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All Journal Proceeding Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Conference Akhlak: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Dan Filsafat Karakter: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Raghib Filhaq
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ANALYZING THE INTERSECTION OF SMOKING CONSEQUENCES IN ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND ITS DIVERSE PERSPECTIVES Muhammad Labib; Syahrullah; Raghib Filhaq; Fakhrurazi Reno Sutan; Saiful Bahri
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.566

Abstract

The leading preventable cause of fatality in contemporary society is smoking.  In Islamic law, smoking is inextricably linked to the examination of the Qur'an, Hadith, and Ijtihad. This literature review examines the intricate convergence of smoking repercussions and Islamic jurisprudence, delving into the varied viewpoints concerning this matter within the Islamic tradition. This research examines fundamental Islamic scriptures, such as the Al-Quran, Hadith, and Ijtihad, in order to reveal the diverse array of principles and perspectives that influence Islamic perspectives on smoking. A spectrum of perspectives exists within Islamic jurisprudence regarding smoking, ranging from permissibility to prohibition, according to a synthesis of the relevant literature. The research emphasizes the complex correlation between smoking and Islamic ethics, taking into account elements such as personal accountability and health repercussions. Furthermore, the analysis discerns significant themes and recurring arguments that influence the varied viewpoints on smoking in Islamic thought as presented in the literature. In summary, this literature review highlights the intricacy of the matter through its provision of an all-encompassing examination of the varied viewpoints concerning the repercussions of smoking within the realm of Islamic jurisprudence. The results of this research enhance our comprehension of the ethical implications and difficulties linked to smoking in an Islamic framework. As a result, policymakers, practitioners, and scholars in the disciplines of health and religious studies will gain invaluable knowledge from these results.
Peran Sholat dalam Pembentukan Karakter dan Etika dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari Hafizh Rafid Hardian; Reifan Mezquita Aziez; Anis Nada Khairin; Andriyani Andriyani; Raghib Filhaq
Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Karakter : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/karakter.v3i1.1799

Abstract

This study discusses the role of prayer in shaping character and daily ethics as one of the main pillars of Islamic teachings. Prayer is not merely a ritual act of worship but also serves as a means of spiritual and moral education and shapes the overall personality of Muslims. This study uses a literature review method by examining various sources such as books, journals, and scientific articles relevant to Google Scholar from 2020 to 2025, sourced from 20 Indonesian-language journals and 5 English-language journals. Based on this background, prayer plays an important role in instilling values of discipline, responsibility, sincerity, patience, and self-reflection, which contribute to the formation of an individual's character and integrity. In addition, prayer also serves as the foundation of social ethics by fostering honesty, justice, empathy, politeness, and solidarity in social interactions. There is also congregational prayer, which, when performed, can strengthen the values of togetherness, brotherhood, and social concern, which are the foundations of a harmonious social life. Research shows that consistent and solemn prayer practices can control desires, prevent immoral and evil deeds, and provide mental and spiritual balance for the practitioner. Thus, prayer is an important instrument in the moral and spiritual development of Muslims and is relevant in facing modern challenges such as stress and social ethical degradation.
Fiqih dan Prinsip Ibadah dalam Islam Khaeru Nazwa; Bunga Khansa Tikwana; Safira, Adria; Andriyani Andriyani; Wahdi Sayuti; Raghib Filhaq
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v3i1.1809

Abstract

This study discusses fiqh ibadah as an important branch of fiqh that regulates the procedures for performing worship in accordance with Islamic law. The main objective of this study is to clarify the basic concepts of law, principles, and scope of worship in Islam so that its implementation is in accordance with sharia provisions. The data sources consist of primary literature (the Qur'an and Hadith) by analyzing scientific works from Google Scholar from 2018 to 2025 sourced from Indonesian and English journals. This study systematically describes the meaning of fiqh ibadah, sharia, and the legal basis derived from the Qur'an, sunnah, ijma, and qiyas. It includes complete arguments such as istihsan, maslahah, and urf. The discussion also covers the principles of ibadah mahdhah, which emphasize the necessity of evidence in its implementation to prevent bid'ah practices. The scope of fiqh ibadah focuses on four main acts of worship, namely prayer, zakat, fasting, and hajj, which have specific provisions in sharia. In addition, it also discusses the essence and purpose of worship, which shows that worship is a form of submission and love of a servant to Allah SWT and the main purpose of human creation. Through an understanding of fiqh worship, Muslims are expected to be able to perform worship correctly, validly, and accepted by Allah SWT, as well as a means of achieving benefit and happiness in this world and the hereafter.
Co-Authors Andriyani Andriyani Anis Nada Khairin Bunga Khansa Tikwana Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi Hafizh Rafid Hardian Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Khaeru Nazwa Muhammad Labib Reifan Mezquita Aziez Safira, Adria Saiful Bahri Wahdi Sayuti