Perak Maruli Asiroha Hutagalung
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Medan

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Pelatihan Ibu Hamil tentang Pencegahan Respiratory Distress Sindrom Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batang Beruh Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi Silaban, Jojor; Naibaho, Risdiana Melinda; Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14315

Abstract

ABSTRAK Respiratory Distress Sindrom atau penyakit membrane hialin merupakan salah satu penyumbang besar angka kematian bayi baru lahir sebesar 14% di Indonesia. Menurut data Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020 dan 2021 bahwa penyebab kematian neonatal terbanyak adalah kondisi berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Penyebab kematian lainnya di antaranya asfiksia, infeksi, kelainan kongenital, tetanus neonatorium, dan lainnya. Pada tahun 2021 Penyebab kematian neonatal terbanyak adalah kondisi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) sebesar 34,5% dan asfiksia sebesar 27,8%. Peserta/sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batang Beruh Kecamatan Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi sebanyak 97 (Sembilan puluh tujuh) orang. hari bertempat di 6 (enam) posyandu yaitu tanggal 02 Agustus 2023 di Posyandu Bintang Selamat, tanggal 04 di Posyandu Balai Desa Sidiangkat, tanggal 07 Agustus 2023 di posyandu Bintang Mersada dan Posyandu Kalang Simbara dan tanggal 08 Agustus 2023 di Posyandu Simpang Pesantren Sidiangkat dan Posyandu Bintang Hulu Kecamatan Sidikalang. Berdasarkan hasil pre dan post test terdapat perubahan signifikan pada pengetahuan sasaran (ibu hamil) setelah diberikan edukasi, di mana sebelum diberikan edukasi yang memiliki pengetahuan baik hanya 1,03 %, cukup 6,19% dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 92,78 %, tetapi setelah diberikan edukasi yang memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 18 orang (18,56%), cukup 51.55% dan pengetahuan kurang 29,90%. Demikian juga halnya dengan sikap ibu hamil tentang pencegahan RDS pada bayi baru lahir. Sebelum diberikan edukasi , yang mempunyai sikap negative ada 88 orang (90,72%) tetapi setelah diberikan edukasi menurun signifikan yang bersikap negative menjadi 16 0rang (16,49%). Pada saat pelaksanaan Evaluasi yang dilaksanakan satu bulan kemudian, dilakukan test kepada ibu hamil yang mendapatkan edukasi pada saat pelaksanaan kegiatan, ada 86 orang ibu hamil yang datang ke 6 posyandu tempat pelaksanaan kegiatan, hasil test pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang RDS didapati 83 orang (91,51%) pengetahuan baik, dua orang (23,26%) pengetahuan cukup dan hanya satu orang (11,62%) yang pengetahuannya kurang. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Ibu Hamil, RDS pada BBL    ABSTRACT Respiratory Distress Syndrome or hyaline membrane disease is a major contributor to the 14% newborn mortality rate in Indonesia. According to the 2020 and 2021 Indonesian Health Profile data, the most common cause of neonatal death is low birth weight (LBW). Other causes of death include asphyxia, infection, congenital abnormalities, neonatal tetanus, and others. In 2021, the most common cause of neonatal death is Low Birth Weight (LBW) at 34.5% and asphyxia at 27.8%. The participants/targets of this community service activity are 97 (ninety-seven) pregnant women in the Batang Beruh Community Health Center working area, Sidikalang District, Dairi Regency. day at 6 (six) posyandu, namely 02 August 2023 at Posyandu Bintang Selamat, 04 at Posyandu Balai Desa Sidiangkat, 07 August 2023 at posyandu Bintang Mersada and Posyandu Kalang Simbara and 08 August 2023 at Posyandu Simpang Pesantren Sidiangkat and Posyandu Bintang Hulu, Sidikalang District. Based on the pre and post test results, there was a significant change in the knowledge of the target (pregnant women) after being given education, where before being given education, only 1.03% had good knowledge, 6.19% had sufficient knowledge and 92.78% had poor knowledge, but After being given education, 18 people (18.56%) had good knowledge, 51.55% had sufficient knowledge and 29.90% had poor knowledge. Likewise with the attitudes of pregnant women regarding preventing RDS in newborn babies. Before being given education, there were 88 people (90.72%) who had negative attitudes, but after being given education, there was a significant decrease in negative attitudes to 16 people (16.49%). At the time of the evaluation which was carried out one month later, tests were carried out on pregnant women who received education during the implementation of the activity, there were 86 pregnant women who came to the 6 posyandu where the activity was carried out, the results of the knowledge test of pregnant women about RDS were found to be 83 people (91, 51%) had good knowledge, two people (23.26%) had sufficient knowledge and only one person (11.62%) had poor knowledge. Keywords: Increased Knowledge, Pregnant Women, RDS in BBL
Penyuluhan Deteksi Dini Gangguan Jiwa pada Masyarakat Wilayah Kerja Batang Beruh Manik, Herlina Evi Yanti; Silaban, Jojor; Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.18683

