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All Journal Agrointek Pelita Perkebunan Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Journal of Biological Science and Education
Mustafa, Arnida
Program Studi Agroindustri, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education

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STUDI PEMANFAATAN KULIT KOPI ARABIKA (Coffee arabica L.) SEBAGAI MIKRO ORGANISME LOKAL (MOL) A Ita Juwita; Arnida Mustafa; Risna Tamrin
AGROINTEK Vol 11, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v11i1.2937

Abstract

MOL (Mikro Organisme Lokal) is the result of local material decomposition withfermentation method. MOL contains macro and micro nutrients and microbial decomposers.The smaller coffee peel that will fermented, the faster MOL can be formed. To acceleratedecomposition in MOL solution, it can be added food source of bacteria such as coconut waterand brown sugar.The purpose of this study was to study the process of making MOL from coffee peel, toanalyze the content of nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium of MOL of coffee peel and todetermine the effect of fermentation time on nitrogen, phosphor, and potassium contents ofMOL that resulted.This study was conducted with 4 (four) treatments, week 1, 2, 3 and 4 and 1 factor andusing 2 times replicate. The parameter of testing used for making coffee peel as localmicroorganism are MOL volume, nitrogen, phosphor and potassium contents.The result of study showed that the highest mol volume obtained in week 4 of 8.5 ml andthe lowest in week 1 of 5 ml. They were obtained from 500 g coffee peel. Determination ofnitogen, phosphorus and potassium as a macro nutrients has been conducted. The result showedthat the highest nitrogen was found to be 0,0039% in week 1, 3 and 4 and the lowest in week 2with percentage 0.034 %. Determine of phosphorus showed that the highest phosphor wasobtained in week 2 wtih percentage 0.033 % and the lowest in week 4 of 0.018%, and the resultof potassium analyze, the highest obtained in week 2 of 0.035 % and the lowest in week 4 of0.014%
ANALISIS PROSES PEMBUATAN PATI UBI KAYU (TAPIOKA) BERBASIS NERACA MASSA ARNIDA MUSTAFA
AGROINTEK Vol 9, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v9i2.2143

Abstract

Tapioca is starch that is extracted from cassava with characteristic no sweet, undissolved in cold water, form tickle gel in hot water. Tapioca produced from by some process :remove pell of cassava, cleaning, scraping, separation, precipitating, dryng, grinding and become tapioca. the aim of this research has amed to analyze the production of cornmeal by mass balance technology. the process of patiubikayu making by using cassava 2007 g and produces patiubikayu 376,2 g (with 14% water content).
PEMANFAATAN AMPAS KEDELAI PADA PEMBUATAN BROWNIES “GLUTEN FREE” UBI JALAR UNGU DAN UJI KELAYAKANNYA Arnida Mustafa; Ela Elliyana
AGROINTEK Vol 14, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.314 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v14i1.4714

Abstract

Soybean pulp is a byproduct of tofu processing and soy milk. The nutrients contained in soybean dregs are still significantly high, especially protein and fiber. So far, processing of soybean pulp into food is still limited. Tuber has many benefits for the body, and has a high nutritional content and can be used as a food substitution. One of the tubers that can be processed as a substitute is purple sweet potato. The natural fiber of oligosaccharides or anti-nutrition substances stored in purple sweet potatoes is a valuable commodity for processed food products, such as brownies. This study aims to determine the quality, physicochemical and organoleptic properties produced by brownies. The study was organised using a completely randomized design (CRD) with a comparison treatment of soybean pulp paste and purple sweet potato paste including (1) 60%, 50%, 40% and (2) 40%, 50%, 60%. Each treatment was repeated three times. The study was conducted at the Pangkep State Agricultural Polytechnic Biochemistry Laboratory (PPNP) of South Sulawesi. The results of the study obtained the best quality of brownies on physicochemical properties in treatment D (A3B3), by the concentration of 40% soybean paste paste and 60% purple sweet potato paste for water content (25.76%), ash (1.01%), fat (14.56%), carbohydrate (43.32%), and protein (18.95%). The best growth power test for the physical quality of brownies is in treatment D (A3B3) with a concentration of 40% soybean pulp paste treatment and 60% purple sweet potato paste (6.4 cm). The best panelist's level of preference test was in treatment D (A3B3) with a concentration of 40% soybean paste paste treatment and purple sweet potato paste 60% for color (4.28%), aroma (3.95%), flavor (4.47% ) and texture (4.42%).
PENGOPTIMALISASIAN POTENSI SUMBER DAYA DESA BARUGAE PADA BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA MELALUI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA MITRA (PPDM) Arnida Mustafa; Hasniar Hasniar; Ratnawati Ratnawati
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 7 NO. 2 MEI 2022
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v7i2.20880

