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Pemilihan kepala desa atau sering disingkat Pilkades adalah pemilihan kepala desa secara langsung oleh warga desa setempat. Berbeda dengan Lurah yang merupakan Pegawai Negeri Sipil, jabatan kepala desa yang bisa diduduki oleh warga biasa. Kepala desa dian Diky Dikrurahman
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 2 No. 07 (2021): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v2i07.377

Abstract

Pemilihan kepala desa atau sering disingkat Pilkades adalah pemilihan kepala desa secara langsung oleh warga desa setempat. Berbeda dengan Lurah yang merupakan Pegawai Negeri Sipil, jabatan kepala desa yang bisa diduduki oleh warga biasa. Kepala desa diangkat oleh Bupati/Walikota yang tujuannya bukan untuk menjalankan pemerintahan yang ada di suatu desa. Tujuan yang diharapakan dalam penelitian  ini antara lain 1) Untuk dapat mengetahui bagaimanakah kesadaran hukum masyarakat desa terhadap pemilihan Kepala Desa di Desa Kalimaro kecamatan Gebang Kabupaten Cirebon, 2) Untuk dapat mengetahui bagaimanakah upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa dalam meningkatkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap pemilihan kepala desa. Metode pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Metode Empiris Deskripsi analisis yakni dengan mengkaji data primer yang didapatkan dari hasil penelitian di lapangan kemudian data yang didapatkan tersebut dikaji secara keilmuan dari data sekunder atau kepustakaan, sehingga memperoleh hasil penelitian yang menggambarkan permasalahan yang terjadi (empiris). Pada hasil penelitian ternyata kesadaran hukum masyarakat desa Kalimaro tidak begitu responsif, terlihat dari partisipasi dalam pemilihan kepala desa. Masyarakat merasa bahwa desa atau pemerintah desa tidak dapat memberikan jaminan kepada warga desa bagi yang tidak dapat meninggalkan pekerjaannya karena pendapatannya berkurang, untuk itu perangkat kepada desa atau pemerintah desa memberikan dana sebagai bentuk perintah ganti rugi atas kompensasi yang berkelanjutan agar masyarakat yang pendapatannya berkurang antusias mengikuti pemilihan kepala desa.
Traditional Chinese marriage after the enactment of the marriage law in Indonesia (Study on the Chinese community of Cirebon City) Cynthia Monica Az Zahro; Indah Gita Syamsiatin; Rd. Dita Puspita Nadjib; Dudung Hidayat; Diky Dikrurahman
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v3i3.671

Abstract

Indonesia is a multi-ethnic country with a diversity of tribes and cultures that are still preserved and implemented, one of which is the Chinese ethnic culture. There have been cross-country and different religious marriages that were not previously registered in the Civil Registry and then registered, but there are still many misconducts due to ignorance and lack of socialization by the more intensive government, which has resulted in children born to become illegitimate children. The actual circumstances make it difficult for a portion of the ethnic Chinese majority to obtain the legality of their birth certificates, which will affect their future lives. This research method uses empirical jurisprudence with a qualitative approach, so it aims to provide a deeper insight into changes and adaptations in Chinese ethnic marriage institutions after the implementation of national marriage law regulation. Thus, the settlement measure taken after the entry into force of Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage in a customaryly married couple, giving birth to an out-of-marriage child by an act on behalf of the mother, which if it is to be authenticated as the child of the father and mother, requires a court decision.
Regulating Ai-Generated Content: A Comparative Study of Digital Rights And Algorithmic Accountability In Indonesia Dikrurahman, Diky; Abdullah, Abdullah
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2025): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v3i12.529

