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Removal of Infected Muslim Body Covid-1 According to MUI Fatwa No. 18 Years 2020 Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Marshinta, Adlia; Aulia, Hasanah; Gula, Rajiv Nazry Faizullah Sina; Setiawan, Wawan; Rosfiani, Okta
Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies Том 2 № 01 (2024): Journal of Progressive Law and Legal Studies
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/jplls.v2i01.569

As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, infected individuals have spread far and fatally affected a significant number of people. Indonesia is fearful and nervous about getting COVID-19. Even when COVID-19 patients have passed away, the virus can still spread to others who come into contact with a dead body. The qualitative, statutory, and normative research approach used to write this thesis is library research (library research) based on secondary sources. A qualitative investigation was carried out on the numerous documentary studies that have been done, which were done by looking through and perusing a variety of literature. Qualitative data is descriptive in nature, meaning it is gathered using words rather than statistics. The study's findings indicate that managing Muslim bodies infected with Covid-19 differs from handling corpses in general and calls for specific handling in accordance with MUI fatwa no. 18 of 2020 for managing the bodies of Muslims infected with Covid-19, in order to prevent infection of the general public and law enforcement personnel performing their duties.

Negotiation Between Customary Law and Islamic Law: The Practice of Palang Pintu in The Traditional Marriage in The Betawi Muslim Community Al Farisi, Usman; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Sadari, Sadari; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Risdianto, Risdianto
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v15i2.21241

In traditional Betawi weddings, there is usually a procession of the Palang pintu tradition—a negotiation attitude in Islamic law. This research was conducted to clarify the legal status of the Palang pintu tradition in the review of Islamic law so that people do not hesitate to follow it. This research uses a qualitative approach with 'urf theory and maslahah theory. The primary data were garnered from interviews, while the secondary data were sourced from fiqh literature, books related to marriage, and relevant research. The research findings show that the Palang pintu tradition has also experienced modern developments, affecting how the legal status is different. Since the Palang pintu tradition is considered contrary to the principles of the Islamic law that taught convenience in the past, there is a difference between Palang pintu from an Islamic point of view, specifically 'urf fasid and 'urf shahih, and it can be practiced. The difference between the previous palang pintu tradition and the current palang pintu tradition is that it is no longer burdensome or difficult, but rather easy.Keywords: marriage; palang pintu tradition; sustainable terms.

ANALYZING THE INTERSECTION OF SMOKING CONSEQUENCES IN ISLAMIC JURISPRUDENCE AND ITS DIVERSE PERSPECTIVES Muhammad Labib; Syahrullah; Raghib Filhaq; Fakhrurazi Reno Sutan; Saiful Bahri
Muhammadiyah International Public Health and Medicine Proceeding Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): PROCEEDING MUHAMMADIYAH INTERNATIONAL PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINE CONFERENCE - T
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61811/miphmp.v3i1.566

The leading preventable cause of fatality in contemporary society is smoking. In Islamic law, smoking is inextricably linked to the examination of the Qur'an, Hadith, and Ijtihad. This literature review examines the intricate convergence of smoking repercussions and Islamic jurisprudence, delving into the varied viewpoints concerning this matter within the Islamic tradition. This research examines fundamental Islamic scriptures, such as the Al-Quran, Hadith, and Ijtihad, in order to reveal the diverse array of principles and perspectives that influence Islamic perspectives on smoking. A spectrum of perspectives exists within Islamic jurisprudence regarding smoking, ranging from permissibility to prohibition, according to a synthesis of the relevant literature. The research emphasizes the complex correlation between smoking and Islamic ethics, taking into account elements such as personal accountability and health repercussions. Furthermore, the analysis discerns significant themes and recurring arguments that influence the varied viewpoints on smoking in Islamic thought as presented in the literature. In summary, this literature review highlights the intricacy of the matter through its provision of an all-encompassing examination of the varied viewpoints concerning the repercussions of smoking within the realm of Islamic jurisprudence. The results of this research enhance our comprehension of the ethical implications and difficulties linked to smoking in an Islamic framework. As a result, policymakers, practitioners, and scholars in the disciplines of health and religious studies will gain invaluable knowledge from these results.