Abstract

Tujuan dari Program pengembangan Desa Mitra yang telah dilaksanakan di Desa Barugae adalah untuk memanfaatkan potensi yang ada di Desa Barugae. Meningkatkan kapasitas pembudidayaan ikan nila dengan melakukan produksi pakan dengan menggunakan potensi sumber daya yang tidak dimanfaatkan. Potensi tersebut memerlukan pemanfaatan lebih lanjut untuk melakukan pengolahan pada ikan nila. Memasuki tahun ketiga pelaksanaan Program Desa  mitra ini  dilakukan langkah-langkah konkrit yang akan mengantarkan Desa Barugae menjadi desa dengan olahan ikan air tawar yang potensial untuk dikembangkan. Program ini melibatkan mitra yaitu kelompok tani Harapan Jaya yang masih mengelola air minum kemasan yang telah ada sebelumnya dan kelompok tani Toddopuli. Pelaksanaan Program  Pengembangan Desa  mitra ini menghasilkan luaran berupa air minum kemasan dengan menggunakan teknologi filtrasi  membrane RO dan menghasilkan pakan ikan nila untuk tahapan budidaya. Selain itu juga dihasilkan luaran lain berupa publikasi berupa prosiding dan publikasi pada media massa online yaitu Upeks.fajar.co.id. Program ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Bulukumba oleh tim dosen Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep dengan berbagai disiplin ilmu yaitu teknologi industri pertanian, budidaya perikanan, dan pemasaran. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak yang signifikan pada peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat desa Barugae pada umumnya dan pada kedua mitra pada khususnya. Kata kunci: Air minum dalam kemasan, Pakan ikan nila, Pelet ikan, PPDM.   ABSTRACT The purpose of the Mitra Village development program (PPDM) that has been implemented in Barugae Village is to take advantage of the potential that exists in Barugae Village. Increase the capacity of tilapia cultivation by producing feed using untapped potential resources. This potential requires further utilization for processing tilapia. Entering the third year of implementing this partner Village Program, concrete steps are being taken that will lead Barugae Village to become a village with processed freshwater fish that has the potential to be developed. This program involves partners, namely the Harapan Jaya farmer group who still manages the existing bottled water and the second group is Toddopuli farmer group. The implementation of this partner village development program produces an output in the form of bottled drinking water using RO membrane filtration technology, producing tilapia fish feed for the cultivation stage. In addition, other outputs are also produced in the form of publications in the form of proceedings and publications on online mass media, namely Upeks.fajar.co.id. This program was implemented in Bulukumba Regency by a team of Pangkep State Agricultural Polytechnic lecturers with various disciplines, namely agricultural industry technology, aquaculture, and marketing. This activity has a significant impact on increasing the income of the Barugae village community in general and on the two partners in particular. Keywords: Bottled drinking water, Fish pellets, PPDM, Tilapia feed.
DIVERSIFIKASI OLAHAN GULA AREN MENJADI GULA SEMUT DAN GULA AREN CAIR MELALUI PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK UNGGULAN DAERAH Mariam Mariam; Sriwati Malle; Arnida Mustafa
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 8 NO. 1 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v8i1.23700