Abstract

The rapid proliferation of AI-generated content poses unprecedented governance challenges globally. In Indonesia, 212 million internet users face risks from deepfakes, misinformation, and algorithmic bias, while policymakers struggle to balance innovation encouragement against digital rights protection and algorithmic accountability. This research examines Indonesia's emerging regulatory approaches to AI-generated content, analyzing how proposed and implemented policies balance freedom of expression, innovation, and harm prevention. The study employs a qualitative exploratory case study design conducted over eight weeks, utilizing semi-structured interviews with 5-8 expert stakeholders (government officials, platform representatives, civil society advocates, legal scholars) and systematic document analysis of existing laws, proposed legislation, and comparative regulatory frameworks from the EU, Singapore, and US. Key findings reveal four critical insights. First, Indonesia's regulatory landscape remains fragmented, applying multiple pre-AI laws that inadequately address generative AI challenges, creating fundamental tensions between innovation and rights protection. Second, critical accountability gaps persist throughout the AI content lifecycle due to technical opacity, distributed responsibility, and limited redress mechanisms. Third, severe implementation constraints include technical capacity deficits, inter-agency coordination failures, enforcement difficulties against foreign actors, and political economy dynamics enabling corporate influence while marginalizing vulnerable populations. Fourth, Indonesia occupies a middle ground between the EU's comprehensive regulation and US market minimalism, adapting pragmatic approaches to its distinctive context. The study concludes that effective AI governance in developing countries requires five essential elements: substantial technical capacity investment, robust coordination mechanisms, accessible accountability systems, inclusive policy development processes, and international cooperation enabling meaningful regulatory authority rather than passive acceptance of externally-designed frameworks.
A Legal And Sosiological Analysis Of Trademark Circulation In Indonesia Gilang Adi Febrian; Fajri Arie Firmansyah; Bayu Lesmana Prayoga; Diky Dikrurahman; Deni Yusup Permana
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Edunity : Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v3i2.237

Abstract

Intellectual property rights are a system of modern life that is interconnected with the system that exists today. Intellectual property rights are a by-product of human ideas and thought patterns, so they are currently one of the complex problems that arise in the world of commerce. The aim of this research is to analyze the sociology of law in the circulation of trademarks in Indonesia. Analytical descriptive methods are used in research specifications to describe facts and realities relating to trademark law in Indonesia. The research results show that, within the framework of the rule of law, respect for trademark rights is a national honor given to individuals who have taken the time to consider developing original and distinctive works of intellectual property. Legal sociology has a role in violations that occur in trademark cases; apart from filing criminal and civil charges for failure to reach a resolution, there are other options to overcome existing problems. All parties must comply with certain requirements so that the conflict resolution process can be effective. Having a certificate is one of the components of feeling more comfortable running a business in the future. It is easier for trademark owners to demonstrate ownership rights to the trademarks they use, so they don't need to worry about their company if a lawsuit occurs. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, society, namely the private sector, must support intellectual property, including trademarks, by upholding corporate ethics that demand integrity in all business dealings. Strong business growth in terms of market share and product quality is a catalyst for economic expansion, raising living standards, and achieving economic development.
Restorative Justice Evaluation: The Impact of Structural Inequities in the Criminal Justice System Devi Ratnasari; Fazhri Surachman; Gunadi Rasta; Diky dikrurahman
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v4i7.402

Abstract

Structural inequality poses a persistent challenge within the criminal justice system, shaped by social factors such as poverty, race, and gender. Restorative justice offers an alternative to retributive models by emphasizing the restoration of relationships through inclusive dialogue among victims, offenders, and communities. This study evaluates the effectiveness of restorative justice in addressing structural inequality, utilizing qualitative methods including literature analysis and case studies from various countries, such as Indonesia. The analysis draws on academic journals, policy reports, and legal documents, alongside practical examples of restorative justice implementation. Findings suggest that restorative justice can promote a more inclusive justice system by empowering both victims and offenders and facilitating community involvement. However, challenges persist, including institutional bias, resource limitations, and resistance from the conventional justice system. To enhance the effectiveness of restorative justice, the study recommends institutional reforms, context-sensitive mediator training, and increased policy and resource support. Furthermore, fostering synergy between formal legal mechanisms and local, community-based approaches is crucial for addressing the root causes of structural inequalities. Overall, while restorative justice demonstrates significant potential, its success depends on overcoming systemic barriers and ensuring sustained commitment from all stakeholders.
Legal Protection For Consumers In Online Buying and Selling Transactions: A Civil Law Perspective Ilfa Luthfia Hidayah; Dea Fadilla Tinura; Lisa Chusnul Khotimah; Deni Yusup Permana; Diky Dikrurahman
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 4 No 5 (2025): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v4i5.451

