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Animal Rights In Islam: Sarra Tlili's Criticism of the Anthropocentric Reading of the Qur'an Yasser, Muhammad; Putra, Alven; Qardlawi, Muhammad Yusuf
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v8i3.9660

Abstract

This study raises the theme of criticism of anthropocentric readings implemented in the Qur'an, as Sarra Tlili often voices in his various scientific works and seminars. As commonly known, anthropocentrism (the dominant paradigm of the modern age) is receiving widespread criticism because it is considered the root of the global environmental crisis and various forms of violence against animals. Anthropocentric reading of the Qur'an itself has given birth to a biased view of nature and non-human animals so that they are only assessed from the aspect of their use for human interests (instrumentalism) as God's golden children (favoritism). As an alternative, Tlili (re)promotes theocentrism and ecocentrism which are considered more in line with the cosmology of the Qur’an. This research itself uses the hermeneutic verstehen method and active reading techniques which are carried out on various works of Tlili regarding the research theme. This research concludes that it is necessary to reinterpret some of the core concepts in the Qur'an as Tlili did so that it does not give rise to biased views of nature and various forms of violence against non-human animals.
Dampak Poligami Tanpa Ijin Pengadilan Terhadap Hak Keperdataan Istri (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Agama Samarinda Nomor 28/Pdt.G/2021/PTA.Smd) Syahria; Moh. Mahrus; Muhammad Yusuf Qardlawi
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i3.1704

Abstract

The state through the law has regulated how someone who wants to practice polygamy so that all parties get legal protection. Especially legal protection for wives and children. However, in fact, there are still many who practice polygamy without getting permission from the religious court. Various methods are used to be able to practice polygamy without court permission which is then often referred to as wild polygamy. The main reason is that the husband does not want the first wife to know about his polygamy practice because the first wife did not give permission and could still fulfill her obligations as a wife. The community also still considers that polygamy permission from the religious court is only an additional rule that does not interfere with the validity of polygamous marriages and is not a teaching of Islamic law. The reasons above are what make the practice of wild polygamy still rife in Indonesia. One example and used as research material in this journal is the decision of the Samarinda High Religious Court number 28/Pdt.G/2021/PTA.Smd. The decision explains the application for annulment of the second marriage of a husband (NS) with his second wife (A) which was filed by the first wife (PR) because the second marriage was without permission for polygamy. The results of the court's decision stated that the Panel of Judges did not annul the marriage between NS and A, however A did not have a civil relationship in the form of zaujiyah maintenance, joint property and inheritance in accordance with the Circular of the Supreme Court Number 2 of 2019 Number 1 letter (f).
PERAN UMAT ISLAM DAN HINDU DALAM KONSERVASI LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS KITAB SUCI (AL-QUR’AN DAN WEDA) DI KLUNGKUNG, BALI Qardlawi, Muhammad Yusuf
FIKRUNA: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): FIKRUNA : JURNAL ILMIAH KEPENDIDIKAN DAN KEMASYARAKATAN
Publisher : STIT Ibnu Rusyd Tanah Grogot

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56489/fik.v7i2.334

Abstract

This study examines the role of Muslims and Hindus in environmental conservation in Klungkung, Bali, emphasizing the values of sacred scriptures as a theological foundation. The study employs a qualitative method using interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the concept of khalifah in Islam and Tri Hita Karana in Hinduism play a crucial role in shaping ecological awareness. Collaboration between Muslim and Hindu communities in Klungkung in environmental conservation practices has been proven to strengthen social harmony and environmental sustainability. This research provides insights into the importance of religious values in supporting sustainable environmental policies.
CORAK HARAKI DALAM PENAFSIRAN SAYYID QUTB qardlawi, muhammad yusuf
Journal of Social Computer and Religiosity (SCORE) Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Journal of Social Computer and Religiosity SCORE
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/score.v1i2.7412

Abstract

This research wants to present the features found in the interpretation of Fi Ẓilalil Qur'an by Sayyid Qutb. By conducting a study of certain verses interpreted by Sayyid Qutb, tendencies in his interpretation can be identified. In this research it can be concluded that the interpretation of the Fi Ẓilalil Qur'an has a haraki style. Tafsir with a haraki style is an interpretation that links the verses of the Koran to the conditions of social movements that occur at that time or in the future. Interpretation with this style is certainly a new style in interpretation. With this style, it is hoped that researchers will have diversity in research related to the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an.
Local Economic Sustainability in the Energy Transition Era: A Study of the Buffer Zones of the Indonesian Capital Ismail, Muhammad Wahyu; Darmawati, Darmawati; Qardlawi, Muhammad Yusuf
Borneo Islamic Finance and Economics Journal BIFEJ VOL. 5, NO.1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/bifej.v5i1.11792