Abstract

Tujuan pelaksanaan Program Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah (PPPUD) adalah penerapan ilmu dan alih teknologi sehingga dapat meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produk gula semut unggulan daerah yang telah dihasilkan oleh mitra terpilih yaitu mama garden. Target lainnya adalah ikut mendampingi para pengrajin gula cetak dalam berbagai aspek produksi, manajemen usaha dan pemasaran produk agar dapat menghasilkan produk gula semut terstandar dan mampu bersaing dengan green innovations berbasis produk lokal. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat partisipatif dengan pertimbangan bahwa yang mempunyai masalah adalah UKM mitra, sehingga dibutuhkan keterlibatan mitra terpilih dalam penyelesaian masalahnya. Pendampingan ini dimulai dari proses penyiapan bahan baku, proses pengolahan, pengemasan, dan distribusi pemasaran. Tahun ini merupakan tahun ketiga pelaksanaan kegiatan PPPUD, Adapun hasil yang telah dicapai adalah adanya peningkatan secara signifikan terhadap kapasitas dan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Selain itu luaran yang dihasilkan adalah diversifikasi produk dari gula aren yaitu gula semut dan gula aren cair. Program ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Bulukumba oleh tim dosen Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkep yang terdiri dari 3 bidang keahlian yaitu manajemen keuangan, teknologi budidaya perikanan, dan teknologi industri pertanian. Kata kunci: Gula aren cair, Gula semut, Kristalisasi, Pangan lokal. ABSTRACT The purpose of implementing the PPPUD program is the application of science and technology transfer so as to increase the quantity and quality of regional superior products palm sugar crystallized that have been produced by selected partners, namely Mama Garden. Another target is to assist molded sugar craftsmen in various aspects of production, business management and product marketing in order to produce standardized palm sugar products and be able to compete with green innovations based on local products. The method used to achieve this goal is participatory community empowerment with the consideration that it is partner that have problems, so the involvement of selected partners is needed in solving the problem. This assistance starts from the process of preparing raw materials, processing, packaging, and marketing distribution. This year is the third year of the implementation of PPPUD activities. The results that have been achieved are a significant increase in the capacity and quality of the products produced. In addition, the output produced is product diversification from palm sugar, namely palm sugar crystallized and liquid palm sugar. The PPPUD program is implemented in Bulukumba district by a team of lecturers from the Pangkep State Agricultural Polytechnic which consists of 3 areas of expertise, namely financial management, aquaculture technology and agricultural industry technology. Keywords: Liquid palm sugar, Crystallized palm sugar, Crystallization, Local food
Preliminary Study on Antifungal Activity of Soursop Leaf Crude Extract (Annona muricata L.) towards Fungi Isolated from Bolu Paranggi Cake Andi Ita Juwita; Nur Faidah Munir; Arnida Mustafa
Journal of Biological Science and Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Journal of Biological Science and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (840.77 KB) | DOI: 10.31327/jbse.v4i1.1746

Abstract

Soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) contains a many potential active compounds, one of which is antifungal. Bolu Paranggi is a traditional cake from Mandar (West Sulawesi), made from wheat flour and brown sugar so it is at risk of being damaged and overgrown with fungus. This study aimed to extract soursop leaves using double RO (Reverse Osmosis) water solvent with variations in extraction time and the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume, identify groups of secondary metabolites compounds from soursop leaf water extract, isolate and identify fungi in Paranggi Bolu cake, and perform antifungal activity test of soursop leaf extract against fungi isolated from Paranggi Bolu cake. Extraction of soursop leaves using double RO water as a solvent with maceration for 24 hours and heating for 15 minutes with a variation of the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume of 1:1; 1:1.5; 1:2; 1:2.5; and 1:3. The analysis of the secondary metabolite compound was analyzed using the phytochemical test method and antifungal activity using the agar diffusion method on PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media and then measuring the inhibition zone using 6 mm diameter paper discs. The results showed that extraction with the heating method for 15 minutes produced more extract than the 24-hour maceration method at room temperature (RT), where the highest amount of extract was obtained from the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume of 1:3. The results of the phytochemical analysis of soursop leaf water extract, both heating and maceration methods, contained flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids and saponins, and antifungal activity tests against Aspergillus isolated from Bolu Paranggi showed weak antifungal activity at extract concentrations of 5,000 ppm - 50,000 ppm. with an inhibition zone diameter of 2 mm. Keywords: soursop leaf extract, antifungal, Bolu Paranggi cake
Fermentation of Arabica Coffee Beans Using Ohmic Heating Technology in Producing Specialty Coffee Reta Reta; Salengke Salengke; Junaedi Muhidong; Arnida Mustafa; Syamsia Syamsia; Ophirtus Sumule; Zaimar Zaimar
Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) Vol 36 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v36i3.452

