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Functions of Oral Literature Malèlang Madiôn for Its Supporting Community in Aceh Barat Daya Warnisa, Ifutya; Supriyanto, RM. Teguh; Nugroho, Yusro Edy
Seloka: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/seloka.v12i1.64169

No study on functions of oral literature Malèlang Madiôn in Aceh Barat Daya has been conducted. Therefore, this study aims to seek novelty as a form of literature revitalization to avoid extinction. It proposes to describe the functions of oral literature Malèlang Madiôn for its supportive community in Aceh Barat Daya. The selected approach was folklore by using Bascom-Dundes' theories. Data were acquired from informants from Aceh Barat Daya through interviews and transcription, supported by a literature study. They were in the form of oral text Malèlang Madiôn. Analyses were carried out using the semiotic reading method through the following steps: (1) interviewing informants, (2) transcribing oral utterances into oral text, (3) reading oral text Malèlang Madiôn heuristically and hermeneutically, (4) revealing the functions of oral literature Malèlang Madiôn based on the function theory by Bascom-Dundes, (5) categorizing the functions of Malèlang Madiôn, and (6) describing the results and drawing a conclusion. The results point out several functions of oral literature Malèlang Madiôn for its supportive community, namely (1) as a projection system; (2) as a means of cultural institutions validation; (3) as an educational tool; (4) as a means of control and supervision for community norms; (5) as a means of social sanctions or punishment, and (6) as a means of social criticism.

Kritik Sosial dalam Naskah Drama Baridin dan Ratminah Karya H Abdul Adjib Aliyah, Himatun; Warnisa, Ifutya
Literature Research Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/lrj.v2i1.785

Karya sastra tidak akan terlepas dari fenomena yang ada dalam masyarakat yang adaptif dijadikannya sebagai kritik sosial dalam penciptaan karya sastra. Pendekatan sosiologi sastra teori Swingewood digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk kritik sosial yang terkandung dalam naskah drama Baridin dan Ratminah karya H. Abdul Adjib. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dengan memanfaatkan kutipan pada dialog-dialog dalam naskah drama yang dijadikan sebagai data, dengan sumber datanya adalah naskah drama Baridin dan Ratminah. Hasil analisis didapatkan dalam naskah drama Baridin dan Ratminah mengandung lima kritik sosial, yakni 1) Kritik sosial masalah kemiskinan; 2) Masalah kejahatan; 3) Masalah generasi muda; 4) Masalah norma masyarakat; 5) Masalah disorganisasi keluarga. Social Criticism in the Drama Manuscript Baridin dan Ratminah by H Abdul AdjibLiterary works cannot be separated from phenomena that exist in society which are adapted to be used as social criticism in the creation of literary works. The Swingewood theory of literary sociology approach is used in this research with the aim of describing the forms of social criticism contained in the drama script Baridin and Ratminah by H. Abdul Adjib. The qualitative descriptive method was used by utilizing quotations from dialogues in drama scripts which were used as data, with the data source being the Baridin and Ratminah drama scripts. The analysis results obtained in Baridin and Ratminah's drama script contain five social criticisms, namely 1) Social criticism of the problem of poverty; 2) Crime problem; 3) Young generation problems; 4) Problems with societal norms; 5) Family disorganization problems

Citra Perempuan dalam Iklan Blibli di Youtube “Ciptakan Cantikmu dengan Produk Pasti 100% Ori | International Women’s Day”: Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah; Tiara Apriliani Widiatmoko; Ifutya Warnisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i5.7863

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi citra perempuan yang terbentuk melalui iklan tersebut. Penelitian ini penting untuk memahami bagaimana iklan memainkan peran aktif dalam merepresentasikan gender dan memengaruhi persepsi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang didasarkan paada teori Sara Mills. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa posisi subjek-objek dalam iklan ini sebagian besar diarahkan pada perempuan. Namun, terdapat pula subjek yang direpresentasikan oleh laki-laki atau Masyarakat secara umum, yang ditandai melalui penggunaan kata “mereka” sebagai sudut pandang orang ketiga. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa citra yang ditampilkan dalam iklan ini mencerminkan pesan positif mengenai kepercayaan diri, kecantikan alami, dan penerimaan diri Perempuan yang dipernakan oleh aktor dalam iklan. Iklan yang menyajkan citra positif perempuan dapat membantu mengubah persepsi masyarakat tentang peran dan nilai Perempuan. Kemudian, penyajian citra perempuan yang kuat dan percaya diri dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan rasa percaya diri dikalangan perempuan.

