Articles
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Penggunaan Ekstrak Daun Jeruk Purut (Citrus hystrix) Terhadap Mortalitas Larva Aedes sp. Instar III ]]>
<![CDATA[Alwiyah Nur Syarif]]>;
<![CDATA[Munawir Amansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Kesehatan Lingkungan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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<![CDATA[Virus Dengue sangat endemic di banyak negara tropis. Data dari seluruh dunia menunjukkan Asia menempati urutan pertama dalam jumlah penderita penyakit Demam Berdarah setiap tahunnya. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penularan penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue adalah dengan memutus siklus hidup vektor menggunakan pestisida alami. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas penggunaan ekstrak daun jeruk purut (Citrus hystrix) terhadap mortalitas larva Aedes sp. instar III. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan post test only control group design. Desain penelitian ini dipilih karena tidak dilakukan pretes terhadap sampel sebelum perlakuan. Setelah nilai uji diperoleh maka akan coba diaplikasikan di habitat larva. Uji lapangan merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Interpretasi efek perlakuan diketahui dengan melihat perbedaan fluktuasi hasil observasi antar kelompok. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif penggunaan ekstrak Jeruk Purut terhadap mortalitas larva Aedes sp, (p<0,05) dengan nilai korelasi yang sangat kuat (R= 0,75-1,00) pada setiap konsentrasi. Nilai LD50 larva Aedes sp. yaitu 15 ml dengan LT50 pada jam ke-7. Sedangkan untuk uji lapangan pada larva Aedes sp tidak ditemukan keberadaan larva dengan besar reduksi mencapai 100 %. Kata Kunci: Aedes, demam berdarah, jeruk purut, larvasida]]>
<![CDATA[Water Quality on the Lower River Jeneberang: The impact of social distancing during the Covid 19 pandemic ]]>
<![CDATA[Munawir Amansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Alwiyah Nur Syarif]]>
<![CDATA[ HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Kesehatan Lingkungan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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<![CDATA[Diseases caused by the corona virus 2019-2020 (COVID-19) are public health problems that hit various countries, including Indonesia. Physical distancing is one of the suggested options to reduce the spread of the virus, but it can cause a lot of waste products generated by the community. This study aims to determine the quality of the waters using the water pollution index method on the coast of Makassar City as the mouth of the Jeneberang river as the impact of waste disposal during physical restrictions. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive-observational design located in the downstream area of the Jeneberang River and the coastal area of Makassar City, Tamalate District, Makassar City. There are 8 points of measurement and sampling of river and seawater with different characteristics at each station. The measurement results of physical, biological, and chemical parameters, show that the average station is in the heavily polluted category, which means that the Jeneberang River during the pandemic has experienced a significant decrease in water quality. This study implies that the presence of people at home during social restrictions needs to be balanced with efforts to maintain a good waste management environment so as not to pollute the waters]]>
<![CDATA[UJI EFEK ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK n-HEKSAN PATIKAN KEBO (Euphorbia hirta L.) PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) ]]>
<![CDATA[Alwiyah Nur Syarif]]>;
<![CDATA[Usmar Usmar]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar Vol 2 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Farmasi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/jurfar.v2i1.2164
<![CDATA[The research concerning the inflammation effect of n-hexan of patikan kebo to the mice by using albumin as the udem induce. The research were devided in to 6 groups, each groups 0,1%, 0,2%, 0,4%, 0,8%. By using the NaCMC as the negative control and Acetosal as the Positif control. All the mice were induce to get udem before the treathment by 0,1 ml/gBB albumin solutio 1% via intraplantar. The udem volume wera measured by using Plethysmometer during 60 minutes. Which the measurement interval was about 15 minutes. Data of decrease udem then doing with statistic test of untidy perfect scheme (RAL), and then continued with Duncan test for finding out the difference of its treatment. This research has showed that patikan kebo (Euphorbia hirta L) herbs of n-heksan extract with concentration of 0,1 % b/v till 0,8 % b/v possessing antiinflammation effect by reducing udem volume of mice of the mice foot.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kandungan Logam Berat pada Kerang Ana Dara dari Daerah Hilir Sungai Jeneberang ]]>
<![CDATA[Munawir Amansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Alwiyah Nur Syarif]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Sihah : The Public Health Science Journal Volume 7, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/as.v7i1.1980
<![CDATA[ Sungai Jeneberang merupakan sungai yang keberadaannya sebagian besar dimanfaatkan untuk sarana air bersih masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar daerah aliran sungai Jeneberang. Keberadaan logam berat dari hasil buangan limbah pabrik-pabrik yang berdiri di sekitar Sungai Jeneberang dapat berpotensi mencemari biota perairan. Kerang merupakan salah satu komoditas yang banyak terdapat di muara Sungai. Kerang dapat mengakumulasi logam lebih besar daripada hewan air lainnya karena sifatnya yang menetap dan menyaring makanannya (filter feeder) serta lambat untuk dapat menghindarkan diri dari pengaruh polusi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar logam berat pada kerang Ana Dara di Sungai Jeneberang. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik, menggunakan analisis komparatif. Teknik pengambilan data di lapangan dilakukan secara cross sectional, yaitu pengamatan dilakukan secara langsung terhadap objek yang diteliti. Lokasi penelitian dipusatkan pada daerah hilir Sungai Jeneberang yang terletak di dua kelurahan yaitu Kecamatan yaitu Kecamatan Bontomarannu sebagai stasiun 1 dan Kecamatan Pallangga sebagai stasiun 2 di Kabupaten Gowa. Pemilihan titik pengambilan di daerah dekat pemukiman padat penduduk dan biasanya dijadikan nelayan setempat sebagai tempat penangkapan biota perairan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kandungan Besi (Fe), kandungan Timbal (Pb), dan kandungan Tembaga (Cu) pada kerang yang diperoleh setelah melakukan pengukuran berulang di stasiun I (kecamatan Bontomarannu) dan pada stasiun II (Kecamatan Pallangga) melebi nilai ambang batas yang telah diatur dalam Peraturan Kementerian Kesehatan maupun Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada keseimbangan ekosistem diperairan terutama keberadaan kerang Ana Dara. Di samping tingginya kadar logam berat pada kerang Ana Dara dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan pada manusia yang mengkonsumsi kerang tersebut. ]]>
<![CDATA[Covid-19 Vaccination Hesitancy in South Sulawesi Province: A Cross-Sectional Study ]]>
<![CDATA[Alwiyah Nur Syarif]]>;
<![CDATA[Munawir Amansyah]]>
<![CDATA[ HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Kesehatan Lingkungan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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<![CDATA[The World Health Organization labels vaccine hesitancy among top ten threats to global health. This study aimed to assess doubts, and related factors among people in South Sulawesi Province when the vaccination program was intensively carried out. This study used a web-based cross-sectional design. Online-based data collection was carried out in March-April 2022. The sample was a selected non-probability sample of social media users aged 17-65 years and domiciled in South Sulawesi Province. A total of 579 respondents' statements were successfully collected. The findings from this study showed various forms of relationships between vaccine hesitancy and socio-demographic, economic, and trust in government factors. The results of this analysis also showed that respondents who had incomplete vaccinations tended to be 16 times more hesitant to receive the vaccine than those who had completed their vaccine status. Respondents who did not believe in the government's performance tended to be 2 times more hesitant to accept vaccines than those who supported the government. Respondents who were not yet married tend to be 2 times more hesitant about receiving vaccines than those who were married. Respondents who had a history of co-morbidities tended to be 1 times more hesitant about receiving the vaccine than those without a history. Society needs to increase literacy in preventing the emergence of transmission of Covid-19. The ability to fight disease through health protocols must also be supported by trust in vaccination programs, and increasing immunity by utilizing immune-boosting food products. Keywords: Vaccination in South Sulawesi; Vaccination Compliance; Vaccination Hesitancy]]>
<![CDATA[The Correlation Between Primary Student’s Snacking Pattern and Physicial Activity with Their Glucose Level in Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Hardiani, Hardiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarfaini, Syarfaini]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrir, Sukfitrianty]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarif, Alwiyah Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 1, Issue 1, August 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v1i1.18725
<![CDATA[Diabetes mellitus (DM) has become a prevalent problem in Indonesia as indicated by an estimated number of 240 cases per year from a total of 83 million children population. Obese children have a 10.25 higher risk for developing a high level of glucose compared to those with normal nutritional status. This research particularly focuses on investigating the correlation between primary student’s snacking pattern and physical activity with their glucose level at Islamic Primary School Athirah in Makassar by adopting a cross-sectional study research design. The samples were selected from the population of obese students with a percentage of n=32 by utilizing the purposive sampling technique. Some instruments such as consent letters, Seca Weight Scale, blood glucose level checker Microtoise, and FFQ questionnaires were used to collect research data. To measure the correlation between variables, this research used the Chi-Square test. The findings suggest that there is a correlation between a primary student’s snacking pattern and their blood glucose level (p=0.043). The findings also indicate that the student’s physical activity correlates with their blood glucose level (p=0001). To conclude, through the findings, this research encourages parents to be more apprehensive of their children's snacking behavior and physical activities, so that diabetes mellitus can be prevented as early as possible.]]>
<![CDATA[Edukasi Kosmetik Sehat dan Halal Pada Anak Usia Sekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Syarif, Alwiyah Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Maddeppungeng, Nurul Muhlisah]]>;
<![CDATA[Syahrana, Nur Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ismail, Isriany]]>
<![CDATA[ SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 1, Issue 1, March-August 2022 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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<![CDATA[Orang yang berada di kelompok usia remaja sudah sangat memperhatikan penampilan mereka. Banyaknya kosmetik yang beredar dipasaran, jika tidak diketahui kriterianya keamanannya dapat mengakibatkan iritasi pada kulit. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengetahuan dan kebiasaan siswa mengenai penggunaan kosmetik yang sehat dan halal melalui pemberian direct socialization. Studi ini dilakukan di Madrasah Aliah Negeri 2 Model dengan memperioritaskan kehadiran siswi kelas XII dan guru perempuan yaitu sebanyak 53 peserta. Kajian ini dibagi menjadi tiga tahapan. Pada tahapan pertama, para siswi menerima informasi umum tentang kegiatan dan daftar hadir. Tahap kedua peserta kemudian diukur tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku melalui pengisian kuesioner. Pada tahapan ketiga, diadakan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan topik yang tercakup dalam pertanyaan angket. Para fasilitator mengevaluasi hasil kegiatan dengan pembagian post-test pada tahap akhir kegiatan ini. Studi ini menyimpulkan terdapat perubahan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan penggunaan kosmetik yang aman, sehat dan halal. Kegiatan ini secara tidak langsung memberikan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan timbulnya dermatitis kontak alergi banyak terjadi pada remaja, terutama pada wajah.]]>
