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MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES AND HYPERTENSION PATIENTS DURING HAJJ PILGRIMAGE Roland Helmizar; Abdullah, Dessy; Prima Adelin; Lidia Dewi; Boy Hutaperi; Elfi Yulfienti; Chandra Adilla
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i2.1168

Abstract

The Hajj, the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, is a significant event that poses unique challenges for individuals with chronic medical conditions, such as diabetes and hypertension. Diabetes, in particular, has been identified as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality during the Hajj. Patients with diabetes face a variety of logistical and environmental hurdles that can complicate their disease management, including exposure to extreme heat, lengthy periods of physical exertion, and difficulties in accessing and storing their medications. Approximately 20% of pilgrims with underlying illnesses who visit Mecca are diabetic, and these individuals are at an increased risk of developing serious complications, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, non ketotic hyperosmolar state, and hypoglycemia-induced fatigue or unconsciousness. Method: Implementation of community service activities. The planning stage begins with identifying problems and coordinating with related parties, there is a problem identification stage, an analysis is carried out related to diabetes and hypertension, and provides education related to hypertension and diabetes, and discussions with pilgrims. the results of the pilgrims' meeting understand well so that it can be concluded from this activity that pilgrims suffering from diabetes and hypertension can independently manage their treatment regimen and life style during the pilgrimage
HUBUNGAN FAKOEMULSIFIKASI DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROMA MATA KERING DI RSKM PADANG EYE CENTER TAHUN 2021 Raihana Rustam; Anita Darmayanti; Chandra Adilla; Arief Rinaldy; Fetria Faisal; Mellysari Dewilis
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Nusantara Hasana Journal, September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i4.1283

Abstract

Dry eye syndrome is a one of disorders of the tear film caused by decreased tear production and increased tear evaporation, resulting in uncomfortable eye symptoms such as irritation, soreness, watery, sandy, sticky, itchy, red, feel sleepy, easily tired as a result there is a decrease in visual acuity when corneal epithelial damage has occurred and even perforation. This study used primary data using a questionnaire. The sample was selected by means of probability, namely consecutive sampling. The target population was cataract sufferers at RSKM Padang Eye Center who underwent cataract surgery using the phacoemulsification technique who experienced dry eye syndrome. The type of research used is analytic observation. The number of samples obtained as many as 96 people. The results of data analysis obtained that the most age was the elderly, namely 73 people (76.0%), the most gender was female, namely 59 people (61.5%), the most work was indoor, namely 54 people (56.3%), post phacoemulsification duration was the same amount between 7 days, 30 days and 3 months, namely 32 people (33.3%). With dry eye syndrome after cataract surgery at RSKM Padang Eye Center in 2021 (p=0.004). Most age are the elderly, the most gender are female, mostly work indoor, the duration of post phacoemulsification is the same between 7 days, 30 days and 3 months, most severe post-catarrhal dry eye syndrome is severe and there is a relationship between the duration of postphacoemulsification with dry eye syndrome after cataract surgery at RSKM Padang Eye Center in 2021.
EDUKASI EFEK PENGGUNAAN GADGET TERHADAP KESEHATAN MATA PADA ANAK USIA DINI Melya Susanti; Zukhri Zainun; Chandra Adilla; Zamsari Chan
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v3i11.1119

Abstract

The use of gadgets in early childhood, including kindergarten children, has become a widespread phenomenon in today's digital era as a means of education and entertainment. The impact of gadget use on children's eye health raises serious concerns. In Indonesia, the number of eye health problems continues to increase by 1.5%, making it the highest in Asia. Refractive errors such as myopia usually begin to occur in children aged 6-11 years and tend to continue to progress. About 19% of children under the age of 15 are visually impaired. This activity was carried out by providing educational materials with audiovisual media, attended by kindergarten students with an age range of 4 years -6 years. 40% of men, 60% of women, and 100% of children play smartphone-type gadgets every day with a duration varying from 2-4 hours to play games, and watch videos. 66% of children know that playing with gadgets every day can cause problems with their health. 90% of the visibility to the gadget screen is <30cm and 6% of children use glasses. Education is expected to strengthen awareness of the importance of limiting the time of using gadgets and paying attention to environmental factors when using gadgets.