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All Journal Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Journal of Nursing and Public Health (JNPH) Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI)
Gusweni, Mira
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTENATAL CARE SERVICES AND WEIGHT IN NEWBORN BABIES AT THE BINEH KRUENG HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA, TANGAN-TANGAN DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST ACEH REGENCY Darwis, Aryandi; Fajriana, Eulisa; Gusweni, Mira; Naimah, Naimah
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v10i1.2077

Abstract

Background: Low BirthWeight (LBW) is a newborn whose birth weight is less than 2500 grams. LBW is one of the factors that causes mortality, morbidity, and disability in neonates and infants. Bineh Krueng Health Center in the period 2016 - 2017, recorded the occurrence of LBW cases, as many as 31 cases in 2016 and 5 cases up to March 2017. This research aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW at the Bineh Krueng Community Health Center, Tangan-tangan District. Method: This research uses a cross- sectional design. It was carried out from 03 to 11 July 2017. The research population was all 234 mothers who gave birth while the sample was 83 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique is random sampling (Snowball sampling). Data collection used questionnaires and observation of KIA books with checklist sheets. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistical test. Results: The research results showed LBW (41%) and good antenatal care service respondents (63.4%). The statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between antenatal care services (p-value=  0.0001). Recommendation: Puskesmas officers to work together with various related parties such as stakeholders, community leaders, and others when providing counseling and assistance to pregnant or already giving birth mothers to prevent the occurrence of LBW.
SURVEY OF THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ACEH Septiani, Riza; Jannah, Miftahul; Laila, Nurnarita; Hasnur, Hanifah; Presilawati, Febyolla; Na’imah, Na’imah; Gusweni, Mira
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.1986

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the decline in human quality of life across various aspects. The direct impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is evident in the health aspect, such as the high number of positive cases and deaths due to COVID-19. One of the groups considered vulnerable to Coronavirus infection is smokers.  This research aims to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on smoking habits and changes in smoking patterns, as well as smoking behavior (cigarette consumption, smoking areas, access, and ease of purchasing cigarettes) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Aceh. Method: This research employs descriptive analytics using a Cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is Convenience/Accidental sampling with a sample of 255 respondents. The instrument used was an online survey in Google Form format distributed through WhatsApp, and the data were analyzed using Univariate analysis. Results: The survey indicates that concerning the intention to quit smoking, 22% of respondents stated that during the COVID-19 period, they had already tried to quit smoking, and another 48% of respondents intended to quit, although they had not succeeded yet. Based on the  number of cigarettes consumed, 54% of respondents had reduced smoking, and 26% of respondents intended to reduce but found it challenging. Regarding respondents' knowledge about cigarettes and COVID-19, 90% of respondents had good to fairly good knowledge about preventing the spread of COVID-19, 69% of respondents had received information from various media, with the majority receiving information from social media and print media. Concerning access to purchasing cigarettes, 77% of respondents directly purchased from stalls, shops, or local stores, and the majority bought cigarettes every day or every 2-3 days. In terms of respondents' perceptions of cigarettes and COVID-19, 22% of respondents stated that cigarettes were a risk factor for COVID-19, 1% considered cigarettes to be a protective factor, and 77% were undecided. Conclusion: The survey indicates a change in the  number of cigarettes consumed by respondents before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, there is a need to  maximize of health promotion related to cigarettes and COVID-19, as well as strengthened the implementation of smoke-free areas (KTR - Kawasan Tanpa Rokok) and smoke-free homes. Consistent implementation of smoke-free areas is expected to improve public health, especially in controlling the risk factors for diseases and deaths caused by smoking and enhancing a healthy and clean living culture within society.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTENATAL CARE SERVICES AND WEIGHT IN NEWBORN BABIES AT THE BINEH KRUENG HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA, TANGAN-TANGAN DISTRICT, SOUTHWEST ACEH REGENCY Darwis, Aryandi; Fajriana, Eulisa; Gusweni, Mira; Naimah, Naimah
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v10i1.2077