Abstract

This study aims to examine local economic adaptation, best practices, and policy recommendations in the context of the energy transition in Sepaku District, a buffer zone for the Indonesian Capital City (IKN). Using an exploratory qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation of local policies. Analysis was conducted using thematic coding techniques, source triangulation, and contextual analysis of the relationship between energy policies and community economic practices. The results https://www.adenomyosisadviceassociation.org/hysterectomy indicate that local economic adaptation to the energy transition remains limited, with minimal business diversification and the lack of utilization of renewable energy by MSMEs and Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). Emerging best practices are sporadic and community-based, such as organic farming, waste recycling, and customary forest conservation. This study recommends strengthening village institutions, incentivizing green MSMEs, integrating energy policies into village planning, and increasing energy literacy and community participation. These findings emphasize the importance of a locally-based approach in supporting economic sustainability amidst the national energy transition agenda. Keywords: Sustainability, Local Economy, Green Energy, Indonesian Capital
PENGARUH PRAKTIK SPIRITUAL DZIKIR DAN SHALAWAT TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KOGNITIF DAN PRODUKTIVITAS BERPIKIR Mohammad Ali Mahfud; Fuad Fansuri; Muhammad Yusuf Qardlawi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.33876

Abstract

This study explores the impact of dzikir (remembrance of Allah) and shalawat (blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad) on a person's mindset, focusing on their effects as spiritual therapies and their influence on productive thinking. Through an Islamic philosophical and psychological perspective, it discusses how these practices contribute to inner peace, mental clarity, and improved cognitive functioning. Dzikir is identified as a tool for spiritual purification that enhances focus, reduces anxiety, and leads to a more positive mental state. It also facilitates access to deeper knowledge (ma'rifah) and helps reconcile the rational mind with the heart. The philosophical view highlights dzikir as an epistemological means to attain higher truths beyond the physical realm, serving as a bridge to divine wisdom. In conclusion, dzikir and shalawat promote both psychological well-being and intellectual growth by nurturing a calm, reflective mindset, leading to enhanced productivity in both personal and academic life.
Pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza Tentang Pemimpin Non Muslim (Analisis Terhadap Al-Maidah:51) Yuliati, Putri; Qardlawi, Muhammad Yusuf; Wulandari, Maharani
Hamalatul Qur'an : Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Alqur'an Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Hamalatul Qur'an Jogoroto Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/hq.v3i2.118

Abstract

This article examines the discourse on non-Muslim leadership through the lens of surah al-maidah verse 51. Because surah al-maidah verse 51 is often used as a reference for prohibiting non-Muslims from becoming leaders. This type of research is library research. This writing will focus on discussions of a literary nature, the study of which is by searching and reviewing various library materials that will be used by the author. This research uses the ma'na cum maghza hermeneutic approach initiated by Sahiron Syamsuddin. After researching using the ma'na cum maghza approach, there is no absolute prohibition in religion that forbids someone who is a non-Muslim from becoming a leader, as long as it does not cause harm. This is because leadership is an ability and readiness that a person has to be able to care for, supervise and protect the people they lead. Then, Indonesia is a nation state that does not adopt Islamic law as the basis of the state, and practices the concept of democracy, so that the appointment of leadership from non-Muslim circles in the country is permitted as long as it brings benefits.
PENGUATAN QALBUN SALIM ANAK USIA DINI: MODEL INTERNALISASI NILAI KEJUJURAN DARI KISAH MUSA Najmaddina; Mursalim; Muhammad Yusuf Qardlawi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39928

Abstract

This research is motivated by the challenge of cultivating a sound moral-spiritual foundation (qalbun salim) in early childhood. It aims to develop a model for internalizing the value of honesty, derived from the story of Prophet Musa in the Quran, to strengthen qalbun salim. Employing qualitative library research with thematic interpretation (tafsir maudhu'i), the study synthesizes exegetical findings with pedagogical theories. The results construct a three-phase internalization model: (1) Narrative Engagement, introducing the story's ethical core; (2) Affective Connection, fostering emotional-spiritual reflection on honesty; and (3) Habitual Reinforcement, through activities embodying truthful behavior. The study concludes that the story of Musa offers a profound narrative framework for concretizing qalbun salim, advocating for the integration of such scripturally-based models into early childhood curricula to build a strong ethical foundation.
Negotiating The Authority of Female Ulama in the Reinterpretation of the Qur'an in Islamic Family Law in East Kalimantan Zainuddin, Iskandar; Thobroni, Ahmad Yusam; Ridha Rosyadi, Muhammad Arief; Lahmuddin, Fakhruddin; Qardlawi, Muhammad Yusuf
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.32158