Analisis Kalimat Efektif pada Teks Opini dalam Laman “Jawa Pos” Edisi Januari 2025 sebagai Bacaan Edukasi Alin Nida Millatina; Belia Putri Kunsiyanto; Melly Eka Putpri; Inung Lufiana; Najwa Khalisa Azahra; Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo; Ifutya Warnisa; Desy Rufaidah
PUSTAKA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Bahasa dan Pendidikan
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/pustaka.v5i4.3270

Education is a process that means a planned effort by someone to influence others, both individuals and groups. Opinion is the response given by someone, which is communication to the communicator who has previously provided a stimulus in the form of a question. Opinion texts contain responses to an event and therefore require supporting arguments and factual sentences that readers can accept; the existence of opinion texts indicates a form of response. The applied solution is to provide knowledge about effective sentences to improve skills in writing opinion texts. Considering its role in effective sentences, research on this is very relevant. Several studies analyze effective sentences. An effective sentence is a sentence that can precisely represent the thoughts or feelings of the speaker or writer and can evoke the same thoughts in the listener or reader as intended by the speaker or writer. The form of the opinion text being analyzed should produce good opinion sentences that adhere to language rules so that the opinion text used for educational media can provide more accurate and easily understood ideas. This research aims to analyze in more depth the effectiveness of using sentences found in opinion texts published on the 'Jawa Pos' website in the January 2025 edition. This analysis will primarily focus on the aspects of structure and word choice (diction) of those sentences. In the Analysis of Effective Sentences in the Opinion Text on the 'Jawa Pos' page for the January 2025 edition as Educational Reading, there is a deep understanding of the syntactic approach encompassing one of the functions, roles, and syntax categories. Using effective sentences in the text can make the text more structured and save words. Syntactic studies that examine the elements present in a sentence have functions, roles, and categories. Generally, each category of words occupies one of its semantic functions and roles.

Refleksi Zaman pada Cerita Pendek “Doa Sebelum Tsunami” Karya Fazil Abdullah Warnisa, Ifutya; Aliyah, Himatun
Literature Research Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/lrj.v3i2.1044

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan refleksi zaman yang terdapat dalam cerpen “Doa Sebelum Tsunami” karya Fazil Abdullah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data berupa kalimat, dialog, dan fakta sosial dikumpulkan dari teks cerpen melalui metode pembacaan semiotik dengan teknik catat. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menerapkan teori sosiologi sastra Alan Swingewood, khususnya konsep sastra sebagai refleksi atau cerminan zaman, untuk menyingkap hubungan antara teks sastra dengan realitas sosial-historis yang melatarbelakanginya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa cerpen “Doa Sebelum Tsunami” secara efektif merefleksikan realitas masyarakat Aceh pada empat periode krusial, yakni: 1) masa pra-DOM, 2) masa pasca-DOM; 3) masa pratsunami, dan 4) masa pascatsunami. Penelitian ini memiliki beberapa implikasi: 1) menguatkan peran sastra, khususnya cerpen, sebagai sumber kajian sejarah dan sosial yang kaya, sekaligus mendemonstrasikan relevansi teori sosiologi sastra Swingewood untuk menganalisis konteks Indonesia, 2) menegaskan pentingnya sastra dalam mengarsipkan memori kolektif, terutama untuk peristiwa traumatis yang mungkin kurang terdokumentasi dalam narasi resmi. Cerpen ini menjadi medium pelestarian sejarah dari perspektif korban dan masyarakat biasa, 3) temuan penelitian dapat berkontribusi pada pemahaman yang lebih empatik tentang kompleksitas konflik Aceh dan proses panjang pemulihan pascabencana, yang penting untuk pendidikan perdamaian dan rekonsiliasi nasional. Reflections of the Times in the Short Story "Doa Sebelum Tsunami" by Fazil AbdullahThis study aims to describe the reflection of the times contained in the short story "Doa Sebelum Tsunami" by Fazil Abdullah. This research is a descriptive qualitative study. Data in the form of sentences, dialogues, and social facts were collected from the short story text through a semiotic reading method with note-taking techniques. Data analysis was carried out by applying Alan Swingewood's sociology of literature theory, especially the concept of literature as a reflection or mirror of the times, to reveal the relationship between literary texts and the socio-historical realities that underlie them. The results of the analysis show that the short story "Doa Sebelum Tsunami" effectively reflects the reality of Acehnese society in four crucial periods, namely: 1) the pre-DOM period, 2) the post-DOM period; 3) the pre-tsunami period, and 4) the post-tsunami period. This research has several implications: 1) it strengthens the role of literature, especially short stories, as a rich source of historical and social studies, while demonstrating the relevance of Swingewood's sociological theory of literature to analyze the Indonesian context, 2) it emphasizes the importance of literature in archiving collective memory, especially for traumatic events that may be less documented in official narratives. This short story becomes a medium for preserving history from the perspective of victims and ordinary people, 3) the research findings can contribute to a more empathetic understanding of the complexity of the Aceh conflict and the long process of post-disaster recovery, which is important for peace education and national reconciliation.