Abstract

ABSTRAK Gangguan Jiwa tidak terbatas pada psikotik atau yang kita kenal sebagai gila. Banyak macam gangguan jiwa ringan yang jika tidak segera diterapi menjadi berat dan mengancam nyawa. Gangguan jiwa disebabkan oleh adanya berbagai stressor fisik, psikososial,atau sosial. Prevalensi Orang Dalam Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) terus meningkat secara global dan Indonesia.  Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas 2018) menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi gangguan jiwa berat di indonesia mencapai 7 permil atau 1,7 juta jiwa,meningkat dari tahun sebelumnya. Puskesmas Batang Beruh merupakan Puskesmas dengan jumlah ODGJ tertinggi di Kabupaten Dairi, pada tahun 2023 ada 51 ODGJ yang rutin berobat dan check Kesehatan dan jumlah ini masih menetap sampai dengan tahun 2024. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap Masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batang Beruh tentang gangguan jiwa. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batang Beruh Sidikalang berjumlah 55 orang. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ada 3 tahapan : pertama melaksanakan  pre test; kedua memberikan edukasi melalui ceramah dan demonstrasi dan ketiga melakukan evaluasi atau post test test. Hasil yang didapatkan Pengetahuan masyarakat/sasaran sebelum edukasi mayoritas kurang sebanyak 69,09% tetapi setelah diberikan edukasi menjadi mayoritas baik sebanyak 58,19%. Sikap sasaran tentang deteksi dini pencegahan gangguan jiwa sebelum dilakukan edukasi adalah mayoritas negative sebanyak 80%% dan setelah  diberikan edukasi menjadi mayoritas positif sebanyak 76,36%. Penyuluhan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang gangguan jiwa dan mengubah sikap tentang deteksi dini gangguan jiwa. Hal ini penting sebagai langkah awal dalam pencegahan dan penanganan lebih lanjut gangguan jiwa di masyarakat.. Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Ganngguan Jiwa, Masyarakat  ABSTRACT Mental disorders are not limited to psychotic or what we know as crazy. There are many kinds of mild mental disorders that if not treated immediately become severe and life-threatening. Mental disorders are caused by various physical, psychosocial, or social stressors. The prevalence of people with mental disorders (ODGJ) continues to increase globally and in Indonesia.  Basic Health Research data (Riskesdas 2018) shows that the prevalence of severe mental disorders in Indonesia reached 7 per cent or 1.7 million people, an increase from the previous year. Puskesmas Batang Beruh is the Puskesmas with the highest number of ODGJ in Dairi Regency, in 2023 there were 51 ODGJ who routinely seek treatment and health checks and this number will remain until 2024. The purpose of this activity is to improve the knowledge and attitude of the community in the Batang Beruh Health Centre working area about mental disorders. The target audience in this extension activity is the community in the Batang Beruh Sidikalang Health Centre Working Area, totalling 55 people. The method of implementing service activities has 3 stages: first carrying out a pre-test; second providing education through lectures and demonstrations and third conducting an evaluation or post-test test. The results obtained by the community / target knowledge before education were mostly lacking as much as 69.09% but after being given education the majority were good as much as 58.19%. The target's attitude about early detection of mental disorder prevention before education was a majority negative as much as 80% and after education was given to a majority positive as much as 76.36%. This counselling proved effective in increasing community knowledge about mental disorders and changing attitudes about early detection of mental disorders. This is important as a first step in the prevention and further treatment of mental disorders in the community.  Keywords: Counselling, Mental Illness, Community
Edukasi Tension and Trauma Releasing Exercises terhadap Masyarakat Rawan Bencana Angin Puting Beliung di Desa Tanjung Beringin Kecamatan Sumbul Kab Dairi Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha; Silaban, Jojor
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i2.18711