Harmonizing Paths: Unveiling the Dichotomy Between Islamic Education and General Education in Indonesia Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Syarifuddin, Ummah Karimah; Alfarisi, Usman; Shofiyah, Siti
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 20, No 1: June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/afkaruna.v20i1.18339

The objective of this research is to investigate the outcomes of analyzing the educational systems in Indonesia, specifically focusing on Islamic and general education. The literature study approach incorporates a total of 13 sources from books and 33 sources from scientific journals. These sources are utilized to gather data, which is subsequently evaluated in accordance with up-to-date information. The research methodology employed is qualitative. The research findings indicate that the establishment of dualism in Islamic education in Indonesia is a result of the coexistence of Islamic education and general education, which is impacted by the Indonesian political system. The emergence of dualism in Islamic education in Indonesia can be attributed to the presence of a parallel system for implementing educational concepts, particularly in the realms of religious education and general education. The implementation of general education and Islamic education is consistently conducted in accordance with their respective areas of emphasis, regardless of their location. The results of this study suggest that educational policymakers might assess the integration of dualism in Islamic and general education in order to effectively utilize both systems by connecting their knowledge.

The role of education in supporting village women's empowerment in Aceh in the context of local social, religion, and culture Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Sufyan, Muhammad Suhaili; Miswari, Miswari; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi
Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/educenter.v3i3.1326

This study aims to explore the role of education in supporting women's empowerment in rural Aceh, understand the challenges they face, and see how education can be a tool to strengthen their position in the social structure without bumping up against traditional and religious values. Through a qualitative approach, this study explores the main factors that influence women's access to and participation in formal and non-formal education, including socio-cultural and economic barriers. This conceptual model identifies key components such as the role of local educational institutions, local values (such as mutual cooperation and religious teachings), and community and family support in improving access to education for women. The findings show that education has an optimal impact on women's involvement in social and economic life, allowing them to play a greater role outside the domestic sphere. However, various challenges such as conservative views and the lack of inclusive policies are still obstacles. With the existence of supportive policies and the integration of local values in education, it is hoped that women's empowerment in Aceh can be realized sustainably. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of more inclusive education policies for women in rural Aceh.

The role of education in supporting village women's empowerment in Aceh in the context of local social, religion, and culture Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Sufyan, Muhammad Suhaili; Miswari, Miswari; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi
Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/educenter.v3i3.1326

This study aims to explore the role of education in supporting women's empowerment in rural Aceh, understand the challenges they face, and see how education can be a tool to strengthen their position in the social structure without bumping up against traditional and religious values. Through a qualitative approach, this study explores the main factors that influence women's access to and participation in formal and non-formal education, including socio-cultural and economic barriers. This conceptual model identifies key components such as the role of local educational institutions, local values (such as mutual cooperation and religious teachings), and community and family support in improving access to education for women. The findings show that education has an optimal impact on women's involvement in social and economic life, allowing them to play a greater role outside the domestic sphere. However, various challenges such as conservative views and the lack of inclusive policies are still obstacles. With the existence of supportive policies and the integration of local values in education, it is hoped that women's empowerment in Aceh can be realized sustainably. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of more inclusive education policies for women in rural Aceh.