Abstract

The rapid development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on the pattern of buying and selling transactions, one of which is through online platforms. Although this transaction offers convenience and convenience for consumers, there are also challenges related to the protection of consumer rights. This article discusses legal protection for consumers in online buying and selling transactions from a civil law perspective. The main focus of this discussion is on consumer rights regulated in the Consumer Protection Law as well as the protection of consumers in transactions that occur in the digital space. This discussion covers various issues, such as the responsibility of business actors, quality assurance of goods or services, the right to get clear and correct information, and effective dispute resolution mechanisms. In the context of civil law, this article examines how legal protection for consumers can be applied to provide legal certainty and prevent adverse practices that can put consumers at a disadvantage. It is hoped that this article can provide insight into the importance of comprehensive regulations in protecting consumer rights in online buying and selling transactions.
Analysis of Social Change in Legal Development in Indonesia Meutia ainul hakim; Giyosi Giyosi; Desy Fitriani; Diky Dikrurahman; Deni Yusup Permana
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i4.2003

Abstract

All aspects of community life, whether political, social, cultural, or economic, are regulated by law. Therefore, the existence of this law is universal. Development and reform give rise to social changes that give rise to social problems, which puts pressure on the law because the law must be able to overcome these problems. The aim of this research is to analyze social changes in the development of law in Indonesia. This research uses a statutory approach, also called a statutory approach. The results of this research show that law and social change have a close interaction in the context of social change. Both have an impact on each other. Changes in law are influenced by changes in society, and vice versa. Social transformation in society is influenced by legal changes as well. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, social changes in the development of law in Indonesia are: 1) Law Number 11 of 2008 was born, which regulates electronic information and transactions. Law plays two important roles in social change: law as a tool of social control and a technique of social engineering; 2) institutions have an important role in society; the existence of Rukun Warga (RW) and Rukun Tetangga (RT) officials as well as Village Government institutions is also crucial. The role of the village government and RT-RW can be utilized to empower the community effectively in carrying out prevention. 3) Providing legal understanding refers to awareness of the rules established by written law for behavior, namely what the community can and cannot do.
Implementation of Good Faith Principles in Trade Contracts in Indonesia Alpian Mega Nugraha; Fathan Dhony Fadil; Talitha Khumairoh; Diky Dikrurahman; Deni Yusup Permana
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i9.2201

Abstract

The principle of good faith is a fundamental basis for establishing contractual relationships, including trade contracts in Indonesia. The application of this principle is important to create a conducive, fair and transparent business climate. The purpose of this study is to examine the application of the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods by collecting data using literature review techniques. then after the data is collected, it is analyzed using steps such as selecting data, presenting data and finally making conclusions. The research findings show that the implementation of  the principle of good faith in trade contracts in Indonesia is regulated in Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Civil Code, which emphasizes the importance of the principle of good faith and fair dealing in the entire contract process, starting from negotiation, contract arrangement, contract implementation, to dissolution. contract. In Indonesian law, good faith is applied not only during contract implementation but also in the pre-contract stage, namely before the contract is signed. This is important to protect the parties involved in the transaction from losses. The use of the good faith principle in commercial contracts in Indonesia has also been applied in several judicial cases, such as in life insurance contracts, where the court ensured that the good faith principle was applied to protect the rights of the parties involved. Apart from that, the principle of good faith is also applied in the choice of law for foreign direct investment contracts Indonesia.
The Impact Of E-Commerce Development On The Implementation Of Consumer Protection Law In Trade Law In Indonesia Muhammad Annas Ferdhiyanto; Mohammad Yaasiin TW; Dewa Pamungkas; Diky Dikrurahman; Deni Yusup Permana
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i2.2230

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has brought major changes in various aspects of life, including in the field of trade. E-commerce or electronic commerce has become one of the sectors that is growing rapidly in Indonesia. However, on the other hand, the development of e-commerce also raises various new challenges in consumer protection. This research aims to analyze the impact of e-commerce developments on the application of consumer protection laws in trade law in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical research methods. The data collection technique used in this research is literature study. The collected data was analyzed using qualitative analysis methods. The research results show that the development of e-commerce in Indonesia has had a significant impact on the implementation of consumer protection laws. Some of the main problems faced by consumers include non-transparency of product information, fraud, and a lack of effective dispute resolution mechanisms. Although there are various regulations governing consumer protection, their implementation still needs to be improved, especially in the context of e-commerce. This research recommends increasing outreach and education regarding consumer rights, strengthening regulations specific to e-commerce, and developing dispute resolution mechanisms that are more effective and easily accessible to consumers.
The Impact of Social Media on Social Interaction and Self-Identity in Indonesian Society Aditya Panca Nugraha; Andini Kurnia; Puji Irawan Pratama Putra; Alip Rahman; Diky Dikrurahman
Journal of Social Research Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v3i9.2254