Nilai-Nilai Budaya dalam Legenda Alue Sungai Pinang: Kajian Tradisi Lisan Aceh Barat Daya Warnisa, Ifutya; Sari, Ratna Intan; Fajry, Khairul; Fatianda, Septian; Utomo, Asep Purwo Yudi
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v7i1.5148

The legend of Alue Sungai Pinang is an oral tradition of the people of Aceh Barat Daya that represents cultural values and local wisdom. This research aims to describe and interpret the cultural values contained in the legend based on the theory of cultural value orientation of Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck. This research uses a literary approach with a descriptive-qualitative method. The research data is in the form of legend texts obtained from public speech and written documentation sources. Data collection is carried out through literature studies and documentation, while data analysis includes the process of identifying, classifying, and interpreting cultural values in texts. The results of the study show that the legend of Alue Sungai Pinang contains five cultural value orientations, namely the essence of human life, the essence of human work, the position of humans in space and time, the relationship between humans and nature, and the relationship between humans and others. This finding confirms that legends function as a medium for inheriting cultural values and strengthening the identity of the people of Aceh Barat Daya

Ekspresi Pengarang dalam Cerpen “Dia Dulu Bukan GAM”: Pendekatan Ekspresif Abrams terhadap Sastra Konflik Aceh Ifutya Warnisa; Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah; Septian Fatianda
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jpbsi.v1i3.1852

This study aims to describe the author's expression during the Aceh conflict period as found in the short story “Dia Dulu Bukan GAM” by Fazil Abdullah. The approach used is an expressive approach based on Abrams' theory. The data source in this study is the short story “Dia Dulu Bukan GAM” by Fazil Abdullah. The data in this study includes phrases and sentences found in the narrative of the story as well as the behaviors/feelings of the characters as depicted by the author in the short story. Data collection was carried out using the semiotic reading method. The steps that can be taken in analyzing literary works using Abrams' expressive approach are (1) understanding and carefully reading the literary work and analyzing a number of the author's thoughts, perceptions, feelings, and experiences that are present directly or indirectly in the work, (2) presenting the author's thoughts, perceptions, feelings, and experiences and relating the data obtained to the author's biography, and finally (3) draw conclusions. The results of the analysis found that the author's expressions reflected in the work include feelings, idealism, experiences, and social situations occurring around the author

Citra Perempuan Dalam Iklan Blibli di Youtube “Ciptakan Cantikmu Dengan Produk Pasti 100% Ori | International Women’s Day”: Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah; Tiara Apriliani Widiatmoko; Ifutya Warnisa
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i5.7863