<![CDATA[Praktik Pembuatan Ramuan Herbal Tradisional di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kabupaten Maros ]]>
<![CDATA[Syarif, Alwiyah Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Rauf, Afrisusnawati]]>
<![CDATA[ SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 1, September-February 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i1.35015
<![CDATA[Indonesia merupakan negara dengan biodiversitas yang tinggi, namun masih banyak masyaralat yang belum mengetahui pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengobatan. Tujuan studi ini adalah memberikan informasi pemanfaatan, cara pengolahan, dosis serta khasiat tanaman obat keluarga sebagai solusi penyembuhan dan alternatif pengobatan mandiri (swamedikasi) di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kabupaten Maros. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kecamatan Lau, Kabupaten Maros, dengan melibatkan ibu PKK daerah setempat sebanyak 25 orang. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan praktek langsung pembuatan jamu, sosialisasi konsumsi, dan penanaman. Dengan menyajikan informasi dan diselingi dengan tanya jawab peserta, dilakukan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi. Pembagian buklet dan brosur tentang berbagai jenis tanaman obat merupakan salah satu cara sosialisasi. Pembuatan ramuan obat seperti beras kencur dan kunyit asem didemonstrasikan atau dipraktekkan. Resep juga diberikan kepada para peserta. pembangunan taman TOGA di pekarangan keluarga di Kelurahan Allepolea. Warga bisa langsung menerapkan penanaman TOGA di pekarangan rumahnya sebagai obat keluarga yang aman, terjangkau, dan mudah diakses.]]>
<![CDATA[Collaboration training: Composting organic waste with Karang Taruna and Kanreapia Youth Organization ]]>
<![CDATA[Amansyah, Munawir]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarif, Alwiyah Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Berlian, Berlian]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvira, Elva]]>;
<![CDATA[Ramadan, Fitrah]]>
<![CDATA[ SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.42044
<![CDATA[Globally, waste production continues to increase along with population growth and consumption. This has caused serious problems related to waste management in many areas. Including in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village where waste that is not managed properly can threaten human health, the environment and the sustainability of natural resources. To reduce the accumulation of waste, the community needs to be empowered and equipped with waste processing methods with the younger generation as their representatives. So that this is the goal to be achieved in this activity. The methods used in this program are counselling and demonstration. All training participants are members of two internal organizations, namely Karang Taruna and IPMAH Kanreapia Organization who live in Halahalaya Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Tombolo Pao District, Gowa Regency, with a total of 9 people. Data analysis was carried out descriptively by looking at the average pre and post test scores. From the results of the analysis, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge before counselling was given and after counselling, where before counselling with an average value of 47.78 then after counselling became 62.22, this showed the success of counselling on the use of organic waste carried out.]]>
<![CDATA[Processing and Utilization of Inorganic Waste into Economically Valuable Products ]]>
<![CDATA[Elva Elfira]]>;
<![CDATA[Surahmawati, Surahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Amansyah, Munawir]]>;
<![CDATA[Syarif, Alwiyah Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 2, March-August 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar ]]>
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DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i2.49749
<![CDATA[Waste management is a complex challenge faced globally, including Indonesia. This is due to the imbalance between waste production and processing. Waste production in Indonesia reaches around 23.1 million tons of waste every year. With high inorganic waste production, effective waste handling and processing efforts are needed to reduce excess waste volume. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the counseling and training program for processing inorganic waste into crafts by measuring the increase in knowledge of SD Negeri Kanreapia students about processing inorganic waste into crafts and assessing the sustainability of processing inorganic waste into crafts. The type of evaluation conducted is using a mixed methods research approach, which is an approach that combines quantitative and qualitative methods with a total of 31 respondents. The quantitative method uses a questionnaire as a research instrument, while qualitative is done by observation and in-depth interviews. The evaluation results based on the Friedman test showed that there was a significant difference (p-value = 0.000 <0.05) in respondents' knowledge before, after training, and after 8 months of intervention with sufficient knowledge of 70.9% or 22 respondents. The results of the activity showed a significant difference in respondents' knowledge related to inorganic waste processing before the intervention, after the intervention, and after 8 months of intervention.]]>
