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The Effect of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio and Bacterial Co-Infection on Mortality and Length of Hospital Stay of COVID-19 Patients Renata, Felicia; Adhiputri, Artrien; Suyatmi, Suyatmi
MAGNA MEDICA Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/magnamed.11.2.2024.122-129

Abstract

Background:  The new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a highly contagious disease. The disease has spread rapidly and widely around the world, and was declared as pandemic in March 2020 by WHO. The neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a biomarker that provides important information about the status of systemic inflammation, including in COVID-19. Bacterial co-infection is commonly identified in viral respiratory tract infections such as SARS-CoV-2 and is an important cause of morbidity and mortality.Objective: This study aims to retrospectively analyze clinical data of COVID-19 patients who were treated at Dr. Moewardi General Hospital in Surakarta, to determine the effect of NLR and bacterial co-infection with mortality and length of hospital stay of COVID-19 patients.Methods: This study is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data from 87 adult COVID-19 patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital in August 2021. The sampling method used was purposive sampling of all adult patients aged 18 years or above who had been diagnosed with COVID-19 and hospitalized.Results: It was found that there was a strong effect of bacterial co-infection on NLR (r= 0.528). It was also found that NLR and bacterial co-infection simultaneously affected the length of hospital stay (Sig.= 0.02) and mortality (Sig.= 0.027). Partially, the effect of NLR on length of hospital stay was found (Sig.= 0.045).Conclusion: NLR and bacterial co-infection have an effect on mortality and length of hospital stay of COVID-19 patients.
Strategy for Using Social Media As A Means of Digital Business Promotion for UMKM Bolu Al-Rindu Ringinanom Kidney Kediri City Al-Bahri, Imam Fathulloh; Renata, Felicia; Aprillia, Dita Damayanti; Sajidha, Anggun; Fitriyana, Wahyu Tia; Makmun, M. Sukron; Buana, Anom Surya; Muzaki, M. Afan; Lestariningrum, Anik
Dimar : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : CV. Srikandi Kreatif Nusantara in collaboration with Institut Teknologi Mojosari Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63709/dimar.v1i1.1

Abstract

In the era of digital technology development, technological developments in the form of social media are not only large companies experiencing the benefits, but Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) can also take advantage of these advances to reach global markets and increase operational efficiency. Although social media has become a very popular tool for promoting products and services to potential consumers, many MSMEs face serious challenges due to a lack of technological knowledge and skills, as well as immature digital infrastructure. This challenge is especially felt at the local level, as experienced by the MSMEs of Bolu AL-RINDU, where many entrepreneurs are not yet fully connected to social media and digital platforms. To overcome this problem, this research aims to increase the use of social media, especially the TikTok platform, by Bolu AL-RINDU MSMEs. Through a qualitative approach, with data collection, observation, and documentation, this research will analyze the effectiveness of social media in MSME marketing and sales strategies.
Correlative Analysis of Radiological Measurements and 1-year SRS-22r in Early and Middle Adolescents with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Retrospective Study Ermawan, Rieva; Jiwandono, Bayu Sakti; Yudistiro, Ibnu; Abdulhamid, Muhammad; Corrigan, Hubertus; Renata, Felicia
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v14i1.2025.26-36

Abstract

Background: Patient-reported outcomes are increasingly valuable for assessing the effectiveness of clinical interventions from the patient's perspective. This study aims to investigate the differences in the correlation between radiological measurements and 1-year postoperative SRS-22r domain scores in early (EA) and middle adolescence (MA) patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), as well as analyze the correlation of these outcomes across different Lenke curve types. Methods: We reviewed records of 87 female AIS patients who underwent scoliosis corrective surgery, collecting data on age, body mass index, preoperative and postoperative radiographic measurements, and 1-year postoperative quality of life assessments, including function, pain, self-image, and satisfaction scores from the SRS-22r questionnaire. Patients were categorized into subgroups based on age and the number of curves. The Spearman correlation test evaluated correlations between radiographic measures and SRS-22r domain scores across these subgroups. Results: Significant correlations were found between self-image and preoperative main apical vertebral translation (AVT), Cobb angle, and trunk shift, with stronger associations in EA than MA. Pain had a weak inverse correlation with the postoperative main Cobb angle, notably in the one-curve group and more strongly in EA. Satisfaction scores decreased with age and were lower in the two-curve group and EA. Conclusions: Cobb angle correction in AIS patients strongly correlates to postoperative self-image, particularly in Lenke type 2, 3, and 6. In Lenke type 1 and type 5, greater correction of the Cobb angle is associated with increased postoperative pain.
MODEL KEPATUHAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK UMKM DI KOTA KEDIRI Renata, Felicia; Tohari, Amin; Kurniawan, Andy
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Keuangan Vol 10 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of tax understanding, tax sanctions, tax rates, tax services, also tax knowledge on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in Kediri City in paying taxes. This research uses a quantitative approach with causal associative research techniques. The sample used in this research was 100 MSME taxpayers in Kediri City and was analyzed using the PLS approach using SmartPLS-4.0 software. The conclusion of this research is that tax understanding and tax services do not have a significant impact on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in paying taxes. While tax sanctions, tax rates, also tax knowledge have a significant impact on the compliance of MSME taxpayers in paying taxes
Solitary Neurofibroma Mimicking Giant Cell Tumor of The Upper Cervical Spine: A Case Report Ermawan, Rieva; Renata, Felicia; Muzakkiyafi, Mohammad; Corrigan, Hubertus
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v14i2.2025.105-111

Abstract

Background: Spinal neurofibromas are benign peripheral nerve sheath tumors typically occurring in the thoracic region. Involvement of the C2 vertebra is particularly rare. Atypical presentations of solitary neurofibromas can pose diagnostic challenges when their radiological features resemble other neoplastic entities. Case Report: A 35-year-old male presented with a 3-month history of neck pain and no history of trauma. Physical examination revealed mild bulging and localized tenderness in the posterior neck, with restricted neck extension to 30 degrees. Plain radiography showed a round, expansile lytic lesion with well-defined, nonsclerotic borders on the C2 spinous process, while MRI confirmed enhancing solid components and extensive bone involvement, indicative of a giant cell tumor. The histopathology from the core needle biopsy was inconclusive, showing few inflammatory cells and no evidence of malignancy. The lesion was marginally resected from a posterior approach, achieving only subtotal resection to preserve the vertebral artery. Histopathological analysis from the open biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of neurofibroma. At the 3-month follow-up, postoperative imaging showed the residual tumor. Despite this, the patient reported significant neck pain relief.Discussion: Radiography is insufficient for differentiating spinal tumors; therefore, histopathological biopsy is necessary for an accurate diagnosis. Open biopsy offers higher diagnostic accuracy than core needle biopsy.Conclusion: Neurofibroma should be considered in differential diagnosis for patients initially suspected of giant cell tumors based on radiological findings.