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi citra perempuan yang terbentuk melalui iklan tersebut. Penelitian ini penting untuk memahami bagaimana iklan memainkan peran aktif dalam merepresentasikan gender dan memengaruhi persepsi masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang didasarkan paada teori Sara Mills. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa posisi subjek-objek dalam iklan ini sebagian besar diarahkan pada perempuan. Namun, terdapat pula subjek yang direpresentasikan oleh laki-laki atau Masyarakat secara umum, yang ditandai melalui penggunaan kata “mereka” sebagai sudut pandang orang ketiga. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa citra yang ditampilkan dalam iklan ini mencerminkan pesan positif mengenai kepercayaan diri, kecantikan alami, dan penerimaan diri Perempuan yang dipernakan oleh aktor dalam iklan. Iklan yang menyajkan citra positif perempuan dapat membantu mengubah persepsi masyarakat tentang peran dan nilai Perempuan. Kemudian, penyajian citra perempuan yang kuat dan percaya diri dapat berkontribusi pada peningkatan rasa percaya diri dikalangan perempuan.

Grammatical Cohesion in a Short Story Entitled "Matahari Ready to Be Sold" in the book "Homeless in My Own Village" by Emha Ainun Nadjib Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah; Ifutya Warnisa; Tiara Apriliani Widiatomo
Interdiciplinary Journal and Hummanity (INJURITY) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies.
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58631/injurity.v4i2.1414

In linguistic studies, grammatical cohesion is one of the important aspects in discourse analysis, one of which is in literary texts such as short stories. In this study, a short story entitled "Matahari Ready for Sale" will be analyzed based on its classification. This short story not only presents an interesting storyline and social representation, but also shows the distinctive use of gramma in building meaning. This study uses a qualitative approach because this study tries to decipher language data using interpretation. In addition, the data that has been collected will be collected using a quantitative analysis model from Milles & Huberman which includes data collection, data reduction, data display (data presentation), and conclusion drawing and verification. The data that have been collected from the short story will be used to analyze the classification of the human typology and one of them is banyan man.

Integrasi ChatGPT dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review Tren, Peluang, dan Tantangan Era Kurikulum Merdeka Bagaskara Nur Rochmansyah; Ifutya Warnisa; Nur Amelia
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v5i7.548

Perkembangan pesat kecerdasan buatan generatif, khususnya ChatGPT, telah mengubah lanskap pendidikan secara global. Di Indonesia, penekanan Kurikulum Merdeka pada pembelajaran berdiferensiasi menghadirkan peluang sekaligus tantangan bagi integrasi AI dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan memetakan secara sistematis tren, peluang, dan tantangan integrasi ChatGPT dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia pada era Kurikulum Merdeka. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan mengadopsi panduan PRISMA 2020. Sumber data diperoleh dari tiga basis data utama, yaitu Google Scholar, Scopus, dan SINTA, dengan kata kunci kombinatorik terkait ChatGPT, Artificial Intelligence, dan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Dari 247 artikel yang teridentifikasi pada pencarian awal, sebanyak 36 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi setelah proses screening judul, abstrak, dan full-text. Analisis tematik menghasilkan lima tema utama: (1) ChatGPT sebagai asisten pengembangan keterampilan menulis dan pemberi umpan balik otomatis; (2) pemanfaatan ChatGPT dalam penyusunan bahan ajar dan modul pembelajaran; (3) personalisasi pembelajaran melalui prompting pedagogis; (4) tantangan integritas akademik, plagiarisme, dan etika penggunaan AI; serta (5) implikasi terhadap implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Hasil sintesis menunjukkan bahwa ChatGPT memiliki potensi signifikan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi perencanaan pembelajaran, memperkaya umpan balik menulis, serta memfasilitasi pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Namun, pemanfaatannya menuntut literasi digital guru yang memadai, kerangka etika yang jelas, dan kebijakan institusi yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi berupa pengembangan model prompting pedagogis berbahasa Indonesia, pelatihan literasi AI bagi guru Bahasa Indonesia, serta penyusunan pedoman integritas akademik yang adaptif terhadap perkembangan teknologi generatif.

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