Abstract

ABSTRAK Bencana alam merupakan suatu peristiwa atau rangkaian peristiwa yang dapat mengancam serta mengganggu kehidupan dan penghidupan masyarakat yang disebabkan oleh faktor alam, faktor non alam ataupun faktor manusia sehingga mengakibatkan timbulnya korban jiwa manusia, kerusakan lingkungan, kerugian harta benda dan dapat berupa dampak psikologi. Tension And Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) merupakan salah satu jenis trauma healing yang digunakan untuk mengatasi respon psikologis pasca masyarakat pasca bencana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa  Tension And Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) efektif menurunkan tingkat kecemasan, depresi dan PTSD pada para bencana Terapi TRE  ini sangat relevan digunakan untuk mengatasi permasalahan emosional. Metodenya yang mudah dan simpel memungkinkan untuk dilakukan semua orang. TRE mengatasi permasalahan emosi, stress, kegelisahan, ketakutan, kemarahan, keserakahan dan permasalahan personal lainnya dengan mengetukkan dua ujung jari pada beberapa lokasi tubuh yang disebut titik tapping. Hasil yang didapatkan tentang pengetahuan sasaran kegiatan yang dikaji melalui pre test mayoritas adalah kurang, tetapi setelah mereka mendapatkan edukasi berubah menjadi mayoritas menjadi baik. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan rata rata pengetahuan sasaran masyarakat  sebelum dan sesudah edukasi. Sebelum edukasi mayoritas kurang sebanyak 90,12% tetapi setelah diberikan edukasi menjadi mayoritas baik sebanyak 59,26%, yang pengetahuan cukup 25,93% dan pengetahuan kurang menjadi 14,91%. Latihan Ketegangan dan Pelepasan Trauma (TRE) telah terbukti memberikan hasil yang dapat diterapkan pada banyak populasi. TRE juga telah menunjukkan potensinya untuk mengurangi kecemasan, seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh sebuah penelitian yang dilakukan pada siswa sekolah menengah atas yang mengalami kecemasan setelah hanya satu sesi TRE yang berlangsung selama tiga jam. Kata Kunci: Tension and Trauma Releasing Exercises, Bencana, Angin Puting Beliung  ABSTRACT A natural disaster is an event or series of events that can threaten and disrupt the lives and livelihoods of people caused by natural factors, non-natural factors or human factors resulting in human casualties, environmental damage, property losses and can be in the form of psychological impacts. Tension And Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) is a type of trauma healing used to overcome psychological responses after a post-disaster community. Based on the results of the study, it was found that Tension And Trauma Releasing Exercises (TRE) are effective in reducing levels of anxiety, depression and PTSD in disaster victims. TRE therapy is very relevant to overcome emotional problems. Its easy and simple method allows everyone to do it. TRE overcomes emotional problems, stress, anxiety, fear, anger, greed and other personal problems by tapping two fingertips on several locations of the body called tapping points. The results obtained regarding the knowledge of the target activities studied through the pre-test were mostly lacking, but after they received education, the majority changed to good. There was a significant increase in the average knowledge of the target community before and after education. Before education, the majority were lacking as much as 90.12% but after being given education, the majority were good as much as 59.26%, those with sufficient knowledge were 25.93% and those with insufficient knowledge were 14.91%. Tension and Trauma Release Exercises (TRE) have been shown to provide results that can be applied to many populations. TRE has also shown its potential to reduce anxiety, as shown by a study conducted on high school students who experienced anxiety after just one TRE session lasting three hours. Keywords: Tension and Trauma Releasing Exercises, Tornado, Disaster
The relationship between deep breathing relaxation techniques and reducing anxiety and patient quality of life heart failure undergoing treatment at Sidikalang Regional Public Hospital Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2652