Abstract

Background: Low BirthWeight (LBW) is a newborn whose birth weight is less than 2500 grams. LBW is one of the factors that causes mortality, morbidity, and disability in neonates and infants. Bineh Krueng Health Center in the period 2016 - 2017, recorded the occurrence of LBW cases, as many as 31 cases in 2016 and 5 cases up to March 2017. This research aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW at the Bineh Krueng Community Health Center, Tangan-tangan District. Method: This research uses a cross- sectional design. It was carried out from 03 to 11 July 2017. The research population was all 234 mothers who gave birth while the sample was 83 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique is random sampling (Snowball sampling). Data collection used questionnaires and observation of KIA books with checklist sheets. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistical test. Results: The research results showed LBW (41%) and good antenatal care service respondents (63.4%). The statistical test results showed that there was a relationship between antenatal care services (p-value=  0.0001). Recommendation: Puskesmas officers to work together with various related parties such as stakeholders, community leaders, and others when providing counseling and assistance to pregnant or already giving birth mothers to prevent the occurrence of LBW.
SURVEY OF THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN ACEH Septiani, Riza; Jannah, Miftahul; Laila, Nurnarita; Hasnur, Hanifah; Presilawati, Febyolla; Na’imah, Na’imah; Gusweni, Mira
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.1986

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the decline in human quality of life across various aspects. The direct impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is evident in the health aspect, such as the high number of positive cases and deaths due to COVID-19. One of the groups considered vulnerable to Coronavirus infection is smokers.  This research aims to understand the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on smoking habits and changes in smoking patterns, as well as smoking behavior (cigarette consumption, smoking areas, access, and ease of purchasing cigarettes) during the COVID-19 pandemic in Aceh. Method: This research employs descriptive analytics using a Cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used in this study is Convenience/Accidental sampling with a sample of 255 respondents. The instrument used was an online survey in Google Form format distributed through WhatsApp, and the data were analyzed using Univariate analysis. Results: The survey indicates that concerning the intention to quit smoking, 22% of respondents stated that during the COVID-19 period, they had already tried to quit smoking, and another 48% of respondents intended to quit, although they had not succeeded yet. Based on the  number of cigarettes consumed, 54% of respondents had reduced smoking, and 26% of respondents intended to reduce but found it challenging. Regarding respondents' knowledge about cigarettes and COVID-19, 90% of respondents had good to fairly good knowledge about preventing the spread of COVID-19, 69% of respondents had received information from various media, with the majority receiving information from social media and print media. Concerning access to purchasing cigarettes, 77% of respondents directly purchased from stalls, shops, or local stores, and the majority bought cigarettes every day or every 2-3 days. In terms of respondents' perceptions of cigarettes and COVID-19, 22% of respondents stated that cigarettes were a risk factor for COVID-19, 1% considered cigarettes to be a protective factor, and 77% were undecided. Conclusion: The survey indicates a change in the  number of cigarettes consumed by respondents before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, there is a need to  maximize of health promotion related to cigarettes and COVID-19, as well as strengthened the implementation of smoke-free areas (KTR - Kawasan Tanpa Rokok) and smoke-free homes. Consistent implementation of smoke-free areas is expected to improve public health, especially in controlling the risk factors for diseases and deaths caused by smoking and enhancing a healthy and clean living culture within society.
STUDY FENOMENOLOGI IMPLEMENTASI PELAYANAN POS KESEHATAN DESA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEMBAH SABIL KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA KARISMA, AJA TIARA; ARAMICO, BASRI; GUSWENI, MIRA
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 13 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v13i1.8504

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Poskesdes merupakan suatu usaha pemerintah dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana gambaran implementasi tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan Pos Kesehatan Desa. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif ini bersifat fenomenologi. Jumlah informan sebanyak 19 orang yang terdiri dari 1 Kepala Puskesmas, 1 Kepala Desa, 7 Bidan Desa, dan 7 Masyarakat, dan 3 kader dengan teknik pengumpulan data melakukan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan tinjauan dokumen. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan sudah sesuai dengan SOP Poskesdes, tenaga kesehatan telah melakukan upaya peningkatan pemanfaatan poskesdes. Bangunan poskesdes secara fisik belum memandai, tidak adanya dana desa dan kurangnya keterlibatan aparatur desa. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan Implementasi Pelayanan Poskesdes di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lembah Sabil masih belum memadai karena belum mengikuti secara penuh Petunjuk Teknis Pengembangan dan Penyelenggaraan Kemenkes tentang Poskesdes. Saran diharapkan Puskesmas dan bidan dalam implementasi pelayanan menyesuaikan dengan Petunjuk Teknis kemenkes tentang Poskesdes.
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar pada batita Afriyanda, Yuda; Agustina, Agustina; Gusweni, Mira
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jphi.v5i2.1603

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kelengkapan imunisasi dasar efektif mencegah penyakit fatal pada batita, tetapi cakupannya di Aceh masih rendah, hanya 38,4% dari target 85%. Penelitian ini menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi kelengkapan imunisasi batita di Puskesmas Darul Imarah, Aceh Besar.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi terdiri dari 63 ibu dengan batita, yang dijadikan sampel melalui total sampling.Hasil: hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan ibu (p=0,011), akses fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,024), motivasi ibu (p=0,027), dan dukungan keluarga (p=0,032) berhubungan dengan kelengkapan imunisasi, sedangkan peran petugas kesehatan tidak berhubungan (p=0,535).Kesimpulan: Faktor utama yang memengaruhi kelengkapan imunisasi dasar adalah pendidikan ibu, akses layanan kesehatan, dan motivasi ibu, sementara peran petugas kesehatan tidak signifikan. Untuk meningkatkan cakupan, disarankan edukasi interaktif, imunisasi keliling, transportasi bagi daerah terpencil, pengingat jadwal imunisasi, serta keterlibatan tokoh lokal.
Determinan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil Berisiko di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2024: Determinan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal Care Pada Ibu Hamil Berisiko di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2024 Junaidar, Junaidar; Agustina, Agustina; Gusweni, Mira
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37109

Abstract

Salah satu masalah utama kesehatan ibu dan anak masih adanya kasus kematian ibu yang belum tertuntaskan, di puskesmas meuraxa pemanfaatan pelayanan Antenatal Care juga belum sepenuhnya optimal, hal ini digambarkan dengan adanya penurunan pemanfaatan pelayanan ANC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal care pada ibu hamil berisiko di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2024. Penelitian ini bersifat Deskriptif Analitik dengan menggunakan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil yang berisiko yaitu 40 responden dan sampel dalam penelitian ini di ambil dari total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil uji univariat diperoleh rata-rata usia ibu 23-28 tahun (35,0%), pendidikan menengah (72,5%), usia kehamilan trimester II sebesar (47,5%), paritas multigravida (65,0%), pemanfaatan ANC (52,5%), yang tidak bekerja (55,0%), pengetahuan kurang baik (52,5%), sikap positif (62,5%), keluarga yang mendukung (85,0%). Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p-value 0,059), pekerjaan (p-value 0,105), sikap (p-value 0,935), dan dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,451) dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan Antenatal Care pada ibu hamil tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, pekerjaan, sikap, dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemanfaatan Antenatal Care pada ibu hamil.
Dimensions of Advocacy for Exclusive Breastfeeding Policy in Banda Aceh City Gusweni, Mira; Agustina, Agustina; Wardiati, Wardiati; Naflah, Sajidatun; Taufik, Taufik
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12, No 3 (2024): EDITION NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v12i3.6131

Abstract

The achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in Banda Aceh City is still categorized as low from the national target. This problem requires efforts to be made by stakeholders, one of which is through advocacy. This study aims to analyze the dimensions of exclusive breastfeeding policy advocacy in Banda Aceh City. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews through open-ended questions. Field observations were conducted in the form of observations of breastfeeding socialization and education activities. Secondary data was collected by reviewing documents relevant to the research. The results found that exclusive breastfeeding policy advocacy activities in Banda Aceh City were not optimal. There is a weakness in the action dimension of advocacy, where stakeholders in the implementation of the breastfeeding program are still running independently.  There is no collective action among stakeholders. The collective action of stakeholders in the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program is important to produce optimal breastfeeding outcomes. Optimization of exclusive breastfeeding achievements can be obtained if stakeholders collaborate together in a roadmap of breastfeeding programs and activities in Banda Aceh City.
Co-Authors Afriyanda, Yuda Agustina Basri Aramico, Basri Darwis, Aryandi Fajriana, Eulisa Hasnur, Hanifah Junaidar, Junaidar KARISMA, AJA TIARA Laila, Nurnarita Miftahul Jannah Naflah, Sajidatun Naimah Naimah Na’imah, Na’imah Presilawati, Febyolla Septiani, Riza Taufik Taufik Wardiati, Wardiati