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All Journal Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) International Journal of Health Sciences
B, Sari Arie Lestari
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Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analysis of Factors Causing Delays in Elective Surgery in Central Hospital Surgical Installations B, Sari Arie Lestari; Kartika, Ade; Madani, Ultra; Ohorella, Usman Barus; Harlina, Harlina; Aryadi, Anggi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.360

Abstract

Overcrowding in the emergency department is defined as a situation where the emergency department has more patients than treatment rooms or more patients than the staff should ideally handle, and the emergency department is an overcrowded place, with patient volumes far from capacity. and forcing emergency departments to operate beyond their capacity. Delays in elective surgery are one of the National Quality Indicators which are closely related to perioperative services in Central Surgical Installations. The Central Surgery Installation is one of the installations that provides perioperative services in hospitals. This installation provides well-planned surgical services. The aim of the research is to determine the factors that cause delays in elective surgery in the Central Surgery Installation. Method This research uses a retrospective observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used is cluster sampling which is taken randomly. The analysis used is Logistic Regression. Research Results There is a significant relationship between patient factors and staff factors. The conclusion is that staff factors are the most dominant factor influencing surgical delays in the Central Surgical Installation.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis in Patients at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar K, Hairuddin; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Sahalessy, Yona; Tomasoa, Johanna; Rumaseb, Ester; Said, Asbath; B, Sari Arie Lestari
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.941 KB) | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v1i2.78

Abstract

Gastritis is known in the community as heartburn or heartburn. It is an inflammation of the mucosal wall. It can occur suddenly and is usually characterized by nausea and vomiting, pain, bleeding, weakness, decreased appetite, or headache. It can be caused by habitual consumption of sensitive foods, or often by a frivolous diet. The individual overeats, eats foods that are overly seasoned or contain microorganisms. Other causes of gastritis include alcohol, smoking, age, aspirin, bile reflux or radiation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis in patients at Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and to determine the relationship between the patient's diet and smoking history with the incidence of gastritis in patients. This study is a type of retrospective Exposfacto research with the design / design of Crossectional Study, by obtaining primary data (data obtained directly from patients) and secondary data (data obtained from the medica record of Faisal Makassar Islamic Hospital and obtained from family or people closest to the patient). The population in this study were all patients suffering from gastrointestinal diseases at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. The sample in this study were all patients suffering from gastritis disease at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar. Chi-Square test P value = 0.003 < α = 0.05. This means that a person's irregular diet is very influential on the occurrence of gastritis. the results of bivariate analysis showed that there was no relationship between smoking history and the incidence of gastritis at Faisal Islamic Hospital Makassar with Chi-Square test P=0.117 and < α = 0.05.
The Factors Influencing Health Care Associated Infection Among Medical Staff at Buton Utara Hospital B, Sari Arie Lestari; Nazaruddin
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Miracle Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v6i2.329

Abstract

Screening results for HBSAg among 127 employees at RSUD Buton Utara that 7 medical staff and 1 staff positive for HBSAg. This undoubtedly poses a risk of transmission to other employees, patients, and the visiting public. This research aims to examine the factors influencing the prevention of nosocomial infections among medical staff at RSUD Buton Utara. The research design is explanatory research with a cross-sectional study approach. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test to investigate the relationship between independent and dependent variables. Subsequently, logistic regression analysis was used to examine the impact of variables on one another. The population consisted of 129 individuals, and a purposive sample of 127 individuals was drawn. The research findings indicate that there is a relationship between workload, attitudes, healthcare facilities, and medical practices with nosocomial infection prevention at RSUD Buton Utara. However, knowledge was found to have no correlation with nosocomial infection prevention at RSUD Buton Utara. After conducting multiple linear regression analyses, it was determined that workload significantly influences nosocomial infection prevention with a p-value of 0.002. It is recommended to enhance human resources, improve promotion efforts, create a safe and comfortable working environment, and upgrade facilities and infrastructure.
Co-Authors Ade Kartika, Ade Aryadi, Anggi Asbath Said Harlina Harlina K, Hairuddin Madani, Ultra Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Ohorella, Usman Barus Rumaseb, Ester Sahalessy, Yona Tomasoa, Johanna Yulis, Dian Meiliani