Abstract

The debate over authority in contemporary Quranic interpretation surrounding Islamic family law remains a frequent issue, particularly for female ulama. This article examines how female ulama in East Kalimantan negotiate religious authority through Quranic reinterpretation to transform the understanding and practice of Islamic family law. Using a convergent mixed-methods design, this study combines quantitative analysis of 30 purposively selected female ulama in five districts/cities. Then, qualitative methods derived from in-depth interviews with experts in Islamic interpretation and family law are analyzed using the theory of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. The research findings reveal that 86.7% of participants actively engage in progressive reinterpretation of Quranic texts related to crucial issues of family law, including dowry, divorce (khulʿ), child custody (ḥaḍānah), and joint property. Statistical analysis shows a significant correlation (p < 0.05) between a hybrid educational background integrating Islamic boarding school education with modern Islamic higher education and a stronger tendency to challenge conventional interpretive paradigms. Quranic interpretation functions not merely as a theological practice but also as a process of negotiating religious authority through contextual reasoning, maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, and intertextual hermeneutics. This article contributes to the body of scholarship on Islamic feminism, religious authority, and legal pluralism in Indonesia, while also highlighting grassroots dynamics in Islamic family law reform.
Hukum Pernikahan dalam Masa Kehamilan di Indonesia (Studi Komparatif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif) Muhammad Ilham; Iskandar Iskandar; Muhammad Yusuf Qardlawi
QIYAS: JURNAL HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERADILAN Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/qys.v11i1.11067

Abstract

 Abstracts: This study aims to analyze marriage during pregnancy through a comparative study between Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. This research is a normative legal study employing statutory and conceptual approaches, analyzed qualitatively. The legal sources used include legislation, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), fiqh literature, and relevant scholarly works. The findings show that Islamic law contains diverse views regarding the validity of marriage involving a woman pregnant as a result of zina. The Maliki and Hanbali schools tend to prohibit or restrict such marriage before certain requirements are fulfilled, such as a waiting period, childbirth, and repentance, whereas the Hanafi and Shafi’i schools generally permit it with differences concerning conjugal relations. Meanwhile, Indonesian positive law through Article 53 of the Compilation of Islamic Law allows a pregnant unmarried woman to marry the man who impregnated her without waiting for the child’s birth and without requiring a remarriage after delivery. This study concludes that there is a point of convergence between Islamic law and positive law in providing legal space for marriage during pregnancy, although they differ in terms of requirements, legal reasoning, and regulatory orientation. In Indonesian practice, the provisions of the KHI are more dominantly applied as an administrative legal basis, while fiqh perspectives, particularly the Shafi’i school, continue to influence legal understanding in order to realize public benefit and legal certainty for women and children.Keywords: Marriage During Pregnancy, Islamic Law, Positive Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Family Law. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pernikahan dalam masa kehamilan melalui studi komparatif antara hukum Islam dan hukum positif di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual, yang dianalisis secara kualitatif. Sumber hukum yang digunakan meliputi peraturan perundang-undangan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), literatur fikih, dan karya ilmiah yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam memiliki keragaman pandangan mengenai keabsahan pernikahan perempuan hamil akibat zina. Mazhab Maliki dan Hanbali cenderung melarang atau membatasi pernikahan sebelum terpenuhinya syarat tertentu, seperti masa tunggu, melahirkan, dan taubat, sedangkan Mazhab Hanafi dan Syafi’i pada dasarnya membolehkan dengan perbedaan syarat dalam hubungan suami istri. Sementara itu, hukum positif di Indonesia melalui Pasal 53 KHI memperbolehkan perempuan hamil di luar nikah dinikahkan dengan laki-laki yang menghamilinya tanpa harus menunggu kelahiran anak dan tanpa akad ulang setelah anak lahir. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat titik temu antara hukum Islam dan hukum positif dalam memberikan ruang bagi pernikahan dalam masa kehamilan, meskipun keduanya berbeda dalam syarat, dasar pertimbangan, dan orientasi hukumnya. Dalam praktik di Indonesia, ketentuan KHI lebih dominan digunakan sebagai dasar administratif, namun tetap dipengaruhi oleh pandangan fikih, khususnya Mazhab Syafi’i, demi mewujudkan kemaslahatan dan kepastian hukum bagi perempuan dan anak.Kata kunci: Pernikahan dalam Masa Kehamilan, Hukum Islam, Hukum Positif, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Hukum Keluarga