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Roland Helmizar
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MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES AND HYPERTENSION PATIENTS DURING HAJJ PILGRIMAGE Roland Helmizar; Abdullah, Dessy; Prima Adelin; Lidia Dewi; Boy Hutaperi; Elfi Yulfienti; Chandra Adilla
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i2.1168

Abstract

The Hajj, the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, is a significant event that poses unique challenges for individuals with chronic medical conditions, such as diabetes and hypertension. Diabetes, in particular, has been identified as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality during the Hajj. Patients with diabetes face a variety of logistical and environmental hurdles that can complicate their disease management, including exposure to extreme heat, lengthy periods of physical exertion, and difficulties in accessing and storing their medications. Approximately 20% of pilgrims with underlying illnesses who visit Mecca are diabetic, and these individuals are at an increased risk of developing serious complications, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, non ketotic hyperosmolar state, and hypoglycemia-induced fatigue or unconsciousness. Method: Implementation of community service activities. The planning stage begins with identifying problems and coordinating with related parties, there is a problem identification stage, an analysis is carried out related to diabetes and hypertension, and provides education related to hypertension and diabetes, and discussions with pilgrims. the results of the pilgrims' meeting understand well so that it can be concluded from this activity that pilgrims suffering from diabetes and hypertension can independently manage their treatment regimen and life style during the pilgrimage
HUBUNGAN KADAR 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN D SERUM DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS BAITURRAHMAH Habibi Akbar; Jelmila, Sri Nani; Aryaldi Zulkarnaini; Roland Helmizar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Nusantara Hasana Journal, July 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i2.1173

Abstract

Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels are an indicator of the body's vitamin D status. Vitamin D is physiologically involved in regulating blood pressure by regulating the Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone system. Students are a group of young adult individuals who are at risk of being exposed to less sunlight, which means their 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels are insufficient. Research objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and blood pressure in students at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University. This research used an observational analytical method with a cross sectional design. The sample for this research was 58 students from the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University, Padang, class 2020-2023. The largest gender was female, namely 42 people (72.4%), the highest age was 20 years (44.8%), the average 25-hydroxyvitamin D level was 24.49 ng/ml, the average systolic blood pressure was 119.14 mmHg, and the average diastolic blood pressure was 79.64 mmHg. The results of the Spearman correlation analysis of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels with systolic blood pressure obtained values ​​of r=0.22 and p=0.09, correlation analysis of serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels with diastolic blood pressure obtained values ​​of r=0.03 and p=0, 79. There is no relationship between serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D levels and systolic and diastolic blood pressure of students at the Faculty of Medicine, Baiturrahmah University.
PENINGKATAN RISIKO PRESBIKUSIS SEIRING DENGAN PENINGKATAN KADAR LDL PADA PASIEN LANSIA DISLIPIDEMIA DI RSI SITI RAHMAH Annisa Diva Dhiersa; Irwan Triansyah; Irdawati Izrul; Nadia Purnama Dewi; Roland Helmizar; Yanti Fitri Yasa
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i8.1367

Abstract

Background: Age Related Hearing Loss (ARHL) or presbycusis is a hearing loss in the elderly that occurs gradually and symmetrically in both ears. One of the causes is dyslipidemia, which is a disorder of lipid levels in the body, including increased levels of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL). High LDL levels trigger the formation of atherosclerotic plaque which causes reduced oxygen and nutrient supply to the ear labyrinth which causes hearing loss. Objective: To determine the relationship between increased LDL levels and presbycusis in patients with dyslipidemia at RSI Siti Rahmah. Method: This type of research is analytical observational research using a case control design and the type of data used is primary and secondary data using consecutive sampling techniques. Results: The most research subjects found were aged 60-69 years, the most male gender, the most LDL levels were in the high category and there is a significant relationship between increased LDL levels in elderly with dyslipidemia and the incidence of presbycusis (p = <0.000). Conclusion: There is a significant increase in LDL levels with presbycusis in elderly people with dyslipidemia at RSI Siti Rahmah (P value = 0.000) and elderly people with dyslipidemia with increased LDL levels have a 7 times greater risk of experiencing presbycusis compared to those who do not suffer from dyslipidemia.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, TINDAKAN IBU TERHADAP INFEKSI CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 23 PASIR SEBELAH TAHUN 2023 Rahma Triyana; Utari Felia Anggaraini; Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Prima Adelin; Melya Susanti; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Alif Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1423

