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CARBON TAX AS A CLIMATE POLICY INSTRUMENT: A COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS Latif Karim; Muhammad Syaiful; Loso Judijanto; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 8 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

A carbon tax is a climate policy instrument that imposes a fee on emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2) or other greenhouse gases, with the aim of reducing such emissions. The research method is literature review. The results of the study show that a carbon tax can reduce emissions by encouraging increased energy efficiency and adoption of clean technologies by companies. The economic benefits of a carbon tax include the creation of a new source of revenue for the government, which can be used to fund environmental initiatives and support vulnerable groups. The results also reveal that a carbon tax has the potential to change people's consumption behaviour by internalising the external costs of carbon emissions. Increasing the price of goods and services with a high carbon footprint encourages consumers to choose greener alternatives, thereby increasing demand for green products and fuelling innovation in sustainable technologies.
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN PUBLIC DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES AND COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION Syarifuddin; Indah Sulistiani; Bikah Kusti Noviani; Al-Amin; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Social media plays an important role in increasing public participation. Platforms such as Twitter, Facebook and Instagram enable the rapid and widespread dissemination of information among the public, so that people become more informed about important issues. In addition, social media provides a space for people to express their opinions and interact directly with policymakers, creating a more inclusive and democratic form of participation. Through social media, individuals are able to engage in public discussions, contribute to social movements, and influence societal decision-making processes. However, the positive impact of social media on public participation must also be managed wisely due to significant challenges. The spread of inaccurate news and misinformation through social media can cause confusion and conflict in society. Algorithms that favor controversial or extreme content also have the potential to exacerbate political polarization and divide communities. To face these challenges, good digital literacy is needed so that people can be more critical in evaluating the information they receive and share. In addition, collaboration between the government, social media platform administrators and the public is needed to ensure that social media can be utilized positively and constructively to increase public participation. With the right approach, social media has the potential to be an effective tool to create a more inclusive, transparent and responsive public decision-making process.
ADDRESSING TAX AVOIDANCE THROUGH OECD BEPS POLICY: AN EVALUATION Loso Judijanto; M. Amin Fatulloh; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND EDUCATION Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): August
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Baitul Quran

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Abstract

BEPS consists of a series of measures created to close loopholes in international tax regulations that allow companies to channel their profits to jurisdictions with low or zero tax rates. The study conducted in this research uses the literature study method. The results show that the BEPS policy has successfully improved transparency and accountability in multinational companies' tax reporting. It strengthens transfer pricing rules, introduces country-by-country (CbC) reporting, and implements a multilateral framework to facilitate cooperation between countries in addressing tax issues. Nonetheless, implementation challenges remain, such as the need for companies to adjust their business structure and operations, as well as the importance of consistent coordination between jurisdictions in implementing this policy.
NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION AND ITS INFLUENCE ON FIRST IMPRESSION FORMATION Salam; Yanti Setianti; Eka Sartika; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Nonverbal communication is a way for humans to communicate without using language aspects. To communicate nonverbally, a person can use two channels, namely the visible channel and the paralingual channel. Nonverbal behavior in an interaction always communicates something. Even though when we meet new people we will communicate verbally, we need to realize that non-verbal communication also occurs and continues along with verbal communication. Even small things like eye movements, facial expressions, clothing, and body movements still influence other people's perceptions of us. First impressions and nonverbal communication are closely related in building other people's perceptions of us and also our perceptions of other people. The research was carried out using the literature study method. A literature review was used to collect data and information related to nonverbal communication and its influence on first impression formation. This research discusses the definition of nonverbal communication, theories of first impression formation, and the relationship
STRATEGIC MARKETING TRANSFORMATION THROUGH BIG DATA UTILIZATION: IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS OF TRANSLATING GIGANTIC INFORMATION INTO DECISIONS INFLUENCING TACTICAL AND BUSINESS STRATEGIES Ananta Budhi Danurdara; Anjani, Anjani; Nenden Hendayani; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour; Iyad Abdallah Al- Shreifeen
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

In today's data-driven landscape, the convergence of strategic marketing and Big Data catalyzes a transformative journey for organizations. This research, comprising a comprehensive analysis, explores the profound impact of Big Data on reshaping marketing strategies. Delving into the intricate dynamics of decision-making processes, the study elucidates how vast data sets influence tactical and business strategies. With an emphasis on translating gigantic information into actionable insights, the research unveils the symbiotic relationship between data-driven decision-making and organizational agility. The abstract underscores the pivotal role of Big Data in enhancing customer engagement, informing targeted promotions, and contributing to broader business objectives. A critical evaluation of existing literature identifies strengths and weaknesses in current studies, emphasizing the need for in-depth exploration into industry-specific contexts and ethical considerations. In considering future directions, the study anticipates a continued evolution toward more sophisticated analytics tools, including artificial intelligence and machine learning. The implications for businesses involve staying abreast of emerging trends, investing in advanced analytics capabilities, and addressing ethical considerations. This research contributes to a comprehensive understanding of leveraging Big Data for strategic marketing transformation, offering insights into the dynamic intersection of data-driven decision-making and organizational success.
CROSSING INDONESIA'S STARTUP ECOSYSTEM UNVEILING INNOVATION AND RESILIENCE IN THE CREATIVE ECONOMY LANDSCAPE Rudy Parlindungan Siahaan; Ahmad Rizani; Henny Noviany; Lina Affifatusholihah; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

This study thoroughly examines Indonesia's burgeoning startup ecosystem, focusing on the symbiotic relationship between technological advancements, innovative dynamics, and entrepreneurial resilience within the creative economy. Employing a meticulous mixed-methods approach, the research dissects the intricate interplay of these elements, providing nuanced insights into the nation's entrepreneurial landscape. From the impressive annual growth rate of 20% to the disruptive models commanding a substantial 30% market share, the study delves into the transformative role of startups. The research illuminates the multifaceted nature of Indonesia's startup ecosystem by scrutinizing the technological evolution with a 35% Market Disruption Index and the sectoral diversity reflected in a 45% Adaptive Nature Index. It underscores the pivotal influence of government initiatives, with a discernible 50% impact on startup growth, and emphasizes the entrepreneurial resilience showcased through a commendable 55% regulatory compliance rate. The study concludes with a focus on the critical importance of a robust investment climate, reflected in a notable 60% funding success rate, shaping the trajectory of Indonesia's entrepreneurial endeavors. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the dynamic interplay between technology and entrepreneurship, offering valuable insights for policymakers, entrepreneurs, and scholars.
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN MADRASAH: CHALLENGES AND IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGIES Suaidi; Ulfah Umurohmi; Runik Machfiroh; Rahma Helal Al_ Jbour
International Journal of Teaching and Learning Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Inclusive education in the madrasah is an increasingly important topic in today's educational context. This article discusses the challenges and strategies of implementing inclusive education in madrasah. The method of research carried out is the study of literature by searching for literature that fits the context of research. The research finds that the main challenges facing inclusive education in the madrasah are related to a lack of understanding and awareness of inclusive education, as well as a shortage of adequate resources and facilities. To address these challenges, implementation strategies are needed, including improved understanding through training for educators and collaboration between madrasas, parents, and associated institutions. Then, another challenge is the adoption of individualization and differentiation learning approaches also needed to support student diversity. By identifying challenges and implementing appropriate implementation strategies, inclusive education in the madrasah can be more effective and successful in supporting the learning success of all students.