Analisis Kinerja Guru berdasarkan Kompetensi dan Pengalaman Kerja (Studi pada Guru SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Bireuen) Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Syaripuddin, Syaripuddin
Singkite Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Singkite Journal, April 2023
Publisher : Aceh Cooperative Care

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63855/skt.v2i1.15

Performance analysis is part of the school management evaluation which is carried out from academic supervision activities. This continues to be done so that further action and policies can be taken. As it relates to the factors that affect the performance of school principals. So this analysis also evaluates the performance of school principals related to the influence of competence factors possessed and work experience. This research is in the form of a case study on the Principals of Public Junior High Schools in Bireuen Regency in 2022. This research uses a quantitative descriptive method and analysis techniques with multiple regression. Based on perception data through questionnaires, the results of the research conclusions are: 1). The performance level of Principals of public junior high schools in Bireuen Regency can be categorized as good with an average achievement of …%, as well as the level of competency is also in the good category although not optimal, namely reaching …% and from the aspect of work experience generally sufficient to become a leading professional school. 2) The results of the regression analysis show that there is a partial positive effect of competency and work experience factors on the performance of school principals. 3) Simultaneously the competence and work experience factors make a positive contribution to performance improvement, namely %.

Penyuluhan Keterampilan Mediator Bagi Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam FAI UMJ Alfarisi, Usman; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Nurhadi, Nurhadi; Hidayat, Andi; Shofiyah, Siti; Rio, Ghamal
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v4i3.226

Kegiatan penyuluhan ini bertujuan untuk membekali mahasiswa Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta (FAI UMJ) dengan keterampilan dasar sebagai mediator dalam penyelesaian sengketa keluarga. Mediasi menjadi metode penyelesaian konflik yang semakin dibutuhkan dalam sistem hukum modern, termasuk dalam pengadilan agama. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui metode ceramah interaktif, studi kasus, dan simulasi mediasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mahasiswa mengenai konsep dasar mediasi dan meningkatnya kemampuan mereka dalam menerapkan prinsip-prinsip dasar sebagai mediator. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi langkah awal dalam mencetak calon praktisi hukum yang humanis dan solutif.

Belis Gading dalam Perkawinan Adat Lamaholot Desa Leworaja: Telaah Normatif Empiris dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Insafiyah Lamablawa, Nurmata; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Alfarisi, Usman; Zakaria, Endang; Nurhadi , Nurhadi; Fatmakartika, Rini; Yumna, Laila
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/as.v5i3.9949

This study examines the practice of ivory belis in Lamaholot traditional marriage in Leworaja Village, Lembata Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Belis in the form of elephant ivory is a customary requirement that has social, cultural, and honorary values for Lamaholot women. However, this practice often burdens men economically and raises normative issues in the perspective of Islamic law which emphasizes the simplicity of dowry and the prohibition of burdening prospective husbands. This research uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, religious leaders, and local communities, as well as analysis of customary law documents and marriage fiqh. The results of the study show that ivory belis is seen as a symbol of self-esteem and kinship bonds, but in Islamic law this tradition cannot be positioned as a legal condition for marriage. Islam only requires a simple dowry which is the full right of the wife. Therefore, the practice of ivory belis requires reinterpretation in order to maintain the cultural values of the Lamaholot community while being in line with the principles of maqaṣid al-shari'ah which emphasizes convenience, justice, and benefits.

The role of education in supporting village women's empowerment in Aceh in the context of local social, religion, and culture Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Sufyan, Muhammad Suhaili; Miswari, Miswari; Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi
Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/educenter.v3i3.1326

This study aims to explore the role of education in supporting women's empowerment in rural Aceh, understand the challenges they face, and see how education can be a tool to strengthen their position in the social structure without bumping up against traditional and religious values. Through a qualitative approach, this study explores the main factors that influence women's access to and participation in formal and non-formal education, including socio-cultural and economic barriers. This conceptual model identifies key components such as the role of local educational institutions, local values (such as mutual cooperation and religious teachings), and community and family support in improving access to education for women. The findings show that education has an optimal impact on women's involvement in social and economic life, allowing them to play a greater role outside the domestic sphere. However, various challenges such as conservative views and the lack of inclusive policies are still obstacles. With the existence of supportive policies and the integration of local values in education, it is hoped that women's empowerment in Aceh can be realized sustainably. This study is expected to contribute to the formulation of more inclusive education policies for women in rural Aceh.

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