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Penggunaan garam beryodium di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kabupaten Gowa Jayadi, Yusma Indah; Elfira, Elva; Nurul, Nurul; Wisda Sri Wahyuni; Ramadan, Fitrah
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, March-August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40317

Abstract

Salah satu masalah kesehatan khususnya di bidang gizi yang masih sering terjadi di Indonesia yaitu gangguan akibat kekurangan yodium (GAKY). Kekurangan yodium memiliki kaitan erat dengan gangguan kecerdasan otak, perkembangan psikologis anak, hipotiroid, penyakit gondok, bayi mengalami kretinisme (kelainan bawaan), serta dapat memengaruhi produktivitasan saat bekerja. Tujuan studi ini yaitu untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan garam beryodium di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu observasional dengan populasi penelitian ibu rumah tangga pada 61 rumah tangga di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kabupaten Gowa. Data penggunaan garam beryodium dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara serta observasi langsung dengan dipandu instrumen kuisioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 61 rumah tangga, terdapat 58 rumah tangga (95.1%) yang menggunakan garam dengan kemasan berlabel yodium, 3 rumah tangga (4.9%) yang tidak menggunakan garam dengan kemasan berlabel yodium, hasil iodina test berwarna putih atau garam tidak beryodium pada 6 rumah tangga (9.8%), hasil iodina test berwarna ungu muda atau garam beryodium < 30 ppm pada 11 rumah tangga (18.1%), serta hasil iodina test berwarna ungu tua atau garam beryodium > 30 ppm pada 44 rumah tangga (72.1%). Ketersediaan garam beryodium di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kabupaten Gowa sudah memadai, akan tetapi pengetahuan masyarakat terkait pentingnya penggunaan garam beryodium serta praktek penggunaannya masih kurang.
Collaboration training: Composting organic waste with Karang Taruna and Kanreapia Youth Organization Amansyah, Munawir; Syarif, Alwiyah Nur; Berlian, Berlian; Elvira, Elva; Ramadan, Fitrah
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.42044

Abstract

Globally, waste production continues to increase along with population growth and consumption. This has caused serious problems related to waste management in many areas. Including in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village where waste that is not managed properly can threaten human health, the environment and the sustainability of natural resources. To reduce the accumulation of waste, the community needs to be empowered and equipped with waste processing methods with the younger generation as their representatives. So that this is the goal to be achieved in this activity. The methods used in this program are counselling and demonstration. All training participants are members of two internal organizations, namely Karang Taruna and IPMAH Kanreapia Organization who live in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Tombolo Pao District, Gowa Regency, with a total of 9 people. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the average pre and post test scores. From the results of the analysis, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge before counselling was given and after counselling, where before counselling with an average value of 47.78 then after counselling became 62.22, this showed the success of counselling on the use of organic waste carried out.
Determinan Gangguan Kapasitas Fungsi Paru Pada Pekerja Mebel di Kabupaten Gowa Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Ramadan, Fitrah; Hidayat, Sri Nurul; Lilis, Lilis; Syahrir, Nuruf Afrah; Akila, Nur; Ekasari, Ranti; Adnan, Yudi; Azwar, Muhammad; Widiastuty, Lilis
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 9 No 3 (2023): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/higiene.v9i3.46645

Abstract

The furniture industry has a high economic value and competitiveness, 80% of all furniture production in Indonesia uses wood as raw material. In the process of producing wood into furniture, it will produce pollution, namely particles of wood dust. Wood dust can cause lung function disorders. This study was conducted to determine the determinants of lung function capacity disorders among furniture workers in Gowa Regency. Analytic survey, using a cross sectional approach. This study was conducted in the furniture industry in the Gowa Regency area in December 2023. The population in this study were all workers who worked in the furniture industry totaling 33 people. The sample in this study were 33 workers in the production section with total sampling. The instruments of this research are spirometer, nose clip and questionnaire. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between smoking habits (p-value = 0.007) and the use of PPE (p-value = 0.013) with impaired lung function capacity. While the length of exposure (p-value = 0.674) which means there is no relationship with impaired lung function capacity. The variables of smoking habits and the use of PPE have a significant relationship with impaired lung function capacity, while the length of exposure does not have a significant relationship with impaired lung function capacity among furniture workers in Gowa Regency. Suggestion: implementing work rotation for workers and providing direction to workers about safe work procedures and according to standards, one of which is the use of PPE as an effort to control the risk of impaired lung function capacity in furniture workers in Gowa Regency.