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Introduction of Halqi Letters in Tajweed Science Through Song Media at TPQ Nilasari Gonilan Sukoharjo Hafid, Ruhyan Abdul; Nurrohim, Ahmad; Kurniawan, Ade; Abdullah, Muhammad Yusuf; Ghifari, Muhammad Faiq Al; Putra, Dede Satria; Hakim, Qois Abdul
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.4639

Abstract

This research was motivated by the results of observations and research experiences that the learning process at Qur'an Education Park Nilasari Gonilan teaching materials used by teachers in the introduction of tajweed still use modules without using additional teaching materials. In addition, in the learning process, teachers still use the sorogan method and do not use learning media. As a result, students are less involved in the learning process so they do not understand the material of tajweed. Based on these facts, researchers conducted a study that aimed to improve children's ability to recognize halqi letters in tajweed using songs. This research method uses a descriptive method. The data collection instrument in this study used observation guidelines and documentation. The subjects in this study were 22 children, consisting of 10 girls and 12 boys. The location used in the study was the Nilasari Gonilan Qur'an Education Park. Research on the recognition of halqi letters with the medium of this song obtained very good results, Evidenced by the development of children in understanding halqi letters.
The Concept Of Riba In Contemporary Business (Maaliyah Fiqh Study) Kurniawan, Ade; Putra, Dede Satria; Fathurohman, Wahid; Burhanudin, Mohammad Siyam; Syarifudin, Amir; Ulwan, Abdullah Nasih; Yusuf, Muhammad Azmi; Al-Hammam, Ridho Royyan; Al Qaida, Muhammad; Nurrohim, Ahmad
Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi Vol. 3 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi (Ju-SoSak), December 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/ju-sosak.v3i01.572

Abstract

Riba etymologically means increasing (al-ziyadah), growing (an-numuw), increasing (al-'uluw). Terminologically, riba is an addition to the principal of a debt that is agreed or required as compensation for the debt repayment period. Riba is absolutely, firmly and clearly haram according to the Qur'an, hadith and the consensus of the ulama. In general, riba is divided into two types, namely riba duyun/qardh (riba in debts) and riba buyu' (riba in buying and selling). Maqashid (purpose) of prohibiting riba: 1) to avoid tyrannical practices against business people; 2) violates the principle of the basic nature of loans/debts as social good transactions which are converted into business-motivated transactions; 3) prevent injustice committed by creditors against debtors by exploiting the interest on the debt; 4) avoid gharar in exchange/buying and selling; and 5) so that money does not become a commodity that is bought and sold. The criteria for riba qardh are prohibited when additional debt is agreed upon in the contract or the gift/addition is paid before the debt is repaid. As for riba buyu', it occurs when the two rules of riba buying and selling are violated, the exchange of similar ribawi goods must meet the same criteria of quality and quantity, and must be in cash. If the exchange is of a different type then the terms must be cash and you can set a margin in it. In practice, riba qardh often occurs in fintech products, insurance, capital markets, conventional banking and derivative businesses. The practice of riba buyu' occurs in foreign exchange transactions, in the exchange of similar money which is widespread online.