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Ecological Awareness in Buying and Selling: Fiqh al-Bi’ah Analysis on Plastic Bag Use at Tanjung Bajure Market, Indonesia Elvi Nilda; Rifqi Nurdiansyah; Doli Witro; Mohammad Hidayaturrahman; Rahmad Setyawan; Raid Alghani
Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia (Islamic Law) at Fatmawati Sukarno State Islamic University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mzn.v12i2.7822

Abstract

This article aims to analyse the level of ecological awareness of traders and buyers at Tanjung Bajure Market in Sungai Penuh in the use of plastic bags and review how the government’s role in setting regulations through the perspective of Islamic law. This article is a juridical-empirical legal research with a socio-legal approach that uses qualitative methods and purposive sampling techniques. Data were obtained through observation at Tanjung Bajure Market, interviews with market players, and documentation, then the data were analysed through qualitative data analysis techniques namely data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study found that the level of ecological awareness of the Tanjung Bajure Market in Sungai Penuh is still low, indicated by the dominance of the use of disposable plastic bags, although a small proportion of buyers have brought their own shopping bags. Government policies related to restrictions on the use of plastic bags have been regulated through various regulations, but their implementation has not been effective in traditional markets. In the perspective of Islamic law, consumptive behaviour towards plastic is considered contrary to the principles of maqashid sharia, especially in preserving the environment (hifz al-bi’ah). This research has contributed to the development of contemporary fiqh and Islamic economics, by recommending the formulation of fatwa provisions on the use of plastic bags based on Islamic ethics and ecological values. The implementation of the fatwa is certainly not immediately accepted by the actors, if it is not accompanied by ecological awareness of the actors. The findings of this study confirm that the importance of integration between the implementation of government regulations and religious ethics in order to form a sustainable and environmentally sound market ecosystem in accordance with Islamic values and ethics
Pelatihan Manajemen Pengelolaan Keuangan Kelompok Majelis Taklim Desa Simpang Tiga Rawang, Kota Sungai Penuh Elvi Nilda; Bustami Bustami; Endah Sri Wahyuni; Samsul Bahry Harahap; Azhar Azhar; Eka Putra
RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): RANGGUK: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/rgk.v6i1.6521

Abstract

This Community Service Program (PkM) aimed to improve the understanding and skills of the Majelis Taklim group in Simpang Tiga Rawang Village, Sungai Penuh City, in managing organizational finances effectively, transparently, and accountably. The main problems faced by the majelis taklim group were the limited ability of the administrators in financial recording, cash report preparation, budget planning, and monitoring the use of activity funds. The implementation method employed a participatory approach through several stages, including observation, needs identification, material delivery, practical training on preparing simple financial reports, discussions, and activity evaluation. The participants consisted of administrators and members of the majelis taklim group who actively participated in religious and social community activities. The results of the program indicated an increase in participants’ understanding of the importance of systematic and transparent organizational financial management. Participants were also able to prepare simple cash inflow and outflow records and understand the basic principles of activity budget planning. Furthermore, this activity encouraged the development of collective awareness in maintaining organizational financial accountability to increase the trust of members and the community. This training is expected to become an initial step in building a more professional and sustainable governance system for the majelis taklim organization.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON PROFITABILITY IN IDX-LISTED COMPANIES Adel Adel; Endah Sri Wahyuni; Elvi Nilda; Samsul Bahry Harahap; Bustami Bustami
Journal Dialectica (Journal of Accounting Research) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Dialectica : Journal of Accounting Research
Publisher : CV Visionary Raya Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67983/journaldialectica.v1i1.24

Abstract

Research Objectives: To analyze the effect of cash management, inventory management, and cost management on the profitability of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).​ Design/ Methodology / Approach Research: A quantitative research design with a causal-associative approach. The study utilized secondary data from corporate financial statements. Data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression, preceded by classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, and heteroskedasticity) with SPSS software. Research Results: The analysis revealed that partially, the variables of cash management, inventory management, and cost management do not have a significant effect on profitability. The simultaneous test (F-test) also indicated that these three variables jointly do not significantly affect profitability. The low coefficient of determination (R²) indicates the model has limited explanatory power.​ Implications of Research Results: The profitability of the studied companies is likely influenced by other factors beyond the model, such as investment strategies, capital structure, operational efficiency, and market conditions. Companies are advised not to focus solely on managing cash, inventory, and costs but to also consider other strategic factors to enhance profitability.
THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIALINCLUSION, AND FINTECH ON THE FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR OF MSMES IN SUNGAI PENUH CITY Endah Sri Wahyuni; Bustami Bustami; Eva Sumanti; Elvi Nilda; Samsul Bahry Harahap; Azhar Azhar
Journal Dialectica (Journal of Accounting Research) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Dialectica : Journal of Accounting Research
Publisher : CV Visionary Raya Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67983/journaldialectica.v1i1.47

Abstract

Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy, financial inclusion, and financial technology (fintech) on the financial behavior of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Sungai Penuh City. It also seeks to examine the simultaneous effects of these variables and identify the dominant factor influencing MSMEs’ financial behavior. Design/ Methodology / Approach Research: The study adopts a quantitative associative research design. The population consists of 30 MSMEs in Sungai Penuh City, all of which are selected as the sample using a simple random sampling technique. Data are collected through structured questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale. The research instruments are tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis techniques include: Classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity) , Multiple linear regression analysis, Hypothesis testing using t-test and F-test, Coefficient of determination (R²) analysis, Statistical analysis is conducted using SPSS software. Research Results: The findings reveal that:Financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on MSMEs’ financial behavior, making it the most influential variable, Financial inclusion has a negative and insignificant effect, indicating that access to financial services does not necessarily translate into improved financial behavior, Fintech also shows a negative and insignificant effect, suggesting limited adoption and utilization among MSMEs, Simultaneously, financial literacy, financial inclusion, and fintech significantly influence financial behavior, as indicated by the F-test, The explanatory power of the model is relatively weak (R² = 28.7%), implying that other external factors also play a substantial role in shaping financial behavior. ​Implications of Research Results: The study implies that improving MSMEs’ financial behavior should primarily focus on enhancing financial literacy, as it is the key determinant of effective financial management. Additionally: There is a need to strengthen financial education and training programs for MSME actors, Efforts should be made to increase awareness and practical utilization of financial inclusion services, Policymakers and financial institutions should promote user-friendly and accessible fintech solutions, accompanied by education and mentoring, The findings also suggest that future research should incorporate additional variables, such as psychological factors, business experience, and policy support, to better explain MSMEs’ financial behavior.