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) infections remain a major public health issue in Indonesia, particularly among elementary school children. Behavioral and socioeconomic factors, including mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices, are suspected to influence the incidence of these infections. This study aimed to determine the relationship between mothers’ level of knowledge, attitudes, and practices and the incidence of STH infections among students of SD Negeri 23 Pasir Sebelah, Koto Tangah, Padang, in 2023. An analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 87 first to third-grade students and their mothers, selected through total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that 6.9% of the children were infected with STH. Most mothers demonstrated good levels of knowledge, attitudes, and practices. There were significant associations between mothers’ knowledge (p=0.028), attitudes (p=0.000), and practices (p=0.000) and the incidence of STH infections. In conclusion, mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices were significantly associated with STH infections among elementary school children, highlighting the importance of family health education in preventing parasitic infections.
EDUKASI MENGENAI POLA HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SDN 18 BUKIT KECIL KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Saputra, Muhammad Rizki; Tosi Rahmaddian; Irwadi, Irwadi; Rahma Triyana; Rifkind Malik; Nana Liana; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Suharni, Suharni; Roland Helmizar; Sri Wahyuni; Alief Dhuha; Betty Fitriyasti1
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1429

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) refers to a conscious effort by individuals to adopt healthy habits in their personal lives, within their families, and in the broader community. PHBS aims to prevent health problems through simple yet effective daily practices. The role of parents, the environment, and teachers is crucial in shaping students' behavior, especially during childhood. However, many elementary school students still lack sufficient knowledge about the importance of clean and healthy living habits. Therefore, educational initiatives are necessary to instill these positive behaviors from an early age. The session was carried out in an educational and interactive manner, incorporating direct practice, games, and quizzes. The PHBS education program took place at SDN 18 Bukit Kecil, Pesisir Selatan Regency, involving 30 student participants. The activity had a clear positive impact on students' knowledge and behavior regarding clean and healthy living practices. The success of the program was supported by strong collaboration between the community service team and the school. It is hoped that similar initiatives will continue to be implemented on a regular basis to cultivate a culture of clean and healthy living from an early age.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP STATUS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN DI MAN 1 PADANG TAHUN 2024 Anggraini, Debie; Madina Munawaroh; Roland Helmizar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v4i12.1436

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which hemoglobin (Hb) or red blood cell levels are lower than normal, generally due to iron deficiency. Hb plays an important role in delivering oxygen and nutrients to the body. The prevalence of anaemia in women aged ≥15 years is high globally, with Southeast Asia as the most common region. In Indonesia, anemia in adolescent girls is increasing, impacting growth, development, learning, and achievement. This study examines the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with anemia in MAN 1 Padang. The selection of MAN 1 Kuranji Padang was based on the high prevalence of anemia in the area, although there had been no similar research before. This study seeks the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards anemia status in adolescent girls in MAN 1 Padang in 2024. The study used a cross-sectional design with primary and secondary data through purposive sampling techniques. The results showed that out of 87 respondents, 51 people (58.6%) had anemia, with the majority aged 16 years (79 people, 90.8%). The level of knowledge and attitude towards anemia was mostly in the poor category, as many as 54 people (62.1%) and 52 people (59.8%), respectively. Data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude and anemia status (P-value 0.00 < 0.05). Most adolescent girls in MAN 1 Padang have a low level of knowledge and attitude towards anemia, which is related to the high prevalence of anemia in this group.
EDUKASI DAN SKRINING OBESITAS SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO ATEROSKLEROSIS: - Adelin, Prima; Rahmatriyana; Ruhsyahadati; M.Rizki Putra; Nana Liana; Roland Helmizar; Amelia Azzahra
Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi dan Inovasi IPTEKS Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : CV. Alina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59407/jpki2.v3i3.2229