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVDs) is the main cause of death globally, dying around 17.9 million people every year WHO (World Health Organization. In Asia and the Pacific Islands, deaths that occur due to cardiovascular disease and congenital cardiovascular disease reach 33% of all deaths A study conducted by Framingham stated that heart failure in men (per 1000 incidents) increased from 3 at the age of 50 - 59 years to 27 at the age of 80 - 89 years, and heart failure in women was measured to be one third lower than in men. 2018 Riskedas data revealed 3 provinces with the highest prevalence of heart disease, namely North Kalimantan province 2.2%, DIY and Gorontalo 2%, followed by Southeast Sulawesi 1.9%, North Sulawesi 1.8% then Aceh 1.6%. West Sumatra 1.6%, DKI Jakarta 1.6%, West Java 1.6%, East Java 1.6% and Central Java 1.6%. Stress is one of the triggers for hypertension, both in the elderly, young adults and middle age. The body's reactions due to stress include shortness of breath, heart palpitations and cold sweat. Untreated anxiety can lead to irrational behavior, conflict, disobedience, fear, inability to carry out daily activities and feelings of fear of death. Deep breathing exercises have many benefits, namely that they are easy to do independently, require no money and are practical. An initial survey conducted at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital of patients who experienced heart failure and were undergoing treatment, there were 3 patients who said that the patients experienced stress and anxiety about their illness. Research purposes : to determine the level of anxiety before and after, quality of life before and after and to determine the relationship between breathing relaxation techniques in reducing anxiety and the quality of life of heart failure patients at Sidikalang Hospital. The sample in the study was 60 people. Output: Scientific article accredited by Sinta 2. The TKT of this research is TKT 3. Results: 1) Characteristics of respondents: the majority of respondents are 55-74 years old, 39 people (65%), the majority have a high school education, 45 people (75%), the majority work as farmers, 42 people (70%), the majority are male, 35 people (58.34). %). 2) The majority of patients' anxiety levels before being given breathing relaxation techniques were moderate, 28 people (46.67%). 3) The majority of patients' anxiety level after being given the breath relaxation technique was moderate 47 people (78.33%), 4) The majority of patients' quality of life before being given the breath relaxation technique was poor 49 people (81.66%), 5) The quality of life of the patient after being given the technique 45 people (75%) had poor breathing relaxation. The Asymp.Sig value is 0.000 less than 0.05, meaning that there is a significant relationship between reducing anxiety and quality of life after being given the deep breathing relaxation technique to heart failure patients undergoing treatment at the Sidikalang Regional General Hospital.
Pelatihan Kesiapsiagaan Lansia Menghadapi Bencana Angin Puting Beliung: Program Kemitraan Masyarakat di Desa Bintang Mersada, Sumatera Utara Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha; Berutu, Heriaty; Lingga, Rugun Togianur
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 10 (2025): Volume 8 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i10.22418