Abstract

Coffee is one of the most important agricultural commodities in global market. Therefore, the quality of coffee beans is certainly an important factor whichnotables in considering taste of coffee, especially on flavor profile. Coffee beans produced by farmers in Indonesia are generally “inferior quality of coffee”, asmentioned unsorted or ungraded coffee/kopi asalan with defect score more than 225. It is caused by improper processing that is affecting coffee flavor becomestink and fermented. Improvement of post-harvest aspects are needed to upgrade coffee quality. This research examine a processing system using Ohmic-basedfermentation technology to produce specialty coffee. This research was conducted by setting the temperature (30, 35 and 40oC) and fermentation time (2, 6, 12, and 18 hours). The results showed that this treatments could gain cupping score anging from 81.81 to 85.25 with an average cupping score of 84.03. In this study,the application of 12 hours fermentation time and 35oC temperature generated the highest cupping score of 85.25. The best coffee flavor by applying 30oCtemperature was mouthfeel or body with cupping score of 7.81, whereas flavor, aroma and balance were the best characteristic coffee profile by applying 35oCtemperature on the fermentation process. On the other hand, fermentation temperature of 40oC generated high preference score of balance, that was 7.84. In term of fermentation time, the best characteristics of 2 hours and 12 hours fermentation were flavor and aroma, respectively. Enrekang Arabica coffee has 21 flavor profiles. b
Preliminary Study on Antifungal Activity of Soursop Leaf Crude Extract (Annona muricata L.) towards Fungi Isolated from Bolu Paranggi Cake Juwita, Andi Ita; Munir, Nur Faidah; Mustafa, Arnida
Journal of Biological Science and Education Vol 4, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jbse.v4i1.1746

Abstract

Soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) contains a many potential active compounds, one of which is antifungal. Bolu Paranggi is a traditional cake from Mandar (West Sulawesi), made from wheat flour and brown sugar so it is at risk of being damaged and overgrown with fungus. This study aimed to extract soursop leaves using double RO (Reverse Osmosis) water solvent with variations in extraction time and the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume, identify groups of secondary metabolites compounds from soursop leaf water extract, isolate and identify fungi in Paranggi Bolu cake, and perform antifungal activity test of soursop leaf extract against fungi isolated from Paranggi Bolu cake. Extraction of soursop leaves using double RO water as a solvent with maceration for 24 hours and heating for 15 minutes with a variation of the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume of 1:1; 1:1.5; 1:2; 1:2.5; and 1:3. The analysis of the secondary metabolite compound was analyzed using the phytochemical test method and antifungal activity using the agar diffusion method on PDA (Potato Dextrose Agar) media and then measuring the inhibition zone using 6 mm diameter paper discs. The results showed that extraction with the heating method for 15 minutes produced more extract than the 24-hour maceration method at room temperature (RT), where the highest amount of extract was obtained from the ratio of soursop leaf mass and water volume of 1:3. The results of the phytochemical analysis of soursop leaf water extract, both heating and maceration methods, contained flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids and saponins, and antifungal activity tests against Aspergillus isolated from Bolu Paranggi showed weak antifungal activity at extract concentrations of 5,000 ppm - 50,000 ppm. with an inhibition zone diameter of 2 mm. Keywords: soursop leaf extract, antifungal, Bolu Paranggi cake
DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK OLAHAN JAGUNG MENJADI JAGUNG MARNING BERBAGAI RASA Mustafa, Arnida; Sapsal, Muhammad Tahir
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 3 NO. 2 MEI 2018
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v3i2.4252