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has changed the way humans interact. Social media, as one of these technological products, has become an inseparable part of everyday life. In Indonesia, social media use has increased significantly, especially among the younger generation. This research aims to identify the positive and negative impacts of social media on social interaction in Indonesian society. This study used qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is a literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that social media brings significant changes in social interactions and self-identity, including enriching social experiences, developing self-identity, simplifying the communication process, helping to build new communities, assisting individuals in expressing themselves, and increasing social awareness. However, this positive impact is also balanced by negative impacts, such as excessive use of social media leading to dependence and addiction, cyber bullying, privacy theft, social comparison, fake news, and the use of fake identities. The findings of this study have significant implications for policymakers, educators, and social media platform developers. Understanding the dual impact of social media on society can inform the creation of policies and educational programs that promote responsible social media use while mitigating its negative effects.
Co-Authors Abdullah Abdullah Achmad Tristianoka Aditya Panca Nugraha Ahmad Fadhil jaelani Akbar Rachmatullah, Muhammad Aldi Alfarizi Alip Rahman Alpian Mega Nugraha Amalya Rahayu, Putri Andini Kurnia Asilah Nur Azizah Audrey Adellawati Aufa Aqlani Alparabi Aulia, Puput Azzahra, Nanda Bayu Lesmana Prayoga Beben Bentara Cahyo Rosanto, Tibar Clara Camelia Santhia Cynthia Monica Az Zahro Dadan Taufik Fathurohman Dea Fadilla Tinura Deni Yusup Permana Deni Yusup Permana Desy Fitriani Devi Ratnasari Dewa Pamungkas Diky Irdianto Pratama Pratama Dimas Yogapangestu Dudung Hidayat Erwin Setianingrat Evan Rahmandito Fadhilah Nur Ramadhani Fajri Arie Firmansyah Fatah Alfiandi, Muhammad Rasyid Fathan Dhony Fadil Fazhri Surachman Gilang Adi Febrian Gina Anggita Putri Giyosi Giyosi Gunadi Rasta Gunawan , Roby Habib Fuqoha Hilman Yahya Nafiansyah Ibrahim, Satrio M Ilfa Luthfia Hidayah Indah Gita Syamsiatin Iskandar Iskandar Jaya Mulya Karmana, Gadis Reyatezar Kartini, Ratu Mawar Kharis Kayla Komala Sari, Surti Lisa Chusnul Khotimah Luthfiyah Shabrinah Maulana, Haris Maulina Rahmah Nurazizah Mayana, Sinta Meutia ainul hakim Mohamad Rafli Darmawan Mohammad Sigit Gunawan Mohammad Yaasiin TW Muhamad Ikbal Muhammad Akbar Rachmatullah Muhammad Annas Ferdhiyanto Muhammad Anwar Syadat Muhammad Karim Benzema Niken Rahmawati Putri Nurfandhyca, Dendhy Nurmaudi, Siti Pasya Ashsyafa, Zaen Permana , Deni Yusup Puji Irawan Pratama Putra Putra, Dwi Rayhan Sunandar Putri Indah Lestari Rahmah Nurazizah, Maulina Rahman, Alip Rahmawati, Sindy Dwi Rd. Dita Puspita Nadjib Ricko Satriatama Riswanto Riswanto Septiani, Dini Septiatiarini, Nadia Shabrinah, Luthfiyah Sinta Mayana Sukarno Sukarno Supriyadi, Yodi Talitha Khumairoh Tatang Basujata Trisna Sagita, Anggi Vellita, Adriana Wardi Wardi Waskim, Waskim Wulan Sari, Wulan Yoga Bagus Adhitya Yuda Rizki Mahesa Yunita , Yunita Yusup Permana, Deni Zaky, Ahmad Fairuz