Abstract

ABSTRAK Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara paling rawan bencana di dunia, dan kelompok lanjut usia (lansia) termasuk populasi paling rentan. Kabupaten Dairi di Sumatera Utara mengalami kejadian angin puting beliung berulang, namun pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan lansia masih rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas edukasi dan pelatihan kesiapsiagaan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan lansia menghadapi bencana angin puting beliung. Desain kuasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre–post test dilakukan pada 50 peserta lansia berusia 48–81 tahun. Intervensi berupa edukasi melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan tanya jawab serta simulasi kesiapsiagaan bencana. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif dan komparatif. Sebelum intervensi, 72% peserta tidak mengetahui bahaya angin puting beliung dan 50% tidak tahu tindakan yang harus dilakukan saat bencana. Setelah intervensi, 90% peserta memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang angin puting beliung, dan 58% mampu menjelaskan langkah kesiapsiagaan yang tepat, termasuk menutup pintu/jendela, mematikan listrik dan gas, menyiapkan tas siaga, serta berlindung di tempat aman. Edukasi dan simulasi secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapsiagaan lansia. Pendekatan berbasis komunitas efektif untuk meningkatkan resiliensi kelompok rentan di daerah rawan bencana. Pelatihan berkesinambungan dan integrasi dengan program desa sangat direkomendasikan. Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan Bencana, Lansia, Angin Puting Beliung, Pengabdian Masyarakat, Indonesia.  ABSTRACT Indonesia is one of the most disaster-prone countries in the world, and older adults are among the most vulnerable populations. Dairi Regency in North Sumatra experiences repeated tornadoes, yet their knowledge and preparedness remain low. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of preparedness education and training in improving the knowledge and skills of older adults in dealing with tornadoes. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-posttest approach was conducted with 50 elderly participants aged 48–81 years. The intervention included education through lectures, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions, as well as disaster preparedness simulations. Data were collected using structured questionnaires before and after the intervention and then analyzed descriptively and comparatively. Before the intervention, 72% of participants were unaware of the dangers of tornadoes, and 50% did not know what to do in the event of a disaster. After the intervention, 90% of participants had good knowledge about tornadoes, and 58% were able to explain appropriate preparedness steps, including closing doors/windows, turning off electricity and gas, preparing an emergency bag, and taking shelter in a safe place. Education and simulations significantly improve the knowledge and preparedness of older adults. Community-based approaches are effective in increasing the resilience of vulnerable groups in disaster-prone areas. Continuous training and integration with village programs are highly recommended. Keywords: Disaster Preparedness, Elderly, Tornado, Community Services, Indonesia.
Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hemodialisa di RSUD Sidikalang Kabupaten Dairi Silaban, Jojor; Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha; Naibaho, Risdiana Melinda
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 10 (2025): Volume 8 No 10 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i10.22384

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit ginjal kronis (PGK) merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan terapi hemodialisa. Pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa menghadapi berbagai permasalahan fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas intervensi edukasi dan pendampingan terhadap peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuasi-eksperimental dengan desain pre-test dan post-test tanpa kelompok kontrol. Edukasi diberikan melalui ceramah, diskusi, video edukasi, dan demonstrasi selama tiga hari, dilanjutkan pendampingan melalui grup WhatsApp selama lima hari. Evaluasi dilakukan satu bulan setelah intervensi menggunakan instrumen WHOQOL. Subjek penelitian adalah 48 pasien hemodialisa dan 48 pendamping di RSUD Sidikalang. Sebelum intervensi, mayoritas pasien memiliki kualitas hidup buruk, khususnya pada aspek fisik (79,17%) dan psikis (64,58%). Setelah intervensi, terjadi peningkatan kualitas hidup, terutama pada aspek psikis (kategori buruk menurun dari 64,58% menjadi 47,92%) dan spiritual (kategori baik meningkat dari 12,5% menjadi 22,92%). Edukasi dan pendampingan berbasis tatap muka dan media digital efektif meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa, khususnya aspek psikis, spiritual, dan sosial. Disarankan agar intervensi ini dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dan terintegrasi dalam program perawatan pasien hemodialisa. Kata Kunci: Hemodialisa, Kualitas Hidup, Edukasi, Pendampingan, Intervensi Keperawatan.  ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem that increases the need for hemodialysis therapy. Patients undergoing hemodialysis face various physical, psychological, social, and spiritual challenges that impact their quality of life. This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of an educational and mentoring intervention on improving the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This study used a quasi-experimental approach with a pre-test and post-test design without a control group. Education was provided through lectures, discussions, educational videos, and demonstrations for three days, followed by mentoring via a WhatsApp group for five days. Evaluation was conducted one month after the intervention using the WHOQOL instrument. The study subjects were 48 hemodialysis patients and 48 mentors at Sidikalang Regional Hospital. Before the intervention, the majority of patients had a poor quality of life, particularly in the physical (79.17%) and psychological (64.58%) aspects. After the intervention, there was an improvement in quality of life, particularly in the psychological (poor category decreased from 64.58% to 47.92%) and spiritual (good category increased from 12.5% to 22.92%). Face-to-face and digital media-based education and support effectively improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patients, particularly in the psychological, spiritual, and social aspects. It is recommended that these interventions be implemented sustainably and integrated into the hemodialysis patient care program. Keywords: Hemodialysis, Quality Of Life, Education, Support, Nursing Intervention.
Laporan Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PKM) Hutagalung, Perak Maruli Asi Roha; Silalahi, Roberth Harnat; Silaban, Jojor
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Volume 7 No 5 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i5.14465

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kabupaten Dairi merupakan salah satu wilayah yang rentan terhadap bencana tanah longsor. Setelah terjadinya bencana, sebagian besar dari populasi korban yang mengalami bencana akan memiliki respon trauma psikologis normal, sekitar 15-20% korban menderita gangguan mental sedang/ringan yang mengarah pada kondisi Post Traumatic Stress Disorder dan 3- 4% korban akan menderita gangguan mental berat seperti psikosis, depresi berat serta ansietas/kecemasan yang tinggi. Untuk mengatasi atau menghilangkan traumatic dapat dilakukan dengan terapi Emotional Freedom Technique. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk penyuluhan dan demonstrasi mengenai Emotional Freedom Technique untuk mengatasi atau melepaskan trauma atau pemulihan trauma akibat bencana tanah longsor di Desa SiArung-Arung Kecamatan Parbuluan Kabupaten Dairi. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat (berusia 17 tahun sampai usia 65 tahun) berjumlah 61 orang. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tentang trauma healing “Emotional Freedom Techniques”. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada peningkatan yang signifikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tentang terapi EFT sebelum dan setelah dilakukan edukasi. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya pemegang program kesehatan jiwa di Puskesmas Sigalingging untuk melakukan monitoring pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat tersebut. Kegiatan ini hendaknya dapat ditindaklanjuti ke daerah lain yang rawan bencana di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sigalingging Kata Kunci: EFT, Trauma Healing, Tanah Longsor  ABSTRACT Dairi Regency is one of the areas that is vulnerable to landslides. After a disaster occurs, the majority of the population of victims who experience a disaster will have a normal psychological trauma response, around 15-20% of victims will suffer from moderate/mild mental disorders which lead to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and 3-4% of victims will suffer from severe mental disorders. such as psychosis, severe depression and high anxiety/anxiety. To overcome or eliminate trauma, Emotional Freedom Technique therapy can be done. This community service is carried out in the form of counseling and demonstrations regarding the Emotional Freedom Technique to overcome or release trauma or recover from trauma caused by landslides in SiArung-Arung Village, Parbuluan District, Dairi Regency. The target of the activity is 61 people (aged 17 years to 65 years). The aim of this Community Service is to increase the community's knowledge and skills regarding trauma healing "Emotional Freedom Techniques". From the results of the community service carried out, it can be concluded that there was a significant increase in the community's knowledge and skills regarding EFT therapy before and after the education was carried out. It is hoped that health workers, especially mental health program holders at the Sigalingging Community Health Center, will monitor the knowledge and skills of the community. This activity should be followed up in other disaster-prone areas in the Sigalingging Community Health Center working area Keywords: EFT, Trauma Healing, Landslides