Abstract

Program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat di Kabupaten Bulukumba melalui mitra yang terpilih (Kelompok Wanita Tani Kalikia dan Tim Penggerak PKK Desa Manyyampa) dalam mengolah jagung menjadi produk jagung marning dengan kualitas yang lebih baik dan tahan lama dengan perbaikan pada proses produksi khususnya pada tahap pengemasan serta adanya penganekaragaman rasa jagung marning. Berdasarkan analisis dari beberapa permasalahan yang ditemui pada kedua mitra, program ini akan diproritaskan pada permasalahan produksi yaitu penggunaan mesin pengemas. Dengan adanya aplikasi mesin pengemas ini jagung marning yang dihasilkan lebih tahan lama. Penambahan peralatan untuk peningkatan produksi, serta memberikan pelatihan tentang cara penanganan dan pengolahan jagung menjadi jagung marning dengan berbagai rasa yaitu rasa balado, rasa jagung bakar, rasa BBQ, rasa keju. Sedangkan untuk permasalahan manajemen, diprioritaskan pada penguatan jiwa entrepreneurship, peningkatan kemampuan pengelolaan usaha serta pembukuan dan keuangan. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah penambahan penganekaragaman rasa dari jagung marning dengan rasa balado, rasa jagung bakar, rasa BBQ, dan rasa keju; penggunaan peralatan produksi yang memadai,dan penggunaan mesin pengemas pada produk akhir dari produk jagung marning yang dihasilkan, serta pembinaan manajemen meliputi penguatan jiwa enterprenuership, peningkatan kemampuan pengelolaan usaha serta pembenahan administrasi pembukuan dan keuangan. Kata kunci: jagung, jagung marning, pengemasan, pengolahan.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI VACUUM FRYING UNTUK PENGOLAHAN KRIPIK BUAH DI KABUPATEN BARRU SULAWESI SELATAN Mursida, .; Reta, .; Mustafa, Arnida
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 5 NO. 1 OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v5i1.8118

Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram diseminasi ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi bagi petani buah di kabupaten barru khususnya dan Sulawesi selatan pada umumnya. Diharapkan teknologi vacuum frying ini bisa memberikan solusi pada saat harga anjlok yang biasanya terjadi pada puncak musim panen buah. Diseminasi produk teknologi yang diterapkan adalah hasil kajian dan penelitian yang memang sudah terbukti (proven). Teknologi ini memiliki mekanisme kerja untuk menghilangkan kadar air buah dengan sistem penggorengan hampa udara, yang disertai oleh alat kontrol suhu secara otomatis pada panelnya, sehingga hasil produk akan sesuai dengan apa yang kita atur pada setting, dan yang paling penting kandungan vitaminnya masih sangat terjaga. Mesin Vacuum Frying ini akan memberi dampak secara ekonomis sekaligus solusi bagi berbagai persoalan pada saat panen raya buah dengan meningkatkan nilai jual nilai tambah bagi pelaku usaha yang menggelutinya, dan member efek multi ekonomi bagi masyarakat sekitarnya. Kata Kunci: Vacuum Frying, Diseminasi, Panen. ABSTRACTThis dissemination program aims to provide solutions for fruit farmers in Barru regency in particular and South Sulawesi in general. The vacuum frying technology is expected to provide solutions when prices plummet which usually occurs at the peak of the fruit harvest season. Dissemination of applied technology products is the result of studies and research that have already been proven. This technology has a working mechanism to eliminate fruit water content with a vacuum frying system, which is accompanied by an automatic temperature control device on the van, so the product results will be in accordance with what we set, and the most important is the vitamin content is stable. The Vacuum Frying machine will provide an economic impact as well as a solution to various problems during the fruit harvest season by increasing the value-added sales value for businesses that are involved in it, and providing a multi economic benefit to the surrounding community.Keywords: Vacuum Frying, Dissemination, Harvest.
Co-Authors . Ratnawati Ela Elliyana Hasniar Hasniar Hasniar, . Junaedi Muhidong Juwita, A Ita Mariam Mariam, Mariam Mariam, . Munir, Nur Faidah Mursida, . Nur Faidah Munir Ophirtus Sumule Ratnawati Ratnawati Ratnawati, , Reta, . Risna Tamrin Salengke Salengke Sapsal, Muhammad Tahir Sriwati Malle Syamsia Syamsia Zaimar .