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The Effect of Tai Chi Exercise on Reducing Blood Sugar Levels in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Andalas Public Health Center Melisa Andora; Revi Neini Ikbal; Hidayatul Rahmi
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding 2023: The 2nd Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

The incidence of DM in Indonesia according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2021 is 19.47 million. The Ministry of Health predicts an increase in the number of people with DM in Indonesia by 19.9% in 2030 to around 21.3 million. This can also be seen from the increasing incidence of DM at the Andalas Health Center in the city of Padang, in 2021 there were 819 people and in 2022 there were 823 people. One of the risk factors for an increase in blood sugar levels is a lack of physical activity and regular exercise, which causes an increase in blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tai chi gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at the Andalas Public Health Center in Padang City in 2023. The research design is called quantitative with a quasi-experimental design with pre and post-tests with cross-sectional. The population of people with diabetes mellitus from October-December 2022 is 370 people with a sample of 23 people. The research was conducted from March to August 2023. Data was collected using observation sheets and then analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Paired T-Test. The results showed that the average blood sugar level of patients before exercise was 259.61. The average blood sugar level after exercise is 244.48. Based on the statistical test, the p-value = 0.000 was obtained. Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that there is an effect of tai chi gymnastics on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea (SC) Di RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang Tahun 2023 Ledia Restipa; Hidayatul Rahmi; Tiara Ladys Liana
Jurnal Keperawatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jkmc.v2i2.717

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea merupakan tindakan untuk melahirkan bayi dengan sayatan pada dinding uterus yang masih utuh. Persalinan pembedahan melahirkan di haruskan untuk melakukan mobilisasi dini untuk mengurangi terjadinnya infeksi pada luka dan memperlancar aliran darah sehingga dapat mempercepat penyembuhan luka. Jika tidak di lakukan mobilisasi dini pada ibu post sectio caesarea akan mengalami pendarahan yang abnormal, contohnya seperti mata berkunang-kunang dan sirkulasi darah yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Post Sectio Caesarea Di RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang Tahun 2023.Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Pra-eksperimental pendekatan One Group pretest-posttest. Populasi pada pasien 6 jam post sectio caesarea berjumlah 77 orang dengan sampel 17 orang. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada 22 Juni – 22 Juli 2023. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi REEDA score. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling, data di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxone sing rank. Hasil penelitian lebih dari separoh proses penyembuhan luka sebelum mobilisasi dini di kategorikan buruk sebanyak 12 orang (70,6%). Lebih dari separoh sesudah di lakukan mobilisasi dini di kategorikan baik sebanyak 11 orang (64,7%). Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea, hasil penelitian yaitu nilai p = 0,001 yang berarti terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan mobilisasi dini terhadap penyembuhan luka post sectio caesarea. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adanya Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Proses Penyembuhan Luka Post Section Caesarea Di RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang Tahun 2023. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan tambahan dalam pemberian tindakan yang dapat meningkatkan penyembuhan luka, seperti penerapan Standar Operasional Prosedur mobilisasi dini pada pasien post sectio caesarea
Pendidikan Kesehatan Self Care Activity pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 Willady Rasyid; Hidayatul Rahmi; Deski, Febby Irianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JPIK - Desember 2024 Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v3i2.74

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, decreased insulin action, or both, which can cause long-term damage to various organs. DM patients who are not managed properly are at risk of experiencing macro and micro complications, which increase morbidity. Self-care activity is an important strategy in controlling blood glucose levels and preventing DM complications. There are five important points in DM management: diet, exercise, pharmacological therapy, blood sugar monitoring, and foot care. Kuranji Health Center faces an increase in DM cases every year and a lack of patient knowledge about type 2 DM and self-care activity. This community service (PKM) aims to improve knowledge and management of self-care activity in an effort to reduce blood glucose levels and prevent complications in type 2 DM patients. The program is implemented by providing self-care activity health education. The location of the PKM activity is at the Kuranji Padang Health Center. This activity began with the provision of health education about type 2 DM and self-care activity. This community service activity was attended by 30 participants. Before being given PKM, the patient's knowledge was poor as many as 25 people (83.3%) and good knowledge as many as 5 people (16.7%) then after being given PKM, the patient's knowledge became good as many as 29 people (96.7%).
Perawatan Kaki Dalam Pencegahan Neuropaty Pada Pasien Diabtes Mellitus di Puskemas Andalas Rasyid, Willady; Hidayatul Rahmi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan (JPIK) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JPIK - Juni 2025 Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Alifah Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jpik.v4i1.95

Abstract

Andalas Public Health Center is a health facility experiencing a continual increase in diabetes mellitus cases each year. Diabetes mellitus is the most commonly treated disease at the Andalas Health Center. Given the high incidence of diabetes, comprehensive management is essential, particularly at the Andalas Health Center, to prevent diabetes-related complications. The main issues identified include the lack of healthcare personnel to provide health education on diabetes complication prevention, as well as patients’ limited knowledge and poor behavior regarding foot care. The goal of this community service program is to provide education and explanation about the importance of foot care in preventing neuropathy. It is expected that patients will be able to perform foot care independently, thereby reducing the risk of neuropathy. This community service activity wasconducted at the Andalas Public Health Center in Padang with 20 participants in January 2025. The speaker and team provided a health education session titled: "Foot Care in the Prevention of Neuropathy in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus." The activity was well received and attended enthusiastically by the patients. During the session, the speaker and the team divided roles and responsibilities to ensure the smooth delivery of the health education and materials. As a result, 90% of the participants were able to understand, implement, and perform proper foot care techniques for diabetes in their daily lives.
Efektifitas Psikoedukasi Terhadap Stigma Hiv/Aids Di Puskesmas XXX Hidayatul Rahmi; Rebbi Permata Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Stigma HIV/AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Aquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome) merupakan bagian komponen kognitif seseorang maupun kelompok masyarakat yang menilai ODHA (Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS) negatif sehingga masyarakat mengambil sikap penolakan atau diskriminasi kepada ODHA. World Health Organization (WHO) melaporkan hingga akhir tahun 2020 terdapat sekitar 37,7 juta orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA), dan 2 680.000 kematian karena HIV, dan 1,5 juta orang terinfeksi HIV (WHO 2021). Perkembangan HIV/AIDS di Indonesia pada bulan Januari-Maret 2021 didapatkan penambahan kasus HIV baru sebanyak 7.650 jiwa dan kasus AIDS baru sebanyak 1.677 jiwa. Total kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia dari 2005 sampai Maret 2021 sebanyak 427.201 jiwa. Orang dengan HIV/AIDS juga mengalami diskriminasi dalam pelayanan kesehatan, pendidikan dan hak-hak lainnya, akibat kuurangnya pemahaman tentang pengetahuan HIV/AIDS adalah penyebab utama stigma ini terbentuk di masyarakat. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media leaflet. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2023. Hasil evaluasi didapatkan ada nya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait Psikoedukasi Terhadap Stigma  Hiv/Aids. Diharapkan kepada puskesmas melaksanakan edukasi rutin kepada masyarakat secara berkesinambungan.