such as laws, draft laws, regulations, and other legal documents. The analysis was carried out qualitatively to interpret, understand, and evaluate legal norms related to asset confiscation in the eradication of corruption in Indonesia. The results of the study show that there are consequences that have great potential to minimize the crime of corruption. Among them is a deterrent effect which will affect the psychological state for perpetrators of corruption crimes and narrow the space for misuse of the state budget which has the potential to have an impact on the loss of personal assets of the perpetrators.
Co-Authors Agus Purwono Amalia, Tita Asri Wijayanti Beni Saputra M. Zamroni, M. Zamroni Miarsa, Fajar Rachmad Dwi Pattynama, Francis Maryanne Qoilun, Nur Saifudin, Muhamad Sugiarto Raharjo Japar, Sugiarto Raharjo Sutomo Sutomo Teguh Pribadi Trigiantoro, Sahri