Abstract

Obesitas merupakan salah satu faktor risiko utama terjadinya aterosklerosis, yang menjadi penyebab utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai obesitas dan kaitannya dengan risiko aterosklerosis serta melakukan deteksi dini melalui pengukuran indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Kegiatan ini melibatkan 33 orang peserta dari masyarakat umum dengan rerata usia 59 tahun dan rerata lingkar perut 86,69 cm. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa 63,7% peserta mengalami obesitas, 9,09% overweight, dan hanya 27,3% memiliki berat badan normal. Edukasi diberikan dalam bentuk penyuluhan interaktif oleh tim dosen dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan tingginya prevalensi obesitas pada masyarakat usia lanjut dan pentingnya intervensi berbasis edukasi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pencegahan aterosklerosis. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak berkelanjutan dalam perubahan gaya hidup sehat pada masyarakat.
GAMBARAN INFEKSI CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA MURID SD NEGERI 23 PASIR SEBELAH KOTO TANGAH TAHUN 2023 Rahma Triyana; Muhammad Riandi; Dian Puspita; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Prima Adelin; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Alief Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1777

Abstract

Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections remain a significant public health issue in developing countries, particularly among primary school children who are highly exposed to contaminated environments and often have inadequate personal hygiene practices. This study aimed to describe the presence of STH eggs in fecal samples of first- to third-grade students at SDN 23 Pasir Sebelah, located in Koto Tangah District, an area with historically high helminth infection rates. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used, involving total sampling of 124 students. Fecal specimens were examined microscopically using the direct smear method. Results showed that 6 students (6.9%) tested positive for STH eggs. The species identified included Ascaris lumbricoides (50%), Trichuris trichiura (40%), and hookworm (10%). Infections were more frequently found in male students and those aged 7–8 years. Most infected children demonstrated poor personal hygiene, particularly related to handwashing, nail cleanliness, and consistent use of footwear. In conclusion, the prevalence of STH infection among students at SDN 23 Pasir Sebelah was relatively low; however, inadequate personal hygiene remains a key contributing factor. Strengthening health education and promoting proper hygiene practices are essential to reduce the risk of STH transmission in school-aged children
SOSIALISASI MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK KEPADA IBU DI NAGARI DUSUN TANGAH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Saputra, Muhammad Rizki; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni, Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Rosmaini, Rosmaini; Alif Dhuha; Kendall Malik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1778

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out to support the acceleration of stunting reduction in Nagari Dusun Tangah, Solok Selatan Regency. Stunting is a public health problem that affects physical growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. This condition is primarily caused by inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy, improper child-feeding practices, recurrent infections, and poor environmental sanitation. The activity involved 22 participants, consisting of pregnant women and mothers of children under five. The methods used included interactive lectures, discussions, demonstrations of locally sourced complementary feeding (MP-ASI), sanitation education, promotion of clean and healthy living behaviors, and basic training for posyandu cadres. Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The results showed positive responses and strong interest among participants in improving child-feeding practices and household hygiene. The MP-ASI demonstration using local ingredients such as eggs, freshwater fish, and homegrown vegetables was considered highly beneficial. The increase in participants' knowledge aligns with theoretical causes of stunting, particularly related to optimal nutrition, infection prevention, and sanitation. This activity also strengthened the capacity of posyandu cadres and enhanced collaboration between the puskesmas, local government, and the community. Overall, the socialization successfully improved family understanding of stunting prevention and is expected to serve as an initial step toward sustainable community-based nutrition interventions.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Dessy Adelin, Prima Alief Dhuha Alif Dhuha Amelia Azzahra Anggraini, Debie Annisa Diva Dhiersa Aryaldi Zulkarnaini Betty Fitriyasti1 Boy Hutaperi Chandra Adilla Dian Puspita Elfi Yulfienti Habibi Akbar Irdawati Izrul Irwadi, Irwadi Irwan Triansyah Jelmila, Sri Nani Kendall Malik Lidia Dewi M.Rizki Putra Madina Munawaroh Malik, Rifkind Melya Susanti Muhammad Riandi Muhammad Rizki Saputra Muhammad Rizki Saputra, Muhammad Rizki Nadia Purnama Dewi Nana Liana Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni Rahma Triyana Rahmaddian, Tosi Rahmatriyana Rosmaini Rosmaini, Rosmaini Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati Sri Wahyuni Suharni Suharni Utari Felia Anggaraini Yanti Fitri Yasa