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Analysis of Qualitative Studies on ANC Services During the Covid 19 Pandemic at PMB Ana Hasanah Hasanah, Hasanah; Yuliwati, Nanik
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i1.285

Background : In this COVID-19 pandemic situation, there are many restrictions on almost all routine services including maternal and newborn health services. Pregnant women are advised to continue to routinely carry out pregnancy checks during the pandemic even though there are service modifications (social distancing). Purpose of Writing: To obtain in-depth information about ANC services during the Covid-19 pandemic at PMB Ana Hasanah. Research Methods: The research used is a qualitative approach with the type of Rapid Assessment Procedures (RAP) research. The informants of this study consisted of 8 pregnant women who made antenatal care visits at PMB Ana Hasanah. While the key informants were husbands or families of pregnant women and Ana Hasanah PMB officers. Research Results: input components, human resources are sufficient and according to standards. Funds are available and sourced from clinic revenue turnover. SOPs are available which refer to the RI Ministry of Health Guidelines. The facilities and infrastructure are complete. For the process component, midwives' independent practice has carried out the flow of antenatal care services and health protocols according to the guidelines, but level 3 PPE is still limited. For the output component, the scope of ANC services has decreased significantly during the pandemic. For the outcome component, pregnant women are satisfied with antenatal care services, but some pregnant women do not have routine checks. Conclusions and Suggestions: The results of this study are expected to provide information to the Mandiri Midwife Practice as a place for maternal and neonatal health services so that they can provide the best service to pregnant women during the pandemic both online and offline so that monitoring of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic can run well.

The Relationship Between The Baby Led Weaning Method And The Incidence Of Choking In Infants Holilah, Holilah; Yuliwati, Nanik
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i1.286

Background: The Method Of Giving Mp-Asi That Can Be Given By Parents To Babies To Increase The Nutritional Adequacy Of Babies After Carrying Out Exclusive Breastfeeding For 6 Months Includes The Blw (Baby Led Weaning) Method. Giving Complementary Foods Through The Baby Led Weaning Method Is Also Widely Opposed Because Babies Are At Risk Of Choking. Purpose Of Writing: To Find Out The Relationship Between The Baby Led Weaning Method And Choking Incidents In Infants. Research Methods: This Type Of Quantitative Research With A Cross Sectional Study Design, The Sample In This Study Amounted To 72 People, The Chi Square Statistical Analysis Test. Results: There Is No Relationship Between The Baby Lead Weaning Method And Choking At Posyandu Kelapa Indah 7 With A P-Value Of 0.850 (Α = 0.05). Conclusions And Suggestions: The Results Of This Study Are Expected To Increase Mothers' Knowledge And Understanding Of The Baby Lead Weaning Method As A New Method Of Giving Complementary Foods And To Reduce Mothers' Concerns About Choking Due To Blw.

Qualitative study of knowledge and attitudes of husbands in dealing with wives who have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester at PMB D Aritonang, Dorma; Yuliwati, Nanik
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v4i1.292

Background: Predisposing factors in the occurrence of emesis gravidarum are psychosocial factors. During pregnancy, attention from family members is needed by the mother, especially the attention of the husband. Small things that husbands do have significant meaning in improving psychological health in a better direction. Purpose of Writing: To obtain in-depth information about the husband's knowledge and attitudes in dealing with a wife who has nausea and vomiting in the first trimester at PMB D. Research Methods: This study used a qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews (depth interviews) and FGD (Focus Group Discussion), namely to obtain in-depth information about the knowledge and attitudes of husbands in dealing with wives who have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester, so that it is possible to obtain implicit information (insight). Research Results: Knowledge of husbands in dealing with wives who have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester shows that there are still many informants who have poor knowledge about the causes, symptoms and complications of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy. The husband's attitude in dealing with his wife who had nausea and vomiting in the first trimester showed that most of the informants had a positive attitude as shown by paying attention, namely buying food such as fruit to relieve nausea, encouraging mothers to avoid spicy/sour foods, always accompanying mothers to check their pregnancy and being more understanding of what pregnant women feel. Conclusions and Suggestions: The results of this study are expected to provide health education about nausea and vomiting in pregnancy, especially husbands who are involved in the counseling process and outreach events for pregnant women classes.

The Influence Of Maternal And Child Health (KIA) Book Assistance On Increasing The Knowledge Of Pregnant Women Islamiyati, Islamiyati; Yuliwati, Nanik; Sadiman, Sadiman
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Volume 10,No.2 Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i2.14109

Latar Belakang: Penyebab rendahnya pengetahuan ibu mengenai tanda bahaya kehamilan salah satunya adalah rendahnya proporsi kepemilikan buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) dan bagi ibu yang memiliki buku KIA, kurangnya kesadaran membaca apalagi mempelajari isinya. Hal ini bisa menimbulkan banyaknya kasus yang dialami ibu hamil bahkan berujung pada kematian ibu.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan buku KIA terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil di Kota Metro tahun 2023..Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif jenis praeksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design, populasi penelitian yaitu seluruh ibu hamil di Kota Metro pada bulan September – November 2023 dengan sampel sebesar 37 ibu hamil. Pengumpulan data meinggunakan kuisioneir dan analisis data meinggunakan uji t teist deipeindein.Hasil: Terdapat peiningkatan peingeitahuan ibu deingan rata-rata seibeisar 19,03 poin dan hasil uji bivariat deingan meinggunkan uji t teist indeipeindein didapatkan p valuei seibeisar 0,000.Kesimpulan: Ada peingaruh peindampingan buku KIA deingan peingeitahuan ibu hamil teintang peilayanan keiseihatan ibu seilama hamil di wilayah Kota Meitro tahun 2023.Saran : Kadeir keiseihatan diharapkan agar leibih aktif meindampingi dan meimbeirikan informasi keipada ibu hamil teintang peilayanan keiseihatan seilama keihamilanKata Kunci : Buku KIA, Ibu Hamil, Pendampingan, Pengetahuan ABSTRACTBackground: Onei of thei causeis of low mateirnal knowleidgei reigarding thei dangeir signs of preignancy is thei low proportion of owneirship of Mateirnal and Child Heialth (KIA) books and for motheirs who own MCH books, a lack of awareineiss of reiading and studying thei conteints. This has an impact on thei many caseis eixpeirieinceid by preignant womein and eivein leiads to mateirnal deiath.Purpose: To find out thei eiffeict of KIA book assistancei on increiasing motheirs' knowleidgei about heialth seirviceis for preignant womein in Meitro City in 2023.Methods: Prei-eixpeirimeint typei quantitativei reiseiarch with a onei group preiteist-postteist deisign approach, thei reiseiarch populatiion iis all preignant womein iin Meitro Ciity iin Seipteimbeir - Noveimbeir 2023 as many as 230 preignant womein wiith a samplei of 37 preignant womein. Data colleictiion useid a queistiionnaiirei and data analysiis useid thei deipeindeint t teist.Results: theirei was an iincreiasei iin mateirnal knowleidgei wiith an aveiragei iincreiasei of 19.03 poiints and thei reisults of thei biivariiatei teist usiing thei iindeipeindeint t teist obtaiineid a p valuei of 0.000.Conclusion: Theirei iis an iinflueincei of KIiA book assiistancei on preignant womein's knowleidgei about mateirnal heialth seirviiceis duriing preignancy iin thei Meitro Ciity areia iin 2023.Suggestions: Heialth cadreis should bei morei actiivei iin assiistiing and proviidiing iinformatiion to preignant womein about heialth seirviiceis duriing preignancy Keyword: KIA Books, Pregnant Women, Assistance, Knowledge.

Analysis of Factors Related to Referral Cases in Childbirth Yulyati, Iis; Yuliwati, Nanik
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2724

Various factors can affect the number of referrals and the quality of referrals. This increase in referral rate can be an indication that the implementation of the referral system has not gone well. These indicators can be divided into indicators from the midwife's side, namely education and length of work, and indicators from the family in the form of support provided and speed of decision making. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of midwife education, midwives' tenure, and family support on referral success. This study is a type of intervention research with a cross sectional design. The location used for this study is at the Cikande Health Center in November-December 2023. The samples used in this study, using total sampling with samples were 30 obstetric referral cases. The data was collected by questionnaire. The independent variables were midwives' education, midwives' length of service, and family support. The dependent variable is referral success. The test used is the Chi Square test. The results of p value 0.007 < 0.05 which indicate that education has a significant relationship with referral success, p value 0.023 < 0.05 which indicates that midwives' tenure has a significant relationship with referral success, and p value 0.001 < 0.05 which indicates that the support provided by family has a very significant relationship with referral success.

Pengaruh Motivasi, dan Disiplin terhadap Kinerja Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Desa Sumurkondang Kecamatan Klari Kabupaten Karawang Widianingsih, Gita; Yuliwati, Nanik
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i4.11193

ABSTRACT The integrated health service program or integrated service (posyandu) is a form of integrated health services implemented in a puskesmas working area. The sustainability of this activity is highly dependent on the active participation of posyandu cadres as the main implementers. To determine the effect of motivation and discipline on the performance of posyandu cadres in the working area of Sumurkondang Village, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. This research design is quantitative research. Quantitative research study in this study is observational using a cross-sectional approach that measures the independent variable and the dependent variable at the same time. The study population was all cadres in Sumurkondang Village as many as 35 people The research sample used total sampling. Bivariate analysis using the Shapiro Wilk test. The results of the chi square test can be seen that the p-value is 0.004 <0.05 and 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant influence between motivation and discipline on the work performance of posyandu cadres in the Sumurkondang work area, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. The conclusion is that there is a significant influence between motivation and discipline on the work performance of posyandu cadres in the Sumurkondang work area, Klari District, Karawang Regency in 2023. Keywords: Cadres, Posyandu, Discipline, Motivation, Performance ABSTRAK Program pelayanan kesehatan terpadu atau pelayanan terpadu (posyandu) adalah suatu bentuk keterpaduan pelayanan kesehatan yang dilaksanakan di suatu wilayah kerja puskesmas. Keberlangsungan kegiatan ini sangat bergantung pada partisipasi aktif dari kader posyandu sebagai pelaksana utama. Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Motivasi dan Disiplin terhadap kinerja kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Desa Sumurkondang, Kecamatan Klari, Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini peneliitan kuantitatif. Penelitian kuantitif study pada penelitian ini bersifat observasiobal menggunakan cara pendekatan potong lintang atau Cross Sectional yang mengukur variabel independen dan variabel dependen pada waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh kader di Desa Sumurkondang sebanyak 35 orang Sampel penelitian menggunakan total sampling. Analis bivariat menggunakan uji Shapiro Wilk. Hasil uji chi square dapat diketahui bahwa nilai p-value 0,004 < 0,05 dan 0,000<0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi dan disiplin terhadap kinerja kerja kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Sumurkondang Kecamatan Klari Kabupatek Karawang Tahun 2023. Simpulan didapatkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara motivasi dan disiplin terhadap kinerja kerja kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Sumurkondang Kecamatan Klari Kabupatek Karawang Tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Kader, Posyandu, Disiplin, Motivasi, Kinerja

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Kunjungan K4 Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Usia 0 - 6 Bulan di Puskesmas Tanah Merah Kabupaten Boven Digoel Papua Selatan Herlina, Adriana; Yuliwati, Nanik
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 5 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i5.11219

ABSTRACT Providing knowledge of third trimester pregnant women during K4 about the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for the growth and development of children, especially children aged 0-6 months. Exclusive breastfeeding contains LPUFAs, FE, Minerals, Sodium, Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Lactobacillus Taurine, Water, Antibodies, Colostrum, Macrophage Cells, Neutrophil Cells, Lysozyme, Lactiferin, and Protein. Based on the above, the researcher is interested in conducting research entitled "Knowing the Relationship between Knowledge Levels of Pregnant Women and K4 Visits of 3rd Trimester Pregnant Women with Exclusive Breastfeeding Ages 0-6 Months at the Tanah Merah Health Center, Boven Digoel Regency, January - March 2023". Knowing the Relationship between the Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women and K4 Visits of 3rd Trimester Pregnant Women with Exclusive Breastfeeding Ages 0-6 Months at the Tanah Merah Health Center, Boven Digoel Regency, January - March 2023. This study used quantitative research using a survey method with a cross sectional design. The sample technique used was total sampling, namely 30 people. Data techniques included in uivariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using SPSS 20 program statistical calculations. In this study it proved that there was a relationship between mother's knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding, with statistical test results obtained p = 0.000. And there is no relationship between K4 visits of third trimester pregnant women and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of statistical tests obtained p = 0.118. There is a relationship between mother's knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding and there is no relationship between third trimester pregnant women's K4 visits and exclusive breastfeeding. K4 visits for pregnant women in the 3rd trimester, must be utilized optimally by health workers in informing exclusive breastfeeding to pregnant women, especially pregnant women in the 3rd trimester so that coverage of exclusive breastfeeding can be achieved so that it is expected to produce a better generation. Keywords: Mother's Knowledge, K4 Visit, 3rd Trimester Pregnant Women, Exclusive Breastfeeding ABSTRAK Memberikan pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester 3 pada saat K4 tentang pentingnya ASI Eksklusif untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak khususnya anak usia 0 – 6 bulan. ASI Eksklusif mengandung LPUFAs, FE, Mineral, Sodium, Kalsium, Fosfor, Magnesium, Taurin Laktobasilus, Air, Antibodi, kolostrum, Sel Makrofag, Sel Neutrofil, Lisozim, Laktiferin, dan Protein. Berdasarkan hal tersebut diatas maka peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yang berjudul “Mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Kunjungan K4 Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Usia 0 - 6 Bulan di Puskesmas Tanah Merah Kab Boven Digoel Papua Selatan Tahun 2023”. Mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil dan Kunjungan K4 Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 dengan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Usia 0 - 6 Bulan di Puskesmas Tanah Merah Kab Boven Digoel Papua Selatan Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode survei dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling yaitu 30 orang. Teknik data termasuk dalam analisis uivariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan perhitungan statistik program SPSS 20. Pada penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dengan Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,000. Dan tidak ada hubungan antara kunjungan K4 ibu hamil trimester 3 dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dengan hasil hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p = 0,118. Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan Ibu dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif serta tidak ada hubungan antara kunjungan K4 ibu hamil trimester 3 dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Kunjungan K4 ibu hamil trimester 3, harus dimanfaatkan secara optimal oleh tenaga Kesehatan dalam menginformasikan ASI Eksklusif kepada ibu hamil, khususnya ibu hamil trimester 3 agar cakupan ASI Eksklusif dapat tercapai sehingga diharapkan dapat mencetak generasi yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu, Kunjungan K4, Ibu hamil Trimester 3, ASI Eksklusif

Analysis of Biological Factors Associated with Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women Yuliwati, Nanik; Juhariyah, Siti; Dewi, Irmala; Yuliawati, Irma; Dewi, Ika Sartika
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.8692

Preeclampsia is a serious complication during pregnancy that poses significant health risks to both mother and fetus, potentially leading to death. Early identification of biological factors associated with preeclampsia is crucial for effective prevention. This study aims to analyze the biological factors influencing preeclampsia incidence among pregnant women. A quantitative design with a case-control approach was used, focusing on pregnant women with a history of preeclampsia in the Curug Community Health Center, Karawang Regency. The sample included 10 respondents. The results revealed a significant relationship between parity and preeclampsia incidence (p-value 0.031), BMI (p-value 0.018), diet (p-value 0.041), and history of complications (p-value 0.001). However, no significant association was found between lifestyle activities and preeclampsia (p-value 0.114). These findings suggest that factors like parity, BMI, diet, and complications history are significantly linked to preeclampsia incidence. These results provide a basis for targeted interventions in pregnant women's care. Future studies should expand the sample size and consider additional variables such as employment status, family support, and stress levels for more comprehensive insights into preeclampsia risk factors.

Comparison of the Effectiveness of Administration of Nusantara Medicinal Plants on the Incident of Flour Albus for Teenage Women in 2024 Yuliwati, Nanik; Safitri, Eka Nur; Aulia, Nuri; Nurjanah, Siti; Utami, Sri Mega
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8697

A common reproductive health issue among Indonesian teenagers is vaginal discharge (Flour albus), with 75% of the 37.4 million adolescent population affected in 2023. Vaginal discharge, or leukorrhea, is the production of pus-like mucus. While normal discharge helps keep the vagina clean, abnormal discharge can signal health issues. This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental two-group pre-test post-test design, involving 80 young women with vaginal discharge over seven days, divided into eight groups. Treatments included pineapple juice, boiled betel leaves, turmeric, red rose tea, bay leaves, soursop leaves, binahong leaves, and aloe vera. Statistical analysis with Anova-One Way (Sig. < 0.05) showed significant effects of the interventions. Tukey's test revealed boiled betel leaf had the highest average reduction (mean 2.30), while aloe vera had the lowest (mean 5.70), suggesting medicinal plants are effective in treating vaginal discharge among adolescent girls in Lampung and Karawang Regencies.

Analysis of Supporting Factors to Prevent Stunting in Toddlers to Support Sustainable Development Goals Yuliwati, Nanik; Irma; Putri, Ranti Eka; Untasih, Ratna Ayu; Yuliani, Opik
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.8698

Stunting is a target of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically within the second goal of eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition by 2030. This study aims to assess the influence of midwives, cadres, and family support on mothers' behavior in preventing stunting in toddlers in the UPT Puskesmas Jiput area. Using a quantitative analytical approach with a cross-sectional design, the study examines the relationships between these variables. The results show that the role of cadres significantly affects stunting prevention behavior in toddlers, with a p-value of 0.049. Family support also plays a crucial role, as indicated by a p-value of 0.021. Additionally, maternal motivation is significantly linked to stunting prevention behavior, with a p-value of 0.033. The study concludes that the roles of midwives, cadres, and family support significantly influence mothers' efforts to prevent stunting in toddlers. These findings highlight the importance of collaboration between healthcare workers, families, and the community in stunting prevention.

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