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Contestation of Islamic Law on Traditional Sharecropping in Rural West Java, Indonesia Kusmayanti, Hazar; Kania, Dede; Riswadinata, Indra; Kim, Hyung-Jun
Al-Ahkam Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2025.35.1.23334

Abstract

This study examines the contested legal status of traditional sharecropping contracts among Islamic scholars and religious leaders in rural West Java, Indonesia. The primary objective is to analyze how Islamic law governs these contracts both normatively and in practice and how relevant regulations function within the local context. Employing an empirical legal approach, the research relies on direct observation and analysis of legal behavior in society. Findings indicate that the rising value of land and labor has turned traditional sharecropping arrangements into symbols of economic inequality. Ideologically, the legitimacy of such contracts is debated among village groups with varying socio-religious orientations. This contestation reflects an ongoing process of rural Islamization and highlights emerging pragmatism. The increasing accessibility of global information via the internet enables rural communities to reinterpret Islamic legal norms and agricultural practices, illustrating their adaptive responses to socioeconomic change and technological advancement.
Evaluasi Pelayanan Pengembangan Kompetensi di Kawasan Geodiversitas BRIN Karangsambung Manshur, Ahmad Saefuddin; Riswadinata, Indra; Prasetiyo, Tri Kukuh; Diniyati, Nurul
Parabela: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan & Politik Lokal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

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Abstract

Evaluasi merupakan bagian penting demi terbentuknya pelayanan yang optimal sesuaiharapan dan kebutuhan pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi layananpengembangan kompetensi yang meliputi program, penyelenggaraan, dan fasilitatorsehingga dapat diketahui kualitas layanan yang diterima pengguna layananpengembangan kompetensi di Kawasan Geodiversitas BRIN Karangsambung. Hasil daripenelitian ini berguna untuk mempertahankan, memperbaiki dan meningkatkan layananserta menjadi bahan pertimbangan tindak lanjut bagi pemangku kepentingan. Penelitianini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik accidental sampling. Hasil evaluasimenunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan layanan pengembangan kompetensi di KawasanGeodiversitas BRIN Karangsambung sangat baik dengan nilai rata-rata secarakeseluruhan 3,70 dari skala 4,00. Saran perbaikan untuk meningkatkan layanan perlumemperbaiki koordinasi antar fungsi layanan, pengelolaan konsumsi, dan kualitasfasilitas penginapan.
Development of Basic Geology Mobile Learning Based on Android Indonesia Geodiversity Area Riswadinata, Indra; Prasetiyo, Tri Kukuh; Diniyati, Nurul
JURNAL GEOGRAFI Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL GEOGRAFI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jg.v16i1.43243

Abstract

Basic Geology is a prior knowledge that needs to be supported by a flexible learning environment through the use of mobile technology. Through the supports of mobile technology, students will gain freedom of access because they can be used anytime and anywhere. The progress and speed of technological development, the ease and practicality of using smartphone devices are the potential, opportunities and challenges for presenting mobile technology in learning. The presence of generation Z who are already familiar with technology has reinforced the need to utilize technology to accommodate them in learning better. The aim of this development research is to produce a learning product in the form of a Basic Geology mobile learning application to support learning anywhere and anytime and to determine the feasibility of the product in terms of media and materials, as well as responses from users. This research uses the Lee & Owens model in developing mobile learning applications. Data was collected using a questionnaire filled out by media experts, material experts and service users in the Indonesian Geodiversity Area. The results of this research are (1) user needs for mobile learning to support Basic Geology learning by providing learning resources and building learning communities, (2) producing Basic Geology mobile learning products, (3) results of feasibility tests by media experts, material experts and Individual, small group and field trials show that mobile learning is suitable for use in learning.Keywords: geodiversity; basic geology; mobile learning