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All Journal Law_Jurnal Jurnal El-Thawalib Wicarana Constitution Journal Jurnal El-Thawalib
Mallongi, Andi Agung
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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URGENSI PEMBENTUKAN MAJELIS HAKIM AD HOC MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PERKARA JUDICIAL REVIEW: The Urgency of Forming an Ad Hoc Panel of Judges at the Constitutional Court in Judicial Review Cases Alghifari, Muh; Mallongi, Andi Agung; Nuraiman, Nuraiman
Constitution Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Constitution Journal June 2024
Publisher : UIN Kiai Haji Ahmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/constitution.v3i1.90

Abstract

This research employs a juridical-normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a case approach to explore the procedure for establishing the Ad Hoc Panel of the Constitutional Court as a response to violations of the principle of nemo judex in causa sua. The aim of this research is to outline the procedure for establishing the Ad Hoc Panel of the Constitutional Court and its implications for maintaining the integrity of the Constitutional Court. The formation of the Ad Hoc Panel of the Constitutional Court is a relevant alternative in this context. Ad Hoc Judges, selected based on their expertise and specialized experience in constitutional law, can assist in handling complex or sensitive cases without conflicts of interest that would compromise the judicial process. These measures are expected to enhance the integrity and credibility of the Constitutional Court, enabling it to fulfill its functions as an upholder of the constitution free from external influence, and strengthen public trust in the constitutional justice system. Despite challenges in implementing this mechanism, such as the proper selection of Ad Hoc Judges and oversight mechanisms, these steps are crucial in ensuring the enforcement of the principle of nemo judex in causa sua Abstrak Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statue approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach) untuk mengeksplorasi prosedur pembentukan Majelis Hakim Ad Hoc Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai respons terhadap pelanggaran asas nemo judex in causa sua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menguraikan prosedur pembentukan Majelis Hakim Ad Hoc Mahkamah Konstitusi serta implikasinya dalam menjaga integritas Mahkamah Konstitusi. Pembentukan Majelis Hakim Ad Hoc Mahkamah Konstitusi menjadi alternatif yang relevan dalam konteks ini. Hakim Ad Hoc, dipilih berdasarkan keahlian dan pengalaman khusus di bidang hukum konstitusi, dapat membantu menangani perkara-perkara kompleks atau sensitif tanpa adanya konflik kepentingan yang merugikan proses peradilan. Langkah-langkah ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan integritas dan kredibilitas Mahkamah Konstitusi, menjalankan fungsi-fungsinya sebagai lembaga penegak konstitusi yang bebas dari pengaruh eksternal, serta memperkuat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap sistem peradilan konstitusi. Meskipun masih terdapat tantangan dalam implementasi mekanisme ini, seperti pemilihan hakim Ad Hoc yang tepat dan mekanisme pengawasannya.
Kebijakan Efisiensi Dalam Pengelolaan Anggaran Negara Di Indonesia Tahun 2025 Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Siyasah Maliyyah Mallongi, Andi Agung; Athoriq. R, Muhammad Aqsho Che; Qolby, Annisa Nur Azifah; Agustin, Aswidia; Saputra, Anjas
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i2.14972

Abstract

The management of the state budget plays a strategic role in realizing public welfare and reflects good governance practices. As an integral part of fiscal policy, the state budget is required to be managed fairly, transparently, and efficiently to meet public needs and support national development. From an Islamic perspective, the concept of state financial management is known as siyasah maliyyah, which refers to government policies in managing public finances to achieve the common good (maslahah). This study aims to analyze efficiency policies in state budget management based on the perspective of siyasah maliyyah, as well as to identify strategic steps that can enhance the effectiveness of public financial management. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method that emphasizes content analysis of literature related to the research topic. The data sources consist of primary data in the form of Presidential Instruction (Inpres) Number 1 of 2025 concerning Expenditure Efficiency in the Implementation of the State Budget (APBN) and Regional Budget (APBD) for the Fiscal Year 2025, classical Islamic literature such as fiqh books by prominent scholars, and secondary data in the form of scientific journals, books, policy reports, and official documents relevant to budget management. Data collection techniques were carried out through document review and literature study, while data analysis employed descriptive qualitative analysis to evaluate and interpret data content based on the principles of siyasah maliyyah. The results of the study show that the application of the principles of justice, transparency, and accountability in siyasah maliyyah is a crucial foundation for effective and efficient state budget management. Budget policies should focus on improving equitable budget distribution that is responsive to public needs, strengthening fiscal autonomy, and utilizing technology to enhance transparency and accountability.
URGENSITAS INDONESIA DALAM MERATIFIKASI KONVENSI 1951 DAN PROTOKOL 1967 TENTANG PENGUNGSIAN PERSPEKTIF HAK ASASI MANUSIA Mallongi, Andi Agung; Saputra, Anjas; Aminullah, Muh Risyad; Saputra, Yoga
Law Jurnal Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/lj.v6i1.6124

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara transit bagi pengungsi internasional karena letak geografisnya yang strategis. Namun, Indonesia belum meratifikasi Konvensi 1951 dan Protokol New York 1967 tentang Pengungsi, sehingga Indonesia belum dapat menetapkan status pengungsi internasional. Meskipun demikian, asas perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) telah tertuang dalam Konstitusi Indonesia, khususnya Pasal 28F UUD 1945 yang menjamin perlindungan dan hak suaka. Peraturan Presiden Nomor 125 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengungsi Luar Negeri hanya mengatur penanganan teknis pengungsi tanpa memberikan kewenangan kepada Indonesia untuk menetapkan status pengungsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan regulasi hukum dan teoritis untuk menganalisis urgensi ratifikasi Konvensi 1951 dan Protokol New York 1967. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ratifikasi sangat penting bagi Indonesia untuk memperjelas status pengungsi, memperkuat kerja sama internasional, dan memastikan penghormatan dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Ratifikasi juga akan memberikan Indonesia kendali penuh atas penentuan status pengungsi, yang saat ini menjadi kewenangan UNHCR. Oleh karena itu, meratifikasi Konvensi 1951 dan Protokol 1967 merupakan langkah strategis dalam memperkuat kerangka hukum nasional untuk perlindungan pengungsi.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS KEWENANGAN PRESIDEN DALAM PEMBERIAN AMNESTI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMENUHAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA Mallongi, Andi Agung; Ryan Ramdani; Rabbisulyani; Yoga Saputra
WICARANA Vol 4 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57123/wicarana.v4i2.187

Abstract

Abstract The development of information and communication technology has increased the urgency of protecting personal data in Indonesia, especially with the rise in data breach incidents that affect citizens’ privacy rights. This study aims to identify human rights violations that occurred in the National Data Center data breach in 2024 and describe the impacts experienced by the Indonesian public as a result of the incident. Using a qualitative approach, this study collects data through literature review related to data breach cases and human rights in Indonesia. The study results show that: 1) The identification of human rights violations in the 2024 national data breach is a violation of citizens’ privacy rights and a violation of human rights concerning personal data protection. 2) The data breach has a direct impact on privacy rights and increases the risk of fraud and identity theft. Additionally, the data breach also disrupts essential public services, such as the tax system, immigration services, and education. This study recommends improvements to legal policies and increasing public awareness of the importance of data privacy. The findings are expected to contribute to strengthening data protection regulations in Indonesia, as well as promoting improved cybersecurity and government accountability in safeguarding citizens’ personal data.
Kebijakan Efisiensi Dalam Pengelolaan Anggaran Negara Di Indonesia Tahun 2025 Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Siyasah Maliyyah Mallongi, Andi Agung; Athoriq. R, Muhammad Aqsho Che; Qolby, Annisa Nur Azifah; Agustin, Aswidia; Saputra, Anjas
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i2.14972

Abstract

The management of the state budget plays a strategic role in realizing public welfare and reflects good governance practices. As an integral part of fiscal policy, the state budget is required to be managed fairly, transparently, and efficiently to meet public needs and support national development. From an Islamic perspective, the concept of state financial management is known as siyasah maliyyah, which refers to government policies in managing public finances to achieve the common good (maslahah). This study aims to analyze efficiency policies in state budget management based on the perspective of siyasah maliyyah, as well as to identify strategic steps that can enhance the effectiveness of public financial management. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method that emphasizes content analysis of literature related to the research topic. The data sources consist of primary data in the form of Presidential Instruction (Inpres) Number 1 of 2025 concerning Expenditure Efficiency in the Implementation of the State Budget (APBN) and Regional Budget (APBD) for the Fiscal Year 2025, classical Islamic literature such as fiqh books by prominent scholars, and secondary data in the form of scientific journals, books, policy reports, and official documents relevant to budget management. Data collection techniques were carried out through document review and literature study, while data analysis employed descriptive qualitative analysis to evaluate and interpret data content based on the principles of siyasah maliyyah. The results of the study show that the application of the principles of justice, transparency, and accountability in siyasah maliyyah is a crucial foundation for effective and efficient state budget management. Budget policies should focus on improving equitable budget distribution that is responsive to public needs, strengthening fiscal autonomy, and utilizing technology to enhance transparency and accountability.
Co-Authors Agustin, Aswidia Alghifari, Muh Aminullah, Muh Risyad Athoriq. R, Muhammad Aqsho Che Qolby, Annisa Nur Azifah Rabbisulyani Ryan Ramdani Saputra, Anjas Saputra, Yoga Solly Aryza